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We consider convex optimization problems with a possibly nonsmooth objective function in the form of a mathematical expectation. The proposed framework (AN-SPS) employs Sample Average Approximations (SAA) to approximate the objective…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-31 Nataša Krklec Jerinkić , Tijana Ostojić

Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) have recently achieved remarkable successes in a number of applications. However, the huge sizes and computational burden of these models make it difficult for their deployment on edge devices. A practically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-10 Liangjian Wen , Xuanyang Zhang , Haoli Bai , Zenglin Xu

In quantum precision metrology, the famous result of Heisenberg limit scaling as $1/N$ (with $N$ the number of probes) can be surpassed by considering nonlinear coupling measurement. In this work, we consider the most practice-relevant…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-17 Lupei Qin , Jialin Li , Yazhi Niu , Xin-Qi Li

Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) offer an energy-efficient paradigm for machine intelligence, but their continued scaling poses challenges for resource-limited deployment. Despite recent advances in binary SNNs, the storage and computational…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Wenjie Wei , Malu Zhang , Jieyuan Zhang , Ammar Belatreche , Shuai Wang , Yimeng Shan , Hanwen Liu , Honglin Cao , Guoqing Wang , Yang Yang , Haizhou Li

We present algorithms for nonparametric regression in settings where the data are obtained sequentially. While traditional estimators select bandwidths that depend upon the sample size, for sequential data the effective sample size is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-07-03 Haijie Gu , John Lafferty

Linear layered probabilistic shaping (LLPS) is proposed, an architecture for linear codes to efficiently encode to shaped code words. In the previously proposed probabilistic amplitude shaping (PAS) architecture, a distribution matcher (DM)…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-02-28 Georg Böcherer , Diego Lentner , Alessandro Cirino , Fabian Steiner

Time domain terahertz spectroscopy typically uses mechanical delay stages that inherently suffer from non-uniform sampling positions. We review, simulate, and experimentally test the ability of corrective cubic spline and Shannon…

光学 · 物理学 2019-03-20 A. M. Potts , T. T. Mai , M. T. Warren , R. Valdés Aguilar

The single sideband (SSB) framework of analytical electron ptychography can account for the presence of residual geometrical aberrations induced by the probe-forming lens. However, the accuracy of this aberration correction method is highly…

We present the first neural probabilistic amplitude shaping that outperforms existing methods while accounting for all implementation losses, using a block-less, easily implementable sequential autoregressive encoder compatible with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Mohammad Taha Askari , Lutz Lampe , Amirhossein Ghazisaeidi

Microwave backhaul links are characterized by high signal-to-noise ratios permitting spectrally-efficient transmission. The used signal constellation sizes and achievable data rates are typically limited by transceiver impairments,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-25 Elena-Iulia Dobre , Ayman Mostafa , Lutz Lampe , Hoda ShahMohammadian , Ming Jian

We propose and experimentally demonstrate a nonlinear-optics approach to pattern recognition with single-pixel imaging and deep neural network. It employs mode selective image up-conversion to project a raw image onto a set of coherent…

光学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Ting Bu , Santosh Kumar , He Zhang , Irwin Huang , Yuping Huang

Non-regular sampling can reduce aliasing at the expense of noise. Recently, it has been shown that non-regular sampling can be carried out using a conventional regular imaging sensor when the surface of its individual pixels is partially…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-02 Simon Grosche , Jürgen Seiler , André Kaup

Two techniques that employ equally spaced trains of optical pulses to map an optical high frequency into a low frequency modulation of the signal that can be detected in real time are compared. The development of phase-stable optical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-22 Kochise Bennett , Jeremy Rouxel , Shaul Mukamel

The conventional high-level sensing techniques require high-fidelity images as input to extract target features, which are produced by either complex imaging hardware or high-complexity reconstruction algorithms. In this letter, we propose…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-24 Hao Fu , Liheng Bian , Jun Zhang

Fiber nonlinearity compensation of probabilistically shaped constellations with adaptive turbo equalization is investigated for the first time. Potential for more than 100% transmission reach extension is demonstrated by combining…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-27 Edson Porto da Silva , Metodi Plamenov Yankov

We derive a heuristic nonlinear interference model for 4D probabilistic shaping considering the polarization and time correlation of the 4D symbols. We demonstrate an average SNR prediction gap from split-step Fourier simulations of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-03 Jingxin Deng , Bin Chen , Zhiwei Liang , Yi Lei , Gabriele Liga

An asymptotic technique is developed to find the Signal-to-Interference-plus-Noise-Ratio (SINR) and spectral efficiency of a link with N receiver antennas in wireless networks with non-homogeneous distributions of nodes. It is found that…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Siddhartan Govindasamy , Daniel W. Bliss

Band selection has a great impact on the spectral recovery quality. To solve this ill-posed inverse problem, most band selection methods adopt hand-crafted priors or exploit clustering or sparse regularization constraints to find most…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-17 Hai-Miao Hu , Zhenbo Xu , Wenshuai Xu , You Song , YiTao Zhang , Liu Liu , Zhilin Han , Ajin Meng

A efficient incremental learning algorithm for classification tasks, called NetLines, well adapted for both binary and real-valued input patterns is presented. It generates small compact feedforward neural networks with one hidden layer of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2009-04-30 Juan-Manuel Torres-Moreno , Mirta B. Gordon

Wideband communication receivers often deal with the problems of detecting weak signals from distant sources received together with strong nearby interferers. When the techniques of random modulation are used in communication system…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-11-15 Dian Mo , Marco F. Duarte