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We consider the three-dimensional Dirac equation in spherical coordinates with coupling to static electromagnetic potential. The space components of the potential have angular (non-central) dependence such that the Dirac equation is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. D. Alhaidari

We obtain a new Liouville comparison principle for weak solutions $(u,v)$ of semilinear parabolic second-order partial differential inequalities of the form $$u_t -{\mathcal L}u- |u|^{q-1}u\geq v_t -{\mathcal L}v- |v|^{q-1}v (*)$$ in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-05-28 Vasilii V. Kurta

We consider the heat equation in the presence of compactly supported magnetic field in the plane. We show that the magnetic field leads to an improvement of the decay rate of the heat semigroup by a polynomial factor with power proportional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-07-31 David Krejcirik

The classical Calder\'on problem with partial data is known to be log-log stable in some special cases, but even the uniqueness problem is open in general. We study the partial data stability of an analogous inverse fractional conductivity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-27 Giovanni Covi , Antti Kujanpää , Jesse Railo

Motion of a classical particle in 3-dimensional Lobachevsky and Riemann spaces is studied in the presence of an external magnetic field which is analogous to a constant uniform magnetic field in Euclidean space. In both cases three…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-01-12 V. V. Kudryashov , Yu. A. Kurochkin , E. M. Ovsiyuk , V. M. Red'kov

Recent theoretical work has derived the correct form of the Ginzburg-Landau differential equations, for the superconducting order parameter and vector potential, in the presence of a small defect. Here, these equations are applied to the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Mark Friesen , Paul Muzikar

We consider the asymptotic behavior of the spectrum of the Landau Hamiltonian plus a rapidly decaying potential, as the magnetic field strength, $B$, tends to infinity. After a suitable rescaling, this becomes a semiclassical problem where…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-11-21 G. Hernandez-Duenas , S. Pérez-Esteva , A. Uribe , C. Villegas-Blas

The derivation of the Maxwell equations is reproduced whereby magnetic charges are included. This ansatz yields the results: 1) Longitudinal Ampere forces in a differential magnetostatic force law are improbable. Otherwise an electric…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. D. Bauer

In this paper we prove some Liouville-type theorems for the stationary magneto-micropolar fluids under suitable conditions in three space dimensions. We first prove that the solutions are trivial under the assumption of certain growth…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-18 Jae-Myoung Kim , Seungchan Ko

In this paper, we study the Neumann problem of Monge-Amp\`ere equations in Semi-space. For two dimensional case, we prove that its viscosity convex solutions must be a quadratic polynomial. When the space dimension $n\geq 3$, we show that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-09 Huaiyu Jian , Xushan Tu

By examining both the divergence of the velocity vector in orthogonal Cartesian coordinate space $\mathbf{\Gamma} $ of dimension $\R^{\textrm {2fN}}$ and the structure of the Hamiltonian determining a system trajectory, it is shown that the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christopher G. Jesudason

This paper focuses on the following class of fractional magnetic Schr\"{o}dinger equations \begin{equation*} (-\Delta)_{A}^{s}u+V(x)u=g(\vert u\vert^{2})u+\lambda\vert u\vert^{q-2}u, \quad \mbox{in } \mathbb{R}^{N}, \end{equation*} where…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-09 José Carlos de Albuquerque , José Luando Santos

The Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert (LLG) equation that describes the dynamics of a macroscopic magnetic moment finds its limit of validity at very short times. The reason for this limit is well understood in terms of separation of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Jean-Eric Wegrowe , Enrick Olive

We present a relativistic quantum calculation at first order in perturbation theory of the differential cross section for a Dirac particle scattered by a solenoidal magnetic field. The resulting cross section is symmetric in the scattering…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 G. Murguia , M. Moreno

We consider a compact Riemannian manifold M endowed with a potential 1-form A and study the magnetic Laplacian associated with those data (with Neumann magnetic boundary condition if the bpoundary of M is not empty). We first establish a…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-11-08 Bruno Colbois , Alessandro Savo

We establish a Liouville type result for a backward global solution to the Navier-Stokes equations in the half plane with the no-slip boundary condition. No assumptions on spatial decay for the vorticity nor the velocity field are imposed.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-25 Yoshikazu Giga , Pen-Yuan Hsu , Yasunori Maekawa

There are constructed exact solutions of the quantum-mechanical equation for a spin S=1 particle in 2-dimensional Riemannian space of constant positive curvature, spherical plane, in presence of an external magnetic field, analogue of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-09-19 E. M. Ovsiyuk , V. V. Kisel , V. M. Red'kov

A classical problem in electromagnetics concerns the representation of the electric and magnetic fields in the low-frequency or static regime, where topology plays a fundamental role. For multiply connected conductors, at zero frequency the…

We make the elementary observation that the differential equation associated with Newton's second law $m\ddot\gamma(t)=-D V(\gamma(t))$ always has a solution for given initial conditions provided that the potential energy $V$ is semiconvex.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-19 Ryan Hynd

There are constructed exact solutions of the quantum-mechanical Dirac equation for a spin S=1/2 particle in Riemannian space of constant negative curvature, hyperbolic Lobachevsky space, in presence of an external magnetic field, analogue…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-05-20 E. M. Ovsiyuk , V. V. Kisel , V. M. Red'kov
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