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Learning energy-based models (EBMs) is known to be difficult especially on discrete data where gradient-based learning strategies cannot be applied directly. Although ratio matching is a sound method to learn discrete EBMs, it suffers from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Meng Liu , Haoran Liu , Shuiwang Ji

Many applications in computational sciences and statistical inference require the computation of expectations with respect to complex high-dimensional distributions with unknown normalization constants, as well as the estimation of these…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-10-26 Yu Cao , Eric Vanden-Eijnden

Existing analyses of optimization in deep learning are either continuous, focusing on (variants of) gradient flow, or discrete, directly treating (variants of) gradient descent. Gradient flow is amenable to theoretical analysis, but is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-30 Omer Elkabetz , Nadav Cohen

A novel multi-level method for partial differential equations with uncertain parameters is proposed. The principle behind the method is that the error between grid levels in multi-level methods has a spatial structure that is by good…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-04-29 Yous van Halder , Benjamin Sanderse , Barry Koren

As is known, an option price is a solution to a certain partial differential equation (PDE) with terminal conditions (payoff functions). There is a close association between the solution of PDE and the solution of a backward stochastic…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2019-04-15 Bing Yu , Xiaojing Xing , Agus Sudjianto

Solving high-dimensional parabolic partial differential equations (PDEs) with deep learning methods is often computationally and memory intensive, primarily due to the need for automatic differentiation (AD) to compute large Hessian…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-13 Wei Cai , Shuixin Fang , Tao Zhou

Unsupervised deep learning for optical flow computation has achieved promising results. Most existing deep-net based methods rely on image brightness consistency and local smoothness constraint to train the networks. Their performance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-15 Yiran Zhong , Pan Ji , Jianyuan Wang , Yuchao Dai , Hongdong Li

This paper presents two novel, physics-informed extreme learning machine (PIELM)-based algorithms for solving steady and unsteady nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) related to fluid flow. Although single-hidden-layer PIELMs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Vikas Dwivedi , Bruno Sixou , Monica Sigovan

Many problems in science and engineering can be represented by a set of partial differential equations (PDEs) through mathematical modeling. Mechanism-based computation following PDEs has long been an essential paradigm for studying topics…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-21 Shudong Huang , Wentao Feng , Chenwei Tang , Jiancheng Lv

We introduce an ordinary differential equation (ODE) based deep generative method for learning conditional distributions, named Conditional F\"ollmer Flow. Starting from a standard Gaussian distribution, the proposed flow could approximate…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-10-14 Jinyuan Chang , Zhao Ding , Yuling Jiao , Ruoxuan Li , Jerry Zhijian Yang

The neural network method of solving differential equations is used to approximate the electric potential and corresponding electric field in the slit-well microfluidic device. The device's geometry is non-convex, making this a challenging…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Martin Magill , Andrew M. Nagel , Hendrick W. de Haan

Simulation of turbulent flows, especially at the edges of clouds in the atmosphere, is an inherently challenging task. Hitherto, the best possible computational method to perform such experiments is the Direct Numerical Simulation (DNS).…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-08-19 Moumita Bhowmik , Manmeet Singh , Suryachandra Rao , Souvik Paul

In this paper, we introduce a modular deep neural network (DNN) framework for data-driven reduced order modeling of dynamical systems relevant to fluid flows. We propose various deep neural network architectures which numerically predict…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 S. Pawar , S. M. Rahman , H. Vaddireddy , O. San , A. Rasheed , P. Vedula

In this paper, we develop an energy dissipative numerical scheme for gradient flows of planar curves, such as the curvature flow and the elastic flow. Our study presents a general framework for solving such equations. To discretize time, we…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-10-11 Tomoya Kemmochi

Classical linear metric learning methods have recently been extended along two distinct lines: deep metric learning methods for learning embeddings of the data using neural networks, and Bregman divergence learning approaches for extending…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-07 Kubra Cilingir , Rachel Manzelli , Brian Kulis

We address the challenging problem of deep representation learning--the efficient adaption of a pre-trained deep network to different tasks. Specifically, we propose to explore gradient-based features. These features are gradients of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-14 Fangzhou Mu , Yingyu Liang , Yin Li

We introduce an $r-$adaptive algorithm to solve Partial Differential Equations using a Deep Neural Network. The proposed method restricts to tensor product meshes and optimizes the boundary node locations in one dimension, from which we…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-10-21 Ángel J. Omella , David Pardo

We present our progress on the application of physics informed deep learning to reservoir simulation problems. The model is a neural network that is jointly trained to respect governing physical laws and match boundary conditions. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-04-26 Cedric Fraces Gasmi , Hamdi Tchelepi

This paper introduces a deep learning system based on a quantum neural network for the binary classification of points of a specific geometric pattern (Two-Moons Classification problem) on a plane. We believe that the use of hybrid deep…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Marco Simonetti , Damiano Perri , Osvaldo Gervasi

We present a novel deep learning approach to approximate the solution of large, sparse, symmetric, positive-definite linear systems of equations. These systems arise from many problems in applied science, e.g., in numerical methods for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Ayano Kaneda , Osman Akar , Jingyu Chen , Victoria Kala , David Hyde , Joseph Teran