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The derivation of dynamical laws for general observables (or moments) from the master equation for the probability distribution remains a challenging problem in statistical physics. Here, we present an alternative formulation of the general…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-08-15 Gianni Valerio Vinci , Roberto Benzi , Maurizio Mattia

We consider expansions of eigenvalues and eigenvectors of models of quantum field theory. For a class of models known as generalized spin boson model we prove the existence of asymptotic expansions of the ground state and the ground state…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-12-21 Gerhard Bräunlich , David Hasler , Markus Lange

We derive general properties, which hold for both quantum and classical systems, of response functions of nonequilibrium steady states. We clarify differences from those of equilibrium states. In particular, sum rules and asymptotic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-11-15 Akira Shimizu , Tatsuro Yuge

The construction of quantum field theory (QFT) of a free massive scalar field with respect to a general congruence of observers is considered, the splitting into positive- and negative-frequency modes being defined by diagonalization of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-12-13 P. O. Kazinski

We consider the low-temperature limit of the long-distance asymptotic behavior of the finite temperature density-density correlation function in the one-dimensional Bose gas derived recently in the algebraic Bethe ansatz framework. Our…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-03-31 K. K. Kozlowski , J. M. Maillet , N. A. Slavnov

The phenomenon of random intensity patterns, for waves propagating in the presence of disorder, is well known in optics and in mesoscopic physics. We study this phenomenon for cold atomic gases expanding, by a diffusion process, in a weak…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. Henseler , B. Shapiro

Several lectures for non-experts on equilibrium and non-equilibrium kinetics in expanding universe are presented. An establishment of thermal equilibrium in the ealry universe as well as mechanisms leading to deviations from the equilibrium…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-02-07 A. D. Dolgov

After a brief mention of Bose and Fermi oscillators and of particles which obey other types of statistics, including intermediate statistics, parastatistics, paronic statistics, anyon statistics and infinite statistics, I discuss the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. W. Greenberg

In the paper, we develop spectral theory to analyze the sharp asymptotic behavior of solutions to the Boltzmann equation around global Maxwellians in a three-dimensional infinite layer $\mathbb{R}^2\times (-1,1)$. The isothermal diffuse…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-26 Hongxu Chen , Renjun Duan , Shuangqian Liu

Starting with the fractal inspired distribution functions for Maxwell-Boltzmann, Bose-Einstein and Fermi systems, as reported by F. B\"{u}y\"{u}kkili\c{c} and D. Demirhan, we obtain the corresponding probability distributions and study…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Marcelo R. Ubriaco

This paper provides the second term in the small time asymptotic expansion of the spectral heat content of a rotationally invariant $\alpha$--stable process, $0<\alpha \leq 2$, for the interval $(a,b)$. The small time behavior of the…

概率论 · 数学 2016-03-25 Luis Acuna Valverde

We study the connection between asymptotic symmetries in non-Abelian gauge theories and the generalised coherent states following from the application to QCD of the Faddeev-Kulish approach to asymptotic dynamics. We compute the large gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-28 Riccardo Gonzo , Tristan McLoughlin , Diego Medrano , Anne Spiering

The statistics of $q$-oscillators, quons and to some extent, of anyons are studied and the basic differences among these objects are pointed out. In particular, the statistical distributions for different bosonic and fermionic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. Chaichian , R. Gonzales Felipe , C. Montonen

We consider the nonequilibrium work distribution of a quantum oscillator with modulated angular frequency. We examine the discrete-to-continuous transition of the distribution as the temperature and the degree of nonadiabaticity of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-04-28 Sebastian Deffner , Obinna Abah , Eric Lutz

We investigate the growth of the total number of particles in a symmetric exclusion process driven by a localized source. The average total number of particles entering an initially empty system grows with time as t^{1/2} in one dimension,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 P. L. Krapivsky

A unified conceptual foundation of classical and quantum physics is given, free of undefined terms. Ensembles are defined by extending the `probability via expectation' approach of Whittle to noncommuting quantities. This approach carries…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Arnold Neumaier

We develop a method for the determination of thecdynamics of dissipative quantum systems in the limit of large number of quanta N, based on the 1/N-expansion of Heidmann et al. [ Opt. Commun. 54, 189 (1985) ] and the quantum-classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kirill N. Alekseev , Jan Perina

We show that the total number of collisions in the exchangeable coalescent process driven by the beta $(1,b)$ measure converges in distribution to a 1-stable law, as the initial number of particles goes to infinity. The stable limit law is…

We discuss the decay rates of chaotic quantum systems coupled to noise. We model both the Hamiltonian and the system-noise coupling by random $N \times N$ Hermitian matrices, and study the spectral properties of the resulting Lindblad…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Tankut Can , Vadim Oganesyan , Dror Orgad , Sarang Gopalakrishnan

We analytically study diffusive particle acceleration in relativistic, collisionless shocks. We find a simple relation between the spectral index s and the anisotropy of the momentum distribution along the shock front. Based on this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Uri Keshet , Eli Waxman
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