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Deep learning frameworks have become powerful tools for approaching scientific problems such as turbulent flow, which has wide-ranging applications. In practice, however, existing scientific machine learning approaches have difficulty…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-25 Jakin Ng , Yongji Wang , Ching-Yao Lai

We propose a numerical method for solving high dimensional fully nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs). Our algorithm estimates simultaneously by backward time induction the solution and its gradient by multi-layer neural…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-01-27 Huyen Pham , Xavier Warin , Maximilien Germain

We introduce physics informed neural networks -- neural networks that are trained to solve supervised learning tasks while respecting any given law of physics described by general nonlinear partial differential equations. In this second…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-11-30 Maziar Raissi , Paris Perdikaris , George Em Karniadakis

In order to better model complex real-world data such as multiphase flow, one approach is to develop pattern recognition techniques and robust features that capture the relevant information. In this paper, we use deep learning methods, and…

Deep neural networks and other deep learning methods have very successfully been applied to the numerical approximation of high-dimensional nonlinear parabolic partial differential equations (PDEs), which are widely used in finance,…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-11-25 Martin Hutzenthaler , Arnulf Jentzen , Thomas Kruse , Tuan Anh Nguyen

Recent advances in the application of physics-informed learning into the field of fluid mechanics have been predominantly grounded in the Newtonian framework, primarly leveraging Navier-Stokes Equation or one of its various derivative to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-25 Hussam Alhussein , Mohammed Daqaq

In this paper, we develop and analyze numerical methods for high dimensional Fokker-Planck equations by leveraging generative models from deep learning. Our starting point is a formulation of the Fokker-Planck equation as a system of…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-06-22 Shu Liu , Wuchen Li , Hongyuan Zha , Haomin Zhou

The present study investigates the accurate inference of Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes solutions for the compressible flow over aerofoils in two dimensions with a deep neural network. Our approach yields networks that learn to generate…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-17 Li-Wei Chen , Nils Thuerey

A nonlinear diffusion equation, interpreted as a Wasserstein gradient flow, is numerically solved in one space dimension using a higher-order minimizing movement scheme based on the BDF (backward differentiation formula) discretization. In…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-09-02 Bertram Düring , Philipp Fuchs , Ansgar Jüngel

We introduce a framework based on bilevel programming that unifies gradient-based hyperparameter optimization and meta-learning. We show that an approximate version of the bilevel problem can be solved by taking into explicit account the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-07-04 Luca Franceschi , Paolo Frasconi , Saverio Salzo , Riccardo Grazzi , Massimilano Pontil

We present efficient deep learning techniques for approximating flow and transport equations for both single phase and two-phase flow problems. The proposed methods take advantages of the sparsity structures in the underlying discrete…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-01-08 Yating Wang , Guang Lin

We study the natural gradient method for learning in deep Bayesian networks, including neural networks. There are two natural geometries associated with such learning systems consisting of visible and hidden units. One geometry is related…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-22 Nihat Ay

We propose new machine learning schemes for solving high dimensional nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs). Relying on the classical backward stochastic differential equation (BSDE) representation of PDEs, our algorithms estimate…

概率论 · 数学 2020-06-08 Côme Huré , Huyên Pham , Xavier Warin

We propose a neural network-based meta-learning method to efficiently solve partial differential equation (PDE) problems. The proposed method is designed to meta-learn how to solve a wide variety of PDE problems, and uses the knowledge for…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-10-23 Tomoharu Iwata , Yusuke Tanaka , Naonori Ueda

The probability density function of stochastic differential equations is governed by the Fokker-Planck (FP) equation. A novel machine learning method is developed to solve the general FP equations based on deep neural networks. The proposed…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Yong Xu , Hao Zhang , Yongge Li , Kuang Zhou , Qi Liu , Jürgen Kurths

We present a framework enabling variational data assimilation for gradient flows in general metric spaces, based on the minimizing movement (or Jordan-Kinderlehrer-Otto) approximation scheme. After discussing stability properties in the…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-01-18 Jan-F. Pietschmann , Matthias Schlottbom

We present the Deep Picard Iteration (DPI) method, a new deep learning approach for solving high-dimensional partial differential equations (PDEs). The core innovation of DPI lies in its use of Picard iteration to reformulate the typically…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-08 Jiequn Han , Wei Hu , Jihao Long , Yue Zhao

The aim of this article is to provide a firm mathematical foundation for the application of deep gradient flow methods (DGFMs) for the solution of (high-dimensional) partial differential equations (PDEs). We decompose the generalization…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-26 Chenguang Liu , Antonis Papapantoleon , Jasper Rou

This short, self-contained article seeks to introduce and survey continuous-time deep learning approaches that are based on neural ordinary differential equations (neural ODEs). It primarily targets readers familiar with ordinary and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Lars Ruthotto

Recent works have shown that deep neural networks can be employed to solve partial differential equations, giving rise to the framework of physics informed neural networks. We introduce a generalization for these methods that manifests as a…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-25 Remco van der Meer , Cornelis Oosterlee , Anastasia Borovykh