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We study the approximability of general convex sets in $\mathbb{R}^n$ by intersections of halfspaces, where the approximation quality is measured with respect to the standard Gaussian distribution $N(0,I_n)$ and the complexity of an…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-11-16 Anindya De , Shivam Nadimpalli , Rocco A. Servedio

Decentralized generalized approximate message-passing (GAMP) is proposed for compressed sensing from distributed generalized linear measurements in a tree-structured network. Consensus propagation is used to realize average consensus…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Keigo Takeuchi

In power system steady-state estimation (PSSE), one needs to consider (1) the need for robust statistics, (2) the nonconvex transmission constraints, (3) the fast-varying nature of the inputs, and the corresponding need to track optimal…

As an analogy of best separable approximation (BSA) in the framework of entanglement theory, here we concentrate on the notion of best incoherent approximation, with application to characterizing and quantifying quantum coherence. From both…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Yao Yao , Dong Li , C. P. Sun

Path analysis is a model class of structural equation modeling (SEM), which it describes causal relations among measured variables in the form of a multiple linear regression. This paper presents two estimation formulations, one each for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-05-03 Anupon Pruttiakaravanich , Jitkomut Songsiri

The chemical master equation (CME) is frequently used in systems biology to quantify the effects of stochastic fluctuations that arise due to biomolecular species with low copy numbers. The CME is a system of ordinary differential equations…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2017-10-25 Ankit Gupta , Jan Mikelson , Mustafa Khammash

Sparse Group LASSO (SGL) is a regularized model for high-dimensional linear regression problems with grouped covariates. SGL applies $l_1$ and $l_2$ penalties on the individual predictors and group predictors, respectively, to guarantee…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-02-23 Kan Chen , Zhiqi Bu , Shiyun Xu

If a dynamic system has active constraints on the state vector and they are known, then taking them into account during modeling is often advantageous. Unfortunately, in the constrained discrete-time state-space estimation, the state…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-04-11 Rodrigo A. Ricco , Bruno O. S. Teixeira

Loss functions play a central role in supervised classification. Cross-entropy (CE) is widely used, whereas the mean absolute error (MAE) loss can offer robustness but is difficult to optimize. Interpolating between the CE and MAE losses,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-04-29 Kartheek Bondugula , Santiago Mazuelas , Aritz Pérez , Anqi Liu

Dynamic structural equation models (DSEMs) combine time-series modeling of within-person processes with hierarchical modeling of between-person differences and differences between timepoints, and have become very popular for the analysis of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-05 Øystein Sørensen

Quantum Gaussian states can be considered as the majority of the practical quantum states used in quantum communications and more generally in quantum information. Here we consider their properties in relation with the geometrically uniform…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-21 Gianfranco Cariolaro , Roberto Corvaja , Gianfranco Pierobon

The standard linear regression (SLR) problem is to recover a vector $\mathbf{x}^0$ from noisy linear observations $\mathbf{y}=\mathbf{Ax}^0+\mathbf{w}$. The approximate message passing (AMP) algorithm recently proposed by Donoho, Maleki,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-07-24 Sundeep Rangan , Philip Schniter , Alyson K. Fletcher

Vector approximate message passing (VAMP) is a computationally simple approach to the recovery of a signal $\mathbf{x}$ from noisy linear measurements $\mathbf{y}=\mathbf{Ax}+\mathbf{w}$. Like the AMP proposed by Donoho, Maleki, and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-03-09 Alyson K. Fletcher , Philip Schniter

Equation discovery is a fundamental learning task for uncovering the underlying dynamics of complex systems, with wide-ranging applications in areas such as brain connectivity analysis, climate modeling, gene regulation, and physical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Jiaqiang Li , Jianbin Tan , Xueqin Wang

Compressed sensing aims to undersample certain high-dimensional signals, yet accurately reconstruct them by exploiting signal characteristics. Accurate reconstruction is possible when the object to be recovered is sufficiently sparse in a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-13 David L. Donoho , Arian Maleki , Andrea Montanari

Min-max optimization problems, also known as saddle point problems, have attracted significant attention due to their applications in various fields, such as fair beamforming, generative adversarial networks (GANs), and adversarial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-11 Yuma Ichikawa , Koji Hukushima

Optimizing machine learning algorithms that are used to solve the objective function has been of great interest. Several approaches to optimize common algorithms, such as gradient descent and stochastic gradient descent, were explored. One…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-06 Hilal AlQuabeh , Farha AlBreiki , Dilshod Azizov

In this paper, we propose a method to predict the asymptotic performance of the alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) for compressed sensing, where we reconstruct an unknown structured signal from its underdetermined linear…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-16 Ryo Hayakawa

Generalized linear models (GLMs) -- such as logistic regression, Poisson regression, and robust regression -- provide interpretable models for diverse data types. Probabilistic approaches, particularly Bayesian ones, allow coherent…

统计计算 · 统计学 2018-12-19 Jonathan H. Huggins , Ryan P. Adams , Tamara Broderick

Within the framework of Gaussian equivalent representation method a new procedure of obtaining equations of state for simple liquids is discussed in some technical details. The developed approach permits one to compute partition and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-12-15 Dima Bolmatov