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Oceanic internal waves often have curvilinear fronts and propagate over various currents. We present the first study of long weakly-nonlinear internal ring waves in a three-layer fluid in the presence of a background linear shear current.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-07-01 D. Tseluiko , N. S. Alharthi , R. Barros , K. R. Khusnutdinova

We study the waves at the interface between two thin horizontal layers of immiscible fluids subject to high-frequency horizontal vibrations. Previously, the variational principle for energy functional, which can be adopted for treatment of…

We consider the full 3D dynamics of a thin falling liquid film on a flat plate inclined at some non-zero angle to the horizontal. In addition to gravitational effects, the flow is driven by an electric field, which is normal to the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-08-02 R. J. Tomlin , D. T. Papageorgiou , G. A. Pavliotis

We outline a general theory for the analysis of flow-distributed standing and travelling wave patterns in one-dimensional, open plug-flows of oscillatory chemical media. We treat both the amplitude and phase dynamics of small and…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Patrick N. McGraw , Michael Menzinger

We consider the evaporation of a thin liquid layer which consists of a binary mixture of volatile liquids. The mixture is on top of a heated substrate and in contact with the gas phase that consists of the same vapour as the binary mixture.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-11-04 R. K. Nazareth , G. Karapetsas , K. Sefiane , O. Matar , P. Valluri

Viscous linear surface waves are studied at arbitrary wavelength, layer thickness, viscosity and surface tension. We find that in shallow enough fluids no surface waves can propagate. This layer thickness is determined for some fluids,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-23 Arash Ghahraman , Gyula Bene

Motivated by the rich variety of complex periodic and quasi-periodic patterns found in systems such as two-frequency forced Faraday waves, we study the interaction of two spatially periodic modes that are nearly resonant. Within the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Higuera , H. Riecke , M. Silber

To develop an understanding of recent experiments on the turbulence-induced melting of a periodic array of vortices in a thin fluid film, we perform a direct numerical simulation of the two-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations forced such…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Prasad Perlekar , Rahul Pandit

The linear dynamics and instability mechanisms of double-layered weakly viscoelastic fluid flowing over an inclined plane are analyzed in the presence of insoluble surfactant at both the free surface and interface. The constitutive equation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Md. Mouzakkir Hossain , Mohamin B. M. Khan , Youchuang Chao

We are concerned with the stability of thin liquid films overflowing single microstructures with sharp corners. The microstructures were of rectangular and triangular shape. Their heights and widths were 0.25, 0.5 and 0.75 times the Nusselt…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Henning Bonart , Johannes Jung , Jens-Uwe Repke

This paper investigates solitary water waves propagating along the surface of a two-dimensional dielectric fluid with constant vorticity in the presence of an external electric field. We formulate the system as a nonlinear free boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-28 Tingting Feng , Yong Zhang , Zhitao Zhang

The flow of thin liquid films on inclined or vertical surfaces is one of immense importance, with applications spanning many types of process industries, due to the increased mass and heat transfer brought about by the presence of waves on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-24 Idris Adebayo

The duality between deformations of elastic bodies and non-inertial flows in viscous liquids has been a guiding principle in decades of research. However, this duality is broken when a spheroidal or other doubly-curved liquid film is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-07-20 Benny Davidovitch , Avraham Klein

This paper studies periodic traveling gravity waves at the free surface of water in a flow of constant vorticity over a flat bed. Using conformal mappings the free-boundary problem is transformed into a quasilinear pseudodifferential…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-14 Adrian Constantin , Eugen Varvaruca

We study the behavior of nonlinear waves in a two-dimensional medium with density and stress relation that vary periodically in space. Efficient approximate Riemann solvers are developed for the corresponding variable-coefficient…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-07-18 Manuel Quezada de Luna David I. Ketcheson

This paper studies both existence and spectral stability properties of bounded spatially periodic traveling wave solutions to a large class of scalar viscous balance laws in one space dimension with a reaction function of monostable or…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-25 Enrique Alvarez , Ramon G. Plaza

Accurate and computationally accessible models of liquid film flows allow for optimizing coating processes such as hot-dip galvanization and vertical slot-die coating. This paper extends the classic three-dimensional integral boundary layer…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Tsvetelina Ivanova , Fabio Pino , Benoit Scheid , Miguel A. Mendez

The purpose of this paper is to prove that, for a large class of nonlinear evolution equations known as scalar viscous balance laws, the spectral (linear) instability condition of periodic traveling wave solutions implies their orbital…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-05 Enrique Álvarez , Jaime Angulo Pava , Ramón G. Plaza

We overview the properties of nonlinear guided waves and (bright and dark) spatial optical solitons in a periodic medium created by a sequence of linear and nonlinear layers. First, we consider a single layer with a cubic nonlinear response…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-04-01 Andrey A. Sukhorukov , Yuri S. Kivshar

We study a non-linear convective-diffusive equation, local in space and time, which has its background in the dynamics of the thickness of a wetting film. The presence of a non-linear diffusion predicts the existence of fronts as well as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Alex Hansen , Bo-Sture Skagerstam , Glenn Tørå