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In this paper, we study the stochastic heat equation driven by a multiplicative space-time $G$-white noise within the framework of sublinear expectations. The existence and uniqueness of the mild solution are proved. By generalizing the…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-13 Xiaojun Ji , Shige Peng

The stochastic thermodynamics provides a framework for the description of systems that are out of thermodynamic equilibrium. It is based on the assumption that the elementary constituents are acted by random forces that generate a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-06-26 Mário J. de Oliveira

We investigate a stochastic partial differential equation with second order elliptic operator in divergence form, having a piecewise constant diffusion coefficient, and driven by a space-time white noise. We introduce a notion of weak…

概率论 · 数学 2020-09-28 Yuliya Mishura , Kostiantyn Ralchenko , Mounir Zili

We consider a natural class of $\mathbf{R}^d$-valued one-dimensional stochastic PDEs driven by space-time white noise that is formally invariant under the action of the diffeomorphism group on $\mathbf{R}^d$. This class contains in…

概率论 · 数学 2021-09-16 Yvain Bruned , Franck Gabriel , Martin Hairer , Lorenzo Zambotti

Cosmic inflation provides a compelling framework for explaining several observed features of our Universe, but its viability depends on an efficient reheating phase that converts the inflaton's energy into Standard Model particles. This…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Leia Barrowes , Fred C. Adams , Anthony M. Bloch , Scott Watson

We investigate the stochastic heat equation driven by space-time white noise defined on an abstract Hilbert space, assuming that the drift and diffusion coefficients are both merely H\"older continuous. Random field SPDEs are covered as…

概率论 · 数学 2025-08-04 Yi Han

We consider a family of nonlinear stochastic heat equations of the form $\partial_t u=\mathcal{L}u + \sigma(u)\dot{W}$, where $\dot{W}$ denotes space-time white noise, $\mathcal{L}$ the generator of a symmetric L\'evy process on $\R$, and…

概率论 · 数学 2011-10-19 Daniel Conus , Mathew Joseph , Davar Khoshnevisan , Shang-Yuan Shiu

We prove the convergence in distribution of the fluctuations of the free energy of the mixed $p$-spin Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model with non-vanishing $2$-spin component at high enough temperature. The limit is Gaussian, and the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-08-09 Debapratim Banerjee , David Belius

In this paper, we study the stochastic heat equation (SHE) on $\mathbb{R}^d$ subject to a centered Gaussian noise that is white in time and colored in space. We establish the existence and uniqueness of the random field solution in the…

概率论 · 数学 2022-08-09 Le Chen , Jingyu Huang

We study stochastic heat equations in the sense of Walsh defined by fractal Laplacians on Cantor-like sets. For this purpose, we first investigate the corresponding heat kernels. Then, we prove existence and uniqueness of mild solutions to…

概率论 · 数学 2019-10-25 Tim Ehnes

The stochastic parabolic equations with random potentials, driving forces and initial conditions are considered. The Wick product is used to give sense to the product of two generalized stochastic processes, and the existence and uniqueness…

概率论 · 数学 2022-04-07 Snežana Gordić , Tijana Levajković , Ljubica Oparnica

We derive a lower bound, independent of the initial condition, for the solution of the KPZ equation on the torus through its representation as the value function of a (conditional) stochastic control problem. With the same techniques, we…

概率论 · 数学 2025-08-26 Nicolas Perkowski , Carlos Villanueva Mariz

We analyze energetics of a non-Gaussian process described by a stochastic differential equation of the Langevin type. The process represents a paradigmatic model of a nonequilibrium system subject to thermal fluctuations and additional…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 L. Kusmierz , J. M. Rubi , E. Gudowska-Nowak

We investigate the thermodynamics of a Fermi gas whose single-particle energy levels are given by the complex zeros of the Riemann zeta function. This is a model for a gas, and in particular for an atomic nucleus, with an underlying fully…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Leboeuf , A. G. Monastra

We consider a simple quantum system subjected to a classical random force. Under certain conditions it is shown that the noise-averaged Wigner function of the system follows an integro-differential stochastic Liouville equation. In the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Salman Habib

This paper identifies certain interesting mathematical problems of stochastic quantization type in the modeling of Laser propagation through turbulent media. In some of the typical physical contexts the problem reduces to stochastic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-03 Sivaguru S. Sritharan , Saba Mudaliar

In this paper, we establish a version of the Feynman-Kac formula for multidimensional stochastic heat equation driven by a general semimartingale. This Feynman-Kac formula is then applied to study some nonlinear stochastic heat equations…

概率论 · 数学 2012-07-26 Yaozhong Hu , David Nualart , Jian Song

We consider a scalar QED model for the frictional force and the momentum fluctuations of a polarizable particle in thermal equilibrium with radiation or in hyperbolic motion in a vacuum. In the former case the loss of particle kinetic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-09 Kanu Sinha , Peter W. Milonni

The presence of fluctuations and non-linear interactions can lead to scale dependence in the parameters appearing in stochastic differential equations. Stochastic dynamics can be formulated in terms of functional integrals. In this paper we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 David Hochberg , Carmen Molina-Paris , Matt Visser

We derive a stochastic partial differential equation that describes the fluctuating behaviour of reaction-diffusion systems of N particles, undergoing Markovian, unary reactions. This generalises the work of Dean [J. Phys. A: Math. and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Richard E. Spinney , Richard G. Morris