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Rotating magnetic structures are common in astrophysics, from vortex tubes and tornados in the Sun all the way to jets in different astrophysical systems. The physics of these objects often combine inertial, magnetic, gas pressure and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Manuel Luna , Eric Priest , Fernando Moreno-Insertis

We study the general formalism of polytropes in relativistic regime with generalized polytropic equations of state in the vicinity of cylindrical symmetry. We take charged anisotropic fluid distribution of matter with conformally flat…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-10-12 M. Azam , S. A. Mardan , I. Noureen , M. A. Rehman

The equation of state of a system of fermions in a uniform magnetic field is obtained in terms of the thermodynamic quantities of the theory by using functional methods. It is shown that the breaking of the O(3) rotational symmetry by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-24 Efrain J. Ferrer , Vivian de la Incera , Jason P. Keith , Israel Portillo , Paul L. Springsteen

The explicit expression of ergotropy (a.k.a. available energy) of a classical system is known for the case when the system phase space density is continuous and with no plateaus. Here we provide the general expression of ergotropy that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Michele Campisi

The presence of a constant background antisymmetric tensor for open strings or D-branes forces the space-time coordinates to be noncommutative. An immediate consequence of this is that all fields get complexified. By applying this idea to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Ali H. Chamseddine

The gravitational form factors which are obtained from the matrix elements of the energy-momentum tensor provide us information about internal distributions of mass, energy, pressure and shear. The Druck term is the least understood among…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-27 Poonam Choudhary , Bheemsehan Gurjar , Dipankar Chakrabarti , Asmita Mukherjee

Field-induced assembly of colloidal particles into structures of desired configurations is extremely relevant from the viewpoint of producing field-assembled micro-swimmers and reconfigurable smart materials. However, the behaviour of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-23 Indira Barros , Sayanth Ramachandran , Indrani Chakraborty

This paper discusses the interior distribution of several anisotropic star models coupled with an electromagnetic field in the context of $f(\mathcal{R},\mathcal{T},\mathcal{Q})$ gravity, where…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-15 M. Sharif , Tayyab Naseer

Few equilibrium --even less so nonequilibrium-- statistical-mechanical models with continuous degrees of freedom can be solved exactly. Classical hard-spheres in infinitely many space dimensions are a notable exception. We show that even…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Thibaut Arnoulx de Pirey , Gustavo S. Lozano , Frédéric van Wijland

In this work, the electromagnetic and gravitational form factors of a spin-$3/2$ particle, $\Delta$ resonance, are simultaneously calculated with the help of a relativistic covariant quark-diquark approach. The two kinds of form factors are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-24 Dongyan Fu , Bao-Dong Sun , Yubing Dong

It has recently been shown that identical, isotropic particles can form complex crystals and quasicrystals. In order to understand the relation between the particle interaction and the structure, which it stabilizes, the phase behavior of a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-04-01 Michael Engel , Hans-Rainer Trebin

This paper studies the structural formation of various spherically symmetric anisotropic configured stars in $f(\mathcal{R},\mathcal{T},\mathcal{Q})$ gravity under the influence of electromagnetic field, where…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-24 M. Sharif , Tayyab Naseer

Within the metric formalism of $f(R,T,L_m)$ gravity theories, we investigate the hydrostatic equilibrium structure of compact stars taking into account both isotropic and anisotropic pressure. For this purpose, we focus on the $f(R,T,L_m)=…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-08 Juan M. Z. Pretel

We consider a static spherically symmetric charged anisotropic fluid source of finite physical radius (\sim 10^{-16} cm) by introducing a scalar variable \Lambda dependent on the radial coordinate r under general relativity. From the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Saibal Ray , Sumana Bhadra

We investigate the gravitational form factors of charmonium. Our method is based on a Hamiltonian formalism on the light front known as basis light-front quantization. The charmonium mass spectrum and light-front wave functions were…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Siqi Xu , Xianghui Cao , Tianyang Hu , Yang Li , Xingbo Zhao , James P. Vary

In this work, we investigate the emergence of compact, anisotropic stellar structures through the gravitational decoupling scheme within the framework of complete geometric deformation. The study introduces a novel synthesis of two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Z. Yousaf , Kazuharu Bamba , M. Z. Bhatti , S. Khan

The aim of this work is to formulate two new solutions by decoupling the field equations via a minimal geometric deformation in the context of self-interacting Brans-Dicke gravity. We introduce an extra source in the anisotropic fluid…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-14 M. Sharif , Amal Majid

Cosmological singularity and asymptotic behaviour of scale factor of generalized cosmological models are analyzed in respect of their structural stability. It is shown, that cosmological singularity is structurally unstable for the majority…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-08-05 Sergey S. Kokarev

We identify the factors responsible for the appearance of energy-density inhomogeneities in a self-gravitating fluid, and describe the evolution of those factors from an initially homogeneous distribution. It is shown that a specific…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 L. Herrera

The scattering of free particles constrained to move on a cylindrically symmetric curved surface is studied. The nontrivial geometry of the space contributes to the scattering cross section through the kinetic as well as a possible scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ali Mostafazadeh