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In this survey we present a generalization of the notion of metric space and some applications to discrete structures as graphs, ordered sets and transition systems. Results in that direction started in the middle eighties based on the…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-02-11 Mustapha Kabil , Maurice Pouzet

The structure of a linear block code is pivotal in defining fundamental properties, particularly weight distribution, and code design. In this study, we characterize the Type II structure of polar codewords with weights less than twice the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-02-21 Mohammad Rowshan , Vlad-Florin Drăgoi , Jinhong Yuan

We evaluate multiple polylogarithm values at sixth roots of unity up to weight six, i.e. of the form $G(a_1,\ldots,a_w;1)$ where the indices $a_i$ are equal to zero or a sixth root of unity, with $a_1\neq 1$. For $w\leq 6$, we present bases…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-03-28 Johannes M. Henn , Alexander V. Smirnov , Vladimir A. Smirnov

In this paper, for any odd prime $p$ and an integer $m\ge 3$, several classes of linear codes with $t$-weight $(t=3,5,7)$ are obtained based on some defining sets, and then their complete weight enumerators are determined explicitly by…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-08-30 Canze Zhu , Qunying Liao

We prove a multidimensional weighted analogue of the well-known theorem of Kurzweil (1955) in the metric theory of inhomogeneous Diophantine approximation. Let $A$ be matrix of real numbers, $\Psi$ an $n$-tuple of monotonic decreasing…

数论 · 数学 2023-07-26 Mumtaz Hussain , Benjamin Ward

We introduce the weighted greatest common divisor of a tuple of integers and explore some of it basic properties. Furthermore, for a set of heights $\mathfrak w=(q_0, \ldots , q_n)$, we use the concept of the weighted greatest common…

数论 · 数学 2020-01-01 Lubjana Beshaj , Jaime Gutierrez , Tony Shaska

We introduce the aggregated clustering problem, where one is given $T$ instances of a center-based clustering task over the same $n$ points, but under different metrics. The goal is to open $k$ centers to minimize an aggregate of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Deeparnab Chakrabarty , Jonathan Conroy , Ankita Sarkar

Latroids were introduced by Vertigan, who associated a latroid to a linear block code and showed that its Tutte polynomial determines the weight enumerator of the code. We associate a latroid to a code over a ring or a field endowed with a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-03-06 Elisa Gorla , Flavio Salizzoni

The definition of weighted distance measure involves weights. The paper proposes a weighted distance measure without the help of weights. Here, weights are intrinsically added to the measure, and for this, the concept of metric space is…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-12-20 Q. M. Danish Lohani , Ashutosh Tiwari , Mohd Shoaib Khan

This paper deals with weighted isoperimetric inequalities relative to cones of $\mathbb{R}^{N}$. We study the structure of measures that admit as isoperimetric sets the intersection of a cone with balls centered at the vertex of the cone.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-05-18 Friedemann Brock , Francesco Chiacchio , Anna Mercaldo

A packing lemma is proved using a setting where the channel is a binary-input discrete memoryless channel $(\mathcal{X},w(y|x),\mathcal{Y})$, the code is selected at random subject to parity-check constraints, and the decoder is a joint…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-05 Erdal Arıkan

The weight distribution of error correction codes is a critical determinant of their error-correcting performance, making enumeration of utmost importance. In the case of polar codes, the minimum weight $\wm$ (which is equal to minimum…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-05 Mohammad Rowshan , Vlad-Florin Drăgoi , Jinhong Yuan

The `Weyl symmetric functions' studied here naturally generalize classical symmetric (polynomial) functions, and `Weyl bialternants,' sometimes also called Weyl characters, analogize the Schur functions. For this generalization, the…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-09-08 Robert G. Donnelly

We present a novel technique for encoding and decoding constant weight binary codes that uses a geometric interpretation of the codebook. Our technique is based on embedding the codebook in a Euclidean space of dimension equal to the weight…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-09-17 Chao Tian , Vinay A. Vaishampayan , N. J. A. Sloane

We study two weighted graph coloring problems, in which one assigns $q$ colors to the vertices of a graph such that adjacent vertices have different colors, with a vertex weighting $w$ that either disfavors or favors a given color. We…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Shu-Chiuan Chang , Robert Shrock

A mixed dominating set of a graph $G = (V, E)$ is a mixed set $D$ of vertices and edges, such that for every edge or vertex, if it is not in $D$, then it is adjacent or incident to at least one vertex or edge in $D$. The mixed domination…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-06-27 Mingyu Xiao

One of possible cryptomorphic definitions of a partially ordered set (= a poset) $P$ on a non-empty finite basic set $N$ is in terms of the set ${\cal L}(P)$ of all its linear extensions, that is, in terms of the set of total orders of $N$…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-25 Milan Studený , Václav Kratochvíl

It is known when we call a poset P, a $\mathcal{P}$-chain permutational poset, given a subset of permutations $\mathcal{P}$ of the symmetric group $S_{n}$. In this work, we use the same idea to study subsets of words of length $n$, that are…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-16 Amrita Acharyya

Let ${\cal G}=(G,w)$ be a weighted simple finite connected graph, that is, let $G$ be a simple finite connected graph endowed with a function $w$ from the set of the edges of $G$ to the set of real numbers. For any subgraph $G'$ of $G$, we…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-12-18 Elena Rubei

We develop a framework for computing the homology of weighted simplicial complexes with coefficients in a discrete valuation ring. A weighted simplicial complex, $(X,v)$, introduced by Dawson [Cah. Topol. G\'{e}om. Diff\'{e}r. Cat\'{e}g. 31…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2022-05-10 Thomas J. X. Li , Christian M. Reidys