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In this work we provide a method to study the entanglement entropy for non-Gaussian states that minimize the energy functional of interacting quantum field theories at arbitrary coupling. To this end, we build a class of non-Gaussian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-22 Jose J. Fernandez-Melgarejo , Javier Molina-Vilaplana

The valence-bond structure of spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnets is closely related to quantum entanglement. We investigate measures of entanglement entropy based on transition graphs, which characterize state overlaps in the overcomplete…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-12-27 Yu-Cheng Lin , Anders W. Sandvik

This paper tests how effectively the bound states of strongly interacting gauge theories are amenable to an emergent description as a thermal ensemble. This description can be derived from a conjectured minimum free energy principle, with…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Pouya Asadi , Varun Vaidya

As a hallmark of pure quantum effect, quantum entanglement has provided unconventional routes to condensed matter systems. Here, from the perspective of quantum entanglement, we disclose exotic quantum physics in non-Hermitian…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Li-Mei Chen , Yao Zhou , Shuai A. Chen , Peng Ye

Traditional theories of electron transport in crystals are based on the Boltzmann equation and do not capture physics arising from quantum coherence. We introduce a transport formalism based on ''orbital Wigner functions'', which accurately…

Bipartite entanglement measures are fantastic tools to investigate quantum phases of correlated electrons. Here, I analyze the entanglement spectrum of **gapped** two-leg quantum Heisenberg ladders on a periodic ribbon partitioned into two…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Didier Poilblanc

The coefficient of the logarithmic term in the entropy on even spheres is re-computed by the local technique of integrating the finite temperature energy density up to the horizon on static d--dimensional de Sitter space and thence finding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-09-29 J. S. Dowker

Using the concept of von Neumann entropy, we quantify the information content of the various components of the quantum walk system, including the mutual information between its subsystems (coin and position) and use it to give a precise…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-10-11 Clement Ampadu

We compute the entanglement entropy of a massless spin $2$ field in a sphere in flat Minkowski space. We describe the theory with a linearized metric perturbation field $h_{\mu\nu}$ and decompose it in tensor spherical harmonics. We fix the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Valentin Benedetti , Horacio Casini

Entropic measures provide analytic tools to help us understand correlation in quantum systems. In our previous work, we calculated linear entropy and von Neumann entropy as entanglement measures for the ground state and lower lying excited…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-21 Chien-Hao Lin , Yew Kam Ho

We apply the Walborn [Walborn S P, Taketani B G, Salles A, Toscano F and de Matos Filho R L 2009 Entropic Entanglement Criteria for Continuous Variables Phys. Rev. Lett. 103 160505] Shannon Entropic Entanglement Criterion (SEEC), to simple…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-09 Gardo Blado , Amanda Johnson , Otto Gadea , Francisco Herrera

A strategy for generating entanglement in two separated optomechanical oscillators is analysed, using entangled radiation produced from downconversion and stored in an initiating cavity. We show that the use of pulsed entanglement with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-19 S. Kiesewetter , R. Y. Teh , M. D. Reid , P. D. Drummond

The entanglement between spatial regions in an interacting Bose-Einstein condensate is investigated using a quantum field theoretic formalism. Regions that are small compared to the healing length are governed by a non-relativistic quantum…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-04-28 N. Sánchez-Kuntz , S. Floerchinger

In this article we introduce a quasiprobability distribution of work that is based on the Wigner function. This construction rests on the idea that the work done on an isolated system can be coherently measured by coupling the system to a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-03 Federico Cerisola , Franco Mayo , Augusto J. Roncaglia

We investigate thermalization process in relativistic heavy ion collisions in terms of the Husimi-Wehrl (HW) entropy defined with the Husimi function, a quantum distribution function in a phase space. We calculate the semiclassical time…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Hidekazu Tsukiji , Teiji Kunihiro , Akira Ohnishi , Toru T. Takahashi

In this work, the definition of the density operator on quantum states in Hilbert spaces and some of its aspects relevant in thermodynamics and information-theoretical entropy calculations are given. In this framework, a physical model…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-09-25 Isiaka Aremua , Mahouton Norbert Hounkonnou , Ezinvi Baloitcha

We study the entanglement spectra of bilayer quantum Hall systems at total filling factor nu=1. In the interlayer-coherent phase at layer separations smaller than a critical value, the entanglement spectra show a striking similarity to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-03-22 John Schliemann

As a function of the disorder strength in a mesoscopic system, the electron dynamics crosses over from the ballistic through the diffusive towards the localized regime. The ballistic and the localized situation correspond to integrable or…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dietmar Weinmann , Sigmund Kohler , Gert-Ludwig Ingold , Peter Hänggi

We consider the universal logarithmic divergent term in the entanglement entropy of gauge fields in the Minkowski vacuum with an entangling sphere. Employing the mapping in arXiv:1102.0440, we analyze the corresponding thermal entropy on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Christopher Eling , Yaron Oz , Stefan Theisen

A fluid analog of the information flux in the phase-space associated to purity and von Neumann entropy are identified in the Weyl-Wigner formalism of quantum mechanics. Once constrained by symmetry and positiveness, the encountered…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Alex E. Bernardini , Orfeu Bertolami
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