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相关论文: Shift symmetries and duality web in gauge theories

200 篇论文

We show that 4D gauge theories with Green-Schwarz anomaly cancellation and possible generalized Chern-Simons terms admit a formulation that is manifestly covariant with respect to electric/magnetic duality transformations. This generalizes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-07 Jan De Rydt , Torsten T. Schmidt , Mario Trigiante , Antoine Van Proeyen , Marco Zagermann

Why is gauge symmetry so important in modern physics, given that one must eliminate it when interpreting what the theory represents? In this paper we discuss the sense in which gauge symmetry can be fruitfully applied to constrain the space…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2021-05-25 Bryan W. Roberts , Henrique Gomes , Jeremy Butterfield

We find the Noether point symmetries for non-relativistic two-dimensional charged particle motion. These symmetries are composed of a quasi-invariance transformation, a time-dependent rotation and a time-dependent spatial translation. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Haas , J. Goedert

We extend the concept of quintessence to a flat nonminimally coupled scalar - tensor theories of gravity. By means of Noether's symmetries for the cosmological pointlike Lagrangian L, it is possible to exhibit exact solutions for a class of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 R. de Ritis , A. A. Marino , C. Rubano , P. Scudellaro

The relationship between symmetry fields and first integrals of divergence-free vector fields is explored in three dimensions in light of its relevance to plasma physics and magnetic confinement fusion. A Noether-type Theorem is known: for…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-06-07 David Perrella , Nathan Duignan , David Pfefferlé

The theory of a free spin-2 field on Minkowski spacetime has 1-form and $(d-3)$-form symmetries associated with conserved currents formed by contractions of the linearised Riemann tensor with conformal Killing-Yano 2-forms. We show that a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-20 Chris Hull , Maxwell L Hutt , Ulf Lindström

We use the Lagrange-Noether methods to derive the conservation laws for models in which matter interacts nonminimally with the gravitational field. The nonminimal coupling function can depend arbitrarily on the gravitational field strength.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-04-19 Yuri N. Obukhov , Dirk Puetzfeld

Novel Lagrangians are discussed in which (non-abelian) electric and magnetic gauge fields appear on a par. To ensure that these Lagrangians describe the correct number of degrees of freedom, tensor gauge fields are included with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Bernard de Wit , Henning Samtleben , Mario Trigiante

In this paper, in the framework of teleparallel gravity we consider scalar tensor theories of gravity in which scalar fields are nonminimal coupled to torsion scalar. Noether symmetry of the Lagrangian of such a theory for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-04-30 Yusuf Kucukakca

The Noether theorem for Hamiltonian constrained systems is revisited. In particular, our review presents a novel method to show that the gauge transformations are generated by the conserved quantities associated with the first class…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. M. Villanueva , J. A. Nieto , L. Ruiz , J. Silvas

The connection between symmetries and conservation laws as made by Noether's theorem is extended to the context of causal variational principles and causal fermion systems. Different notions of continuous symmetries are introduced. It is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-05-13 Felix Finster , Johannes Kleiner

The first and second Noether theorems are formulated in a general case of reducible degenerate Grassmann-graded Lagrangian theory of even and odd variables on graded bundles. Such Lagrangian theory is characterized by a hierarchy of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-11-12 G. Sardanashvily

Noether theorem establishes an interesting connection between symmetries of the action integral and conservation laws of a dynamical system. The aim of the present work is to classify the damped harmonic oscillator problem with respect to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-05-24 M. Umar Farooq , M. Safdar

Several aspects of the connection between conserved integrals (invariants) and symmetries are illustrated within a hybrid Lagrangian-Hamiltonian framework for dynamical systems. Three examples are considered: a nonlinear oscillator with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-30 Stephen C. Anco

In the two papers of this series, we initiate the development of a new approach to implementing the concept of symmetry in classical field theory, based on replacing Lie groups/algebras by Lie groupoids/algebroids, which are the appropriate…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Bruno T. Costa , Michael Forger , Luiz Henrique P. Pêgas

Noether's Theorem yields conservation laws for a Lagrangian with a variational symmetry group. The explicit formulae for the laws are well known and the symmetry group is known to act on the linear space generated by the conservation laws.…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-01-23 Tania M. N. Goncalves , Elizabeth L. Mansfield

In the double field theory, gauge symmetries are realized as generalized diffeomorphisms in the doubled spacetime. By consistency of the theory, dependence of tensor fields on the doubled coordinates is strongly constrained. This causes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Soo-Jong Rey , Yuho Sakatani

A simple implementation of Noether's theorem for discrete symmetries in relativistic continuum field theories is presented. The associated conserved current is exemplified by charge conjugation and a cyclic symmetry. In addition, the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Gerhart Seidl

In this work, we develop a Lagrangian reduction theory for covariant field theories with gauge symmetries. These symmetries are modeled by a Lie group fiber bundle acting fiberwisely on a configuration bundle. In order to reduce the…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-12-05 Marco Castrillón López , Álvaro Rodríguez Abella

We analyze the dynamics of gauge theories and constrained systems in general under small perturbations around a classical solution (background) in both Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formalisms. We prove that a fluctuations theory, described by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Olivera Miskovic , Josep M. Pons