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The multifractal critical phase (MCP) fundamentally differs from extended and localized phases, exhibiting delocalized distributions in both position and momentum spaces. The investigation on the MCP has largely focused on one-dimensional…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Chao Yang , Weizhe Yang , Yongjian Wang , Yucheng Wang

This article introduces a novel, geometric approach for multi-manifold clustering (MMC), i.e. for clustering a collection of potentially intersecting, d-dimensional manifolds into the individual manifold components. We first compute a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-07-16 Haoyu Chen , Anna Little , Akin Narayan

In this letter, we derive new lower bounds on the cumulative distribution function (CDF) of the contact distance in the Poisson Hole Process (PHP) for two cases: (i) reference point is selected uniformly at random from $\mathbb{R}^2$…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-05-09 Mustafa A. Kishk , Harpreet S. Dhillon

We design new parallel algorithms for clustering in high-dimensional Euclidean spaces. These algorithms run in the Massively Parallel Computation (MPC) model, and are fully scalable, meaning that the local memory in each machine may be…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Artur Czumaj , Guichen Gao , Shaofeng H. -C. Jiang , Robert Krauthgamer , Pavel Veselý

We present a novel approach for finding and evaluating structural models of small metallic nanoparticles. Rather than fitting a single model with many degrees of freedom, the approach algorithmically builds libraries of nanoparticle…

Given a metric space, the $(k,z)$-clustering problem consists of finding $k$ centers such that the sum of the of distances raised to the power $z$ of every point to its closest center is minimized. This encapsulates the famous $k$-median…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-08-01 Vincent Cohen-Addad , David Saulpic , Chris Schwiegelshohn

In a previous paper we introduced a new method for simulating collisional gravitational $N$-body systems with linear time scaling on $N$, based on the Multi-Particle Collision (MPC) approach. This allows us to simulate globular clusters…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-04 Pierfrancesco Di Cintio , Mario Pasquato , Alicia Simon-Petit , Suk-Jin Yoon

There is a very rich literature proposing Bayesian approaches for clustering starting with a prior probability distribution on partitions. Most approaches assume exchangeability, leading to simple representations in terms of Exchangeable…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-02-02 Sally Paganin , Amy H. Herring , Andrew F. Olshan , David B. Dunson

We propose a novel clustering model encompassing two well-known clustering models: k-center clustering and k-median clustering. In the Hybrid k-Clusetring problem, given a set P of points in R^d, an integer k, and a non-negative real r, our…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Fedor V. Fomin , Petr A. Golovach , Tanmay Inamdar , Saket Saurabh , Meirav Zehavi

Clustering aims to group unlabelled samples based on their similarities. It has become a significant tool for the analysis of high-dimensional data. However, most of the clustering methods merely generate pseudo labels and thus are unable…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Tianyi Huang , Shenghui Cheng , Stan Z. Li , Zhengjun Zhang

We explore the geometrical interpretation of the PCA based clustering algorithm Principal Direction Divisive Partitioning (PDDP). We give several examples where this algorithm breaks down, and suggest a new method, gap partitioning, which…

机器学习 · 统计学 2012-11-20 Ralph Abbey , Jeremy Diepenbrock , Amy Langville , Carl Meyer , Shaina Race , Dexin Zhou

We investigate particle condensation in a driven pair exclusion process on one- and two- dimensional lattices under the periodic boundary condition. The model describes a biased hopping of particles subject to a pair exclusion constraint…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-03-06 Sang-Woo Kim , Jae Dong Noh

The problem of orbital relaxation in computational core-hole spectroscopies, including x-ray absorption and x-ray photoionization, has long plagued linear response approaches, including equation-of-motion coupled cluster with singles and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-03-26 Megan E. Simons , Devin A. Matthews

In this paper, we present a cluster algorithm for the simulation of hard spheres and related systems. In this algorithm, a copy of the configuration is rotated with respect to a randomly chosen pivot point. The two systems are then…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Christophe Dress , Werner Krauth

We propose a novel set of Poisson Cluster Process (PCP) models to detect Ultra-Diffuse Galaxies (UDGs), a class of extremely faint, enigmatic galaxies of substantial interest in modern astrophysics. We model the unobserved UDG locations as…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-06 Dayi Li , Alex Stringer , Patrick E. Brown , Gwendolyn M. Eadie , Roberto G. Abraham

A recently formulated description of homogeneous nucleation for Brownian particles in the over-damped limit based on fluctuating hydrodynamics is used to determine the nucleation pathway, characterized as the most likely path (MLP), for the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-10-18 James F. Lutsko

With the booming development of data science, many clustering methods have been proposed. All clustering methods have inherent merits and deficiencies. Therefore, they are only capable of clustering some specific types of data robustly. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-28 Zhenzhou Wang

Model-based clustering is widely-used in a variety of application areas. However, fundamental concerns remain about robustness. In particular, results can be sensitive to the choice of kernel representing the within-cluster data density.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-06-27 Leo L Duan , David B Dunson

The probability distribution $\mu_{cl}$ of a general cluster point process in a Riemannian manifold $X$ (with independent random clusters attached to points of a configuration with distribution $\mu$) is studied via the projection of an…

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-09-29 Leonid Bogachev , Alexei Daletskii

A new method that accurately describes strongly correlated states and captures dynamical correlation is presented. It is derived as a modification of coupled-cluster theory with single and double excitations (CCSD) through consideration of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2013-07-15 Daniel Kats , Frederick R. Manby