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The fast assembling of stiffness and mass matrices is a key issue in isogeometric analysis, particularly if the spline degree is increased. We present two algorithms based on the idea of sum factorization, one for matrix assembling and one…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-06-26 A. Bressan , S. Takacs

Neumann series underlie both Krylov methods and algebraic multigrid smoothers. A low-synch modified Gram-Schmidt (MGS)-GMRES algorithm is described that employs a Neumann series to accelerate the projection step. A corollary to the backward…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-12-30 Stephen Thomas , Arielle Carr , Paul Mullowney , Ruipeng Li , Kasia Świrydowicz

Rearranging the rows or columns of a sparse matrix using an appropriate ordering can significantly reduce fill-ins, i.e., new nonzeros introduced during matrix factorization, decreasing memory usage and runtime. However, finding an ordering…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Ziwei Li , Tao Yuan , Fangfang Liu , Shuzi Niu , Huiyuan Li , Wenjia Wu

Polyhedral compilers can perform complex loop optimizations that improve parallelism and cache behaviour of loops in the input program. These transformations result in significant performance gains on modern processors which have large…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-03-29 Aravind Acharya , Uday Bondhugula , Albert Cohen

Meshless methods are often used in numerical simulations of systems of partial differential equations (PDEs), particularly those which involve complex geometries or free surfaces. Here we present a novel compact scheme based on the local…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-13 Henry M. Broadley , Steven J. Lind , Jack R. C. King

We analyze rates of uniform convergence for a class of high-order semi-Lagrangian schemes for first-order, time-dependent partial differential equations on embedded submanifolds of $\mathbb{R}^d$ (including advection equations on surfaces)…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-15 Thomas Hangelbroek , Christian Rieger , Grady B. Wright

When we deal with a matroid ${\mathcal M}=(U,{\mathcal I})$, we usually assume that it is implicitly given by means of the independence (IND) oracle. Time complexity of many existing algorithms is polynomially bounded with respect to $|U|$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-09-15 Yuki Nishimura , Kazuya Haraguchi

Numerical computation of the Karhunen--Lo\`eve expansion is computationally challenging in terms of both memory requirements and computing time. We compare two state-of-the-art methods that claim to efficiently solve for the K--L expansion:…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Michal Lukasz Mika , René Rinke Hiemstra , Thomas Joseph Robert Hughes , Dominik Schillinger

Immersed boundary methods have attracted substantial interest in the last decades due to their potential for computations involving complex geometries. Often these cannot be efficiently discretized using boundary-fitted finite elements.…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Tim Bürchner , Lars Radtke , Philipp Kopp , Stefan Kollmannsberger , Ernst Rank , Alexander Düster

A matrix inverse free method to solve time-dependent Schrodinger equation is presented. The method is not subject to form of Hamiltonian and adopting real space grid system such as structured and unstructured grid, and achieves the order N…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Katsuhiro Watanabe , Akihito Kikuchi

Traditionally, the geometric multigrid method is used with nested levels. However, the construction of a suitable hierarchy for very fine and unstructured grids is, in general, highly non-trivial. In this scenario, the non-nested multigrid…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-17 Marco Feder , Luca Heltai , Martin Kronbichler , Peter Munch

Machine unlearning (MU) aims to efficiently remove sensitive or harmful memory from a pre-trained model. The key challenge is to balance the potential tradeoff between unlearning efficacy and utility preservation, which involves forgetting…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Shiji Zhou , Tianbai Yu , Zhi Zhang , Heng Chang , Xiao Zhou , Dong Wu , Han Zhao

We propose an iterative algorithm for low-rank matrix completion that can be interpreted as both an iteratively reweighted least squares (IRLS) algorithm and a saddle-escaping smoothing Newton method applied to a non-convex rank surrogate…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-09-08 Christian Kümmerle , Claudio M. Verdun

We propose a mesh-free method to solve nonconvex energy minimization problems for martensitic phase transitions and twinning in crystals, using the deep learning approach. These problems pose multiple challenges to both analysis and…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Xiaoli Chen , Phoebus Rosakis , Zhizhang Wu , Zhiwen Zhang

It was recently shown [7, 9] that "properly built" linear and polyhedral estimates nearly attain minimax accuracy bounds in the problem of recovery of unknown signal from noisy observations of linear images of the signal when the signal set…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-12-25 Yannis Bekri , Anatoli Juditsky , Arkadi Nemirovski

Over the past decade, various matrix completion algorithms have been developed. Thresholded singular value decomposition (SVD) is a popular technique in implementing many of them. A sizable number of studies have shown its theoretical and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-05-10 Juhee Cho , Donggyu Kim , Karl Rohe

Robust matrix factorization (RMF), which uses the $\ell_1$-loss, often outperforms standard matrix factorization using the $\ell_2$-loss, particularly when outliers are present. The state-of-the-art RMF solver is the RMF-MM algorithm,…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2018-09-25 Quanming Yao , James T. Kwok

Recently machine unlearning (MU) is proposed to remove the imprints of revoked samples from the already trained model parameters, to solve users' privacy concern. Different from the runtime expensive retraining from scratch, there exist two…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Mingxin Li , Yizhen Yu , Ning Wang , Zhigang Wang , Xiaodong Wang , Haipeng Qu , Jia Xu , Shen Su , Zhichao Yin

The maximization of submodular functions have found widespread application in areas such as machine learning, combinatorial optimization, and economics, where practitioners often wish to enforce various constraints; the matroid constraint…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-05-02 Monika Henzinger , Paul Liu , Jan Vondrak , Da Wei Zheng

With the emergence of mixed precision capabilities in hardware, iterative refinement schemes for solving linear systems $Ax=b$ have recently been revisited and reanalyzed in the context of three or more precisions. These new analyses show…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-02-17 Eda Oktay , Erin Carson