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Despite extensive research, the mechanisms through which online platforms shape extremism and polarization remain poorly understood. We identify and test a mechanism, grounded in empirical evidence, that explains how ranking algorithms can…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Jacopo D'Ignazi , Emma Fraxanet Morales , Andreas Kaltenbrunner , Gaël Le Mens , Fabrizio Germano , Vicenç Gómez

We investigate the dynamics of opinion formation on social networking platforms, focusing on how individual opinions, influenced by both social connections and platform algorithms, evolve. We model this process using a differential…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Hind AlMahmoud , Frederik Mallmann-trenn

Users online tend to acquire information adhering to their system of beliefs and to ignore dissenting information. Such dynamics might affect page popularity. In this paper we introduce an algorithm, that we call PopRank, to assess both the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-03-06 Andrea Zaccaria , Michela del Vicario , Walter Quattrociocchi , Antonio Scala , Luciano Pietronero

News feeds in virtually all social media platforms include engagement metrics, such as the number of times each post is liked and shared. We find that exposure to these social engagement signals increases the vulnerability of users to…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-07-31 Mihai Avram , Nicholas Micallef , Sameer Patil , Filippo Menczer

Social media platforms have become critical infrastructures for public communication, where large-scale interaction can both support socially beneficial collective pressure and amplify polarization and conflict. While opinion-dynamics…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Atsushi Miyauchi , Yuko Kuroki , Federico Cinus , Stefan Neumann , Francesco Bonchi

Ranking algorithms are the information gatekeepers of the Internet era. We develop a stylized model to study the effects of ranking algorithms on opinion dynamics. We consider a search engine that uses an algorithm based on popularity and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-10-18 Fabrizio Germano , Francesco Sobbrio

The flow of information reaching us via the online media platforms is optimized not by the information content or relevance but by popularity and proximity to the target. This is typically performed in order to maximise platform usage. As a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Alina Sîrbu , Dino Pedreschi , Fosca Giannotti , János Kertész

The flourishing of fake news is favored by recommendation algorithms of online social networks which, based on previous users activity, provide content adapted to their preferences and so create filter bubbles. We introduce an analytically…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Giordano De Marzo , Andrea Zaccaria , Claudio Castellano

Users polarization and confirmation bias play a key role in misinformation spreading on online social media. Our aim is to use this information to determine in advance potential targets for hoaxes and fake news. In this paper, we introduce…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-02-06 Michela Del Vicario , Walter Quattrociocchi , Antonio Scala , Fabiana Zollo

Social media feeds have become central to the Internet. Among the most visible are trending feeds, which rank content deemed timely and relevant. To examine how feed signals influence behaviors and perceptions, we conducted a randomized…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Jackie Chan , Fred Choi , Koustuv Saha , Eshwar Chandrasekharan

This work extends a model of simulating influence in a network of stochastic edge dynamics to account for polarization. The model built upon is termed Dynamic Communicators and seeks to understand the process which produces low volume, high…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-05-29 Cameron E. Taylor , Ivan Garibay , Alexander V. Mantzaris

The prevalence of misinformation on online social media has tangible empirical connections to increasing political polarization and partisan antipathy in the United States. Ranking algorithms for social recommendation often encode broad…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-03-06 Taha Hassan , D. Scott McCrickard

The digital spread of misinformation is one of the leading threats to democracy, public health, and the global economy. Popular strategies for mitigating misinformation include crowdsourcing, machine learning, and media literacy programs…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-06-09 Douglas Guilbeault , Samuel Woolley , Joshua Becker

Unlike traditional media, social media typically provides quantified metrics of how many users have engaged with each piece of content. Some have argued that the presence of these cues promotes the spread of misinformation. Here we…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-07-18 Ziv Epstein , Hause Lin , Gordon Pennycook , David Rand

Individuals of modern societies share ideas and participate in collective processes within a pervasive, variable, and mostly hidden ecosystem of content filtering technologies that determine what information we see online. Despite the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-10-28 Antonio F. Peralta , Matteo Neri , János Kertész , Gerardo Iñiguez

Polarization is a troubling phenomenon that can lead to societal divisions and hurt the democratic process. It is therefore important to develop methods to reduce it. We propose an algorithmic solution to the problem of reducing…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-05-19 Kiran Garimella , Gianmarco De Francisci Morales , Aristides Gionis , Michael Mathioudakis

Digital networks have profoundly transformed the ways in which individuals interact, exchange information, and establish connections, leading to the emergence of phenomena such as virality, misinformation cascades, and online polarization.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-03-06 Pengjia Cui

Recommendation algorithms have been pointed out as one of the major culprits of misinformation spreading in the digital sphere. However, it is still unclear how these algorithms really propagate misinformation, e.g., it has not been shown…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Miriam Fernández , Alejandro Bellogín , Iván Cantador

With fact-checking by professionals being difficult to scale on social media, algorithmic techniques have been considered. However, it is uncertain how the public may react to labels by automated fact-checkers. In this study, we investigate…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Gionnieve Lim , Simon T. Perrault

Previous work suggests that people's preference for different kinds of information depends on more than just accuracy. This could happen because the messages contained within different pieces of information may either be well-liked or…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-07-01 Alexandros Efstratiou , Emiliano De Cristofaro
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