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This paper focuses on modeling ride requests and their variations over location and time, based on analyzing extensive real-world data from a ride-sharing service. We introduce a graph model that captures the spatial and temporal…

Modern business models have enabled service systems to leverage a large pool of casual employees with flexible hours, paid based on piece rates, to fulfill on-demand work. These systems have been successfully implemented in sectors such as…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-09 Prakash Gawas , Antoine Legrain , Louis-Martin Rousseau

Despite the promising benefits that ride-sharing offers, there has been a lack of research on the benefits of high-capacity ride-sharing services. Prior research has also overlooked the relationship between traffic volume and the degree of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-28 Wang Chen , Jintao Ke , Xiqun Chen

Motivated by the change in mobility patterns, we present a scheduling approach for a vehicle-sharing problem, considering several alternative modes of transport, from a company viewpoint with centralized planning. We consider…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-29 Miriam Enzi , Sophie N. Parragh , David Pisinger

Electric vehicles (EVs) play a pivotal role in sustainable ride-hailing services primarily due to their potential in reducing carbon emissions and enhancing environmental protection. Despite their significance, current research in the realm…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-10 Xiaoming Li , Chun Wang , Xiao Huang

With the proliferation of ride-hailing services, curb space in urban areas has become highly congested due to the massive passenger pick-ups and drop-offs. Particularly during peak hours, the massive ride-hailing vehicles waiting to drop…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-06-17 Yao Deng , Zhi-Chun Li , Sean Qian , Wei Ma

We introduce KaRRi, an improved algorithm for scheduling a fleet of shared vehicles as it is used by services like UberXShare and Lyft Shared. We speed up the basic online algorithm that looks for all possible insertions of a new customer…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-05-10 Moritz Laupichler , Peter Sanders

Mobility-on-demand (MoD) systems, especially ride-hailing systems, have seen tremendous growth in recent years. These systems provide user-centric mobility services, whose users expect a high level of convenience. Waiting for a response…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-06 Florian Dandl , Roman Engelhardt , Klaus Bogenberger

Autonomous vehicles have the potential to increase the capacity of roads via platooning, even when human drivers and autonomous vehicles share roads. However, when users of a road network choose their routes selfishly, the resulting traffic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-06-05 Erdem Bıyık , Daniel A. Lazar , Dorsa Sadigh , Ramtin Pedarsani

Shared mobility-on-demand services are expanding rapidly in cities around the world. As a prominent example, app-based ridesourcing is becoming an integral part of many urban transportation ecosystems. Despite the centrality, limited public…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-11-02 J Soria , Y Chen , A Stathopoulos

Content delivery networks are a key infrastructure component used by Video on Demand (VoD) services to deliver content over the Internet. We study a content delivery system consisting of a central server and multiple co-located caches, each…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-01-03 Kota Srinivas Reddy , Sharayu Moharir , Nikhil Karamchandani

Ride-sourcing platforms enable an on-demand shared transport service by solving decision problems often related to customer matching, pricing and vehicle routing. These problems have been frequently represented using aggregated mathematical…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-24 Renos Karamanis , He-in Cheong , Simon Hu , Marc Stettler , Panagiotis Angeloudis

With proper management, Autonomous Mobility-on-Demand (AMoD) systems have great potential to satisfy the transport demands of urban populations by providing safe, convenient, and affordable ridesharing services. Meanwhile, such systems can…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-03-03 Wen Shen , Cristina V. Lopes , Jacob W. Crandall

This paper considers off-street parking for the cruising vehicles of transportation network companies (TNCs) to reduce the traffic congestion. We propose a novel business that integrates the shared parking service into the TNC platform. In…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-08-03 Sen Li , Junjie Qin , Hai Yang , Kameshwar Poolla , Pravin Varaiya

The performance of multimodal mobility systems relies on the seamless integration of conventional mass transit services and the advent of Mobility-on-Demand (MoD) services. Prior work is limited to individually improving various transport…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-05-24 Qi Luo , Samitha Samaranayake , Siddhartha Banerjee

We study the problem of servicing a set of ride requests by dispatching a set of shared vehicles, which is faced by ridesharing companies such as Uber and Lyft. Solving this problem at a large scale might be crucial in the future for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-06-21 Valentin Buchhold , Peter Sanders , Dorothea Wagner

On-demand mobility services are promising to revolutionise urban travel, but preliminary studies are showing they may actually increase total vehicle miles travelled, worsening road congestion in cities. In this study, we assess the demand…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-02-27 N. Geržinič , N. van Oort , S. Hoogendoorn-Lanser , O. Cats , S. Hoogendoorn

Rideshare and ride-pooling platforms use artificial intelligence-based matching algorithms to pair riders and drivers. However, these platforms can induce inequality either through an unequal income distribution or disparate treatment of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-10-08 Naveen Raman , Sanket Shah , John Dickerson

Balancing passenger demand and vehicle availability is crucial for ensuring the sustainability and effectiveness of urban transportation systems. To address this challenge, we propose a novel hierarchical strategy for the efficient…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-17 Pengbo Zhu , Giancarlo Ferrari-Trecate , Nikolas Geroliminis

Staff scheduling is a well-known problem in operations research and finds its application at hospitals, airports, supermarkets, and many others. Its goal is to assign shifts to staff members such that a certain objective function, e.g.…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Debsankha Manik , Rico Raber