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This thesis is divided in two parts. The first part contains the study of some properties of the electromagnetic duality in 4 dimensions. An extended double potential formalism for linearized gravity is introduced which allows to write an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-12-23 Cedric Troessaert

We discuss constraints imposed by soft limits for effective field theories arising from symmetry breaking. In particular, we consider those associated with anomalous conformal symmetry as well as duality symmetries in supergravity. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Yu-tin Huang , Congkao Wen

We study the connection between asymptotic symmetries in non-Abelian gauge theories and the generalised coherent states following from the application to QCD of the Faddeev-Kulish approach to asymptotic dynamics. We compute the large gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-28 Riccardo Gonzo , Tristan McLoughlin , Diego Medrano , Anne Spiering

Gauge symmetries emerge from a redundant description of the effective action for light degrees of freedom after the decoupling of heavy modes. This redundant description avoids the use of explicit constraints in configuration space. For…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-04 C. Wetterich

We provide a unified treatment of conformally soft Goldstone modes which arise when spin-one or spin-two conformal primary wavefunctions become pure gauge for certain integer values of the conformal dimension $\Delta$. This effort lands us…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Laura Donnay , Sabrina Pasterski , Andrea Puhm

In this paper we summarize the minimal supersymmetric standard model as well as the renormalization group equations of its parameters. We proceed to examine the feasability of the model when the breaking of supersymmetry is parametrized by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 D. J. Castano , E. J. Piard , P. Ramond

We further explore the counter-term subtraction definition of charges (e.g., energy) for classical gravitating theories in spacetimes of relevance to gauge/gravity dualities; i.e., in asymptotically anti-de Sitter spaces and their kin. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 S. Hollands , A. Ishibashi , D. Marolf

Double-soft theorems, like its single-soft counterparts, arises from the underlying symmetry principles that constrain the interactions of massless particles. While single soft theorems can be derived in a non-perturbative fashion by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-11 Zhi-Zhong Li , Hung-Hwa Lin , Shun-Qing Zhang

Supersymmetric Slavnov-Taylor and Ward identities are investigated in presence of soft and spontaneous symmetry breaking. We consider an abelian model where soft supersymmetry breaking yields a mass splitting between electron and selectron…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. Fischer , W. Hollik , M. Roth , D. Stöckinger

We show that Weinberg's leading soft photon theorem in massless abelian gauge theories implies the existence of an infinite-dimensional large gauge symmetry which acts non-trivially on the null boundaries ${\mathscr I}^\pm$ of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-25 Temple He , Prahar Mitra

We derive cosmological soft theorems for solids coupled to gravity. To this end, we first derive all cosmological adiabatic modes for solids, which display the interesting novelty of non-vanishing anisotropic stresses on large scales. Then,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Enrico Pajer , Sadra Jazayeri , Drian van der Woude

A framework of connections between asymptotic symmetries, soft theorems, and memory effects has recently shed light on a universal structure associated with infrared physics. Here, we show how this pattern has been used to fill in missing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-24 Sabrina Pasterski

Extensions of the photon and graviton soft theorems are derived in 4d local effective field theories with massless particles of arbitrary spin. We prove that effective operators can result in new terms in the soft theorems at subleading…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-06-14 Henriette Elvang , Callum R. T. Jones , Stephen G. Naculich

Asymptotic symmetries of gauge theories are known to encode infrared properties of radiative fields. In the context of tree-level Yang-Mills theory, the leading soft behavior of gluons is captured by large gauge symmetries with parameters…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Miguel Campiglia , Javier Peraza

The well-known algorithm for summing of divergent series is based on the Borel transformation in combination with the conformal mapping (Le Guillou and Zinn-Justin, 1977). Modification of this algorithm allows to determine a strong coupling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 I. M. Suslov

Strominger and his collaborators pioneered the study of equivalence between soft theorems and asymptotic conservation laws. We study this equivalence in the context of loop level subleading soft photon theorem for massless scalar QED in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-19 Sayali Atul Bhatkar

It is usually believed that there are no perturbative anomalies in supersymmetric gauge theories beyond the well-known chiral anomaly. In this paper we revisit this issue, because previously given arguments are incomplete. Specifically, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Maarten Golterman , Yigal Shamir

Conformal defects spontaneously break part of the symmetry algebra of a bulk CFT. We show that the broken Ward identities imply very general sum rules on the defect CFT data as well as on the DOE data of bulk operators, which we call defect…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-02 Bastien Girault , Miguel F. Paulos , Philine van Vliet

Asymptotic symmetry plays an important role in determining physical observables of a theory. Recently, in the context of four dimensional asymptotically flat pure gravity and $\mathcal{N}=1$ supergravity, it has been proposed that OPEs of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Nabamita Banerjee , Tabasum Rahnuma , Ranveer Kumar Singh

Asymptotic symmetries of AdS$_4$ quantum gravity and gauge theory are derived by coupling the dual CFT$_3$ to Chern-Simons gauge theory and 3D gravity in a "probe" large-level limit. The infinite-dimensional symmetries are shown to arise…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Rashmish K. Mishra , Raman Sundrum