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The Random Walk Metropolis (RWM) algorithm is a Metropolis- Hastings MCMC algorithm designed to sample from a given target distribution \pi with Lebesgue density on R^N. RWM constructs a Markov chain by randomly proposing a new position…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-31 J. Kuntz , M. Ottobre , A. M. Stuart

We propose random walks on suitably defined graphs as a framework for finescale modeling of particle motion in an obstructed environment where the particle may have interactions with the obstructions and the mean path length of the particle…

概率论 · 数学 2019-10-25 Preston Donovan , Muruhan Rathinam

Graph embedding maps a graph into a convenient vector-space representation for graph analysis and machine learning applications. Many graph embedding methods hinge on a sampling of context nodes based on random walks. However, random walks…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-18 Sadamori Kojaku , Jisung Yoon , Isabel Constantino , Yong-Yeol Ahn

This paper presents the Persistent Weisfeiler-Lehman Random walk scheme (abbreviated as PWLR) for graph representations, a novel mathematical framework which produces a collection of explainable low-dimensional representations of graphs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-30 Sun Woo Park , Yun Young Choi , Dosang Joe , U Jin Choi , Youngho Woo

Node embedding is a powerful approach for representing the structural role of each node in a graph. $\textit{Node2vec}$ is a widely used method for node embedding that works by exploring the local neighborhoods via biased random walks on…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Renming Liu , Matthew Hirn , Arjun Krishnan

Recent advancements in deep neural networks for graph-structured data have led to state-of-the-art performance on recommender system benchmarks. In this work, we present a Graph Convolutional Network (GCN) algorithm SWAG (Sample Weight and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-08-24 Amit Pande , Kai Ni , Venkataramani Kini

Random walks on expanders play a crucial role in Markov Chain Monte Carlo algorithms, derandomization, graph theory, and distributed computing. A desirable property is that they are rapidly mixing, which is equivalent to having a spectral…

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-18 Sam Olesker-Taylor , Thomas Sauerwald , John Sylvester

Graphs in many applications, such as social networks and IoT, are inherently streaming, involving continuous additions and deletions of vertices and edges at high rates. Constructing random walks in a graph, i.e., sequences of vertices…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-09-14 Serafeim Papadias , Zoi Kaoudi , Jorge-Arnulfo Quiane-Ruiz , Volker Markl

Network representation learning (NRL) technique has been successfully adopted in various data mining and machine learning applications. Random walk based NRL is one popular paradigm, which uses a set of random walks to capture the network…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-12 Xingyu Yao , Yingxia Shao , Bin Cui , Lei Chen

In this work we investigate the dynamics of random walk processes on scale-free networks in a short to moderate time scale. We perform extensive simulations for the calculation of the mean squared displacement, the network coverage and the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Lazaros K. Gallos

In this work, Transition Probability Matrix (TPM) is proposed as a new method for extracting the features of nodes in the graph. The proposed method uses random walks to capture the connectivity structure of a node's close neighborhood. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Sarmad N. Mohammed , Semra Gündüç

Analysis of social networks with limited data access is challenging for third parties. To address this challenge, a number of studies have developed algorithms that estimate properties of social networks via a simple random walk. However,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Kazuki Nakajima , Kazuyuki Shudo

Various quantum-walk based algorithms have been proposed to analyse and rank the centrality of graph vertices. However, issues arise when working with directed graphs --- the resulting non-Hermitian Hamiltonian leads to non-unitary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 J. A. Izaac , J. B. Wang , P. C. Abbott , X. S. Ma

We consider message-efficient continuous random sampling from a distributed stream, where the probability of inclusion of an item in the sample is proportional to a weight associated with the item. The unweighted version, where all weights…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Rajesh Jayaram , Gokarna Sharma , Srikanta Tirthapura , David P. Woodruff

In this article, we establish solid foundations for the study of Maximal Entropy Random Walks (MERWs) on infinite graphs. We introduce a generalized definition that extends the original concept, along with rigorous tools for handling this…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-24 Duboux Thibaut , Offret Yoann

Nearly all model algorithms used in machine learning use two different sets of parameters: the training parameters and the meta-parameters (hyperparameters). While the training parameters are learned during the training phase, the values of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-31 Razvan Andonie , Adrian-Catalin Florea

Discriminative Random Walks (DRWs) are a simple yet powerful tool for semi-supervised node classification, but their theoretical foundations remain fragmentary. We revisit DRWs through the lens of information geometry, treating the family…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-02-10 Masanari Kimura

Based on studies on four specific networks, we conjecture a general relation between the walk dimensions $d_{w}$ of discrete-time random walks and quantum walks with the (self-inverse) Grover coin. In each case, we find that $d_{w}$ of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Stefan Boettcher , Stefan Falkner , Renato Portugal

Network growth models that embody principles such as preferential attachment and local attachment rules have received much attention over the last decade. Among various approaches, random walks have been leveraged to capture such…

概率论 · 数学 2017-11-09 Giulio Iacobelli , Daniel R. Figueiredo , Giovanni Neglia

In this paper, we present a novel approach based on the random walk process for finding meaningful representations of a graph model. Our approach leverages the transient behavior of many short random walks with novel initialization…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-05-14 Lin Li , William M. Campbell , Rajmonda S. Caceres