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It has recently been shown that the computing abilities of Boltzmann machines, or Ising spin-glass models, can be implemented by chaotic billiard dynamics without any use of random numbers. In this paper, we further numerically investigate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-12-17 Hideyuki Suzuki

The correlation functions of certain $n$-cluster XY models are explicitly expressed in terms of those of the standard Ising chain in transverse field.

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-11-10 Jacques H. H. Perk

Recent studies have revealed that neural networks learn interpretable algorithms for many simple problems. However, little is known about how these algorithms emerge during training. In this article, I study the training dynamics of a small…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Tiberiu Musat

It has been hypothesized that some form of "modular" structure in artificial neural networks should be useful for learning, compositionality, and generalization. However, defining and quantifying modularity remains an open problem. We cast…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-23 Richard D. Lange , David S. Rolnick , Konrad P. Kording

A geometric approach to critical fluctuations of a nonequilibrium model is reported. The two-dimensional majority vote model was investigated by Monte Carlo simulations on square lattices of various sizes and a detailed scaling analysis of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Marta Chaves , Maria Augusta Santos

Machine learning systems increasingly depend on pipelines of multiple algorithms to provide high quality and well structured predictions. This paper argues interaction effects between clustering and prediction (e.g. classification,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-01-01 Matt Barnes , Artur Dubrawski

Extreme events such as earthquakes, floods, and power blackouts often display burst phenomena where multiple extreme events occur in quick succession or in bunches. This study examines bunching of extreme events on a complex network using a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Sarvesh K. Upadhyay , Vimal Kishore , Sanjay Kumar , R. E. Amritkar

The method for calculation of the correlation functions of the Ising-type systems with short-range interaction and with arbitrary value of spin is developed within cluster approximation. For the Ising model (spin $S^z=\pm1$) the expressions…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. R. Levitskii , S. I. Sorokov

We show how clustering as a general hierarchical dynamical process proceeds via a sequence of inverse cascades to produce self-similar scaling, as an intermediate asymptotic, which then truncates at the largest spatial scales. We show how…

adap-org · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Gabrielov , W. I. Newman , D. L. Turcotte

We construct, using the quantum dilogarithm, a series of *-representations of quantized cluster varieties. This includes a construction of infinite dimensional unitary projective representations of their discrete symmetry groups - the…

量子代数 · 数学 2009-11-13 V. V. Fock , A. B. Goncharov

We discuss several algorithms for sampling from unnormalized probability distributions in statistical physics, but using the language of statistics and machine learning. We provide a self-contained introduction to some key ideas and…

统计计算 · 统计学 2025-05-05 Michael F. Faulkner , Samuel Livingstone

We calculate equilibrium solutions for Ising spin models on `small world' lattices, which are constructed by super-imposing random and sparse Poissonian graphs with finite average connectivity c onto a one-dimensional ring. The nearest…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Nikoletopoulos , A. C. C. Coolen , I. Perez-Castillo , N. S. Skantzos , J. P. L. Hatchett , B. Wemmenhove

This paper considers networks where relationships between nodes are represented by directed dissimilarities. The goal is to study methods that, based on the dissimilarity structure, output hierarchical clusters, i.e., a family of nested…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-07-22 Gunnar Carlsson , Facundo Mémoli , Alejandro Ribeiro , Santiago Segarra

We describe random loop models and their relations to a family of quantum spin systems on finite graphs. The family includes spin 1/2 Heisenberg models with possibly anisotropic spin interactions and certain spin 1 models with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-08-23 Daniel Ueltschi

A two-replica graphical representation and associated cluster algorithm is described that is applicable to ferromagnetic Ising systems with arbitrary fields. Critical points are associated with the percolation threshold of the graphical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Oliver Redner , Jon Machta , Lincoln Chayes

We study the geometric properties of a system initially in equilibrium at a critical point that is suddenly quenched to another critical point and subsequently evolves towards the new equilibrium state. We focus on the bidimensional Ising…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-07-17 Thibault Blanchard , Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Marco Picco

Using the random-cluster representation of the $q$-state Potts models we consider the pooling of data from cluster-update Monte Carlo simulations for different thermal couplings $K$ and number of states per spin $q$. Proper combination of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Martin Weigel , Wolfhard Janke , Chin-Kun Hu

Averaged spin-spin correlation function squared $\overline{<\sigma(0)\sigma(R)>^{2}}$ is calculated for the ferromagnetic random bond Potts model. The technique being used is the renormalization group plus conformal field theory. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Viktor Dotsenko , Vladimir Dotsenko , Marco Picco

Circuit theory has been tremendously successful in translating physical equations into circuit elements in organized form for further analysis and proposing creative designs for applications. With the advent of new materials and phenomena…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Kuntal Roy

We examine the geometrical and topological properties of surfaces surrounding clusters in the 3--$d$ Ising model. For geometrical clusters at the percolation temperature and Fortuin--Kasteleyn clusters at $T_c$, the number of surfaces of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 V. S. Dotsenko , G. Harris , E. Marinari , E. Martinec , M. Picco , P. Windey