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相关论文: Combining time-dependent density functional theory…

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Real-time time-dependent density functional theory (RT-TDDFT) is known to be hindered by the very small time step (attosecond or smaller) needed in the numerical simulation due to the fast oscillation of electron wavefunctions, which…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-10-25 Weile Jia , Dong An , Lin-Wang Wang , Lin Lin

Using the Runge-Gross theorem that establishes the foundation of Time-dependent Density Functional Theory (TDDFT) we prove that for a given electronic Hamiltonian, choice of initial state, and choice of fragmentation, there is a unique…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Martin A. Mosquera , Daniel Jensen , Adam Wasserman

Knowing the rate at which particle radiation releases energy in a material, the stopping power, is key to designing nuclear reactors, medical treatments, semiconductor and quantum materials, and many other technologies. While the nuclear…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-09-13 Logan Ward , Ben Blaiszik , Cheng-Wei Lee , Troy Martin , Ian Foster , André Schleife

We describe a density-functional method which aims at computing the ground state electron density and the spectral function at the same time. One basic ingredient of our method is the construction of the spectral function from the first…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-10-10 Frank Freimuth , Stefan Blügel , Yuriy Mokrousov

Density Functional Theory (DFT) is one of the most widely used methods for "ab initio" calculations of the structure of atoms, molecules, crystals, surfaces, and their interactions. Unfortunately, the customary introduction to DFT is often…

物理教育 · 物理学 2010-12-07 Nathan Argaman , Guy Makov

Density functional theory (DFT) remains the most widely used electronic structure method. Although exact in principle, in practice, it relies on approximations to the exchange-correlation (XC) functional, which is known to be a unique…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Vishal Subramanian , Bikash Kanungo , Vikram Gavini

Core-level spectra of 1s electrons of elements heavier than Ne show significant relativistic effects. We combine advances in orbital optimized DFT (OO-DFT) with the spin-free exact two-component (X2C) model for scalar relativistic effects,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-04-19 Leonardo A. Cunha , Diptarka Hait , Richard Kang , Yuezhi Mao , Martin Head-Gordon

We propose a new method of calculating electronically excited states that combines a density functional theory (DFT) based ground state calculation with a linear response treatment that employs approximations used in the time-dependent…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-05-11 Robert Rüger , Erik van Lenthe , Thomas Heine , Lucas Visscher

We aim to learn wavefunctions simulated by time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT), which can be efficiently represented as linear combination coefficients of atomic orbitals. In real-time TDDFT, the electronic wavefunctions of a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Xuan Zhang , Haiyang Yu , Chengdong Wang , Jacob Helwig , Shuiwang Ji , Xiaofeng Qian

Density functional theory (DFT), one of the most widely utilized methods available to computational chemistry, fails to describe systems with statically correlated electrons. To address this shortcoming, in previous work we transformed DFT…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-01-02 Daniel Gibney , Jan-Niklas Boyn , David A. Mazziotti

We present background concepts of the nuclear density functional theory (DFT) and applications of the time-dependent DFT with the Skyrme energy functional for nuclear response functions. Practical methods for numerical applications of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-10-16 T. Nakatsukasa , S. Ebata , P. Avogadro , L. Guo , T. Inakura , K. Yoshida

For the computational prediction of core electron binding energies in solids, two distinct kinds of modelling strategies have been pursued: the $\Delta$-Self-Consistent-Field method based on density functional theory (DFT), and the GW…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-12 Juhan Matthias Kahk , Johannes Lischner

Localized molecular orbitals are often used for the analysis of chemical bonds, but they can also serve to efficiently and comprehensibly compute linear response properties. While conventional canonical molecular orbitals provide an…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Souloke Sen , Bruno Senjean , Lucas Visscher

We present the time-dependent complete-active-space self-consistent-field (TD-CASSCF) method to simulate multielectron dynamics in ultrafast intense laser fields from the first principles. While based on multiconfiguration expansion, it…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-24 Takeshi Sato , Yuki Orimo , Takuma Teramura , Oyunbileg Tugs , Kenichi L. Ishikawa

Time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) has been applied to the calculation of absorption spectra for two-dimensional atomic layer materials. We reveal that the character of the first bright exciton state of bi-layer hexagonal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Yasumitsu Suzuki , Kazuyuki Watanabe

Recent studies of core-level X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) spectra of silicene on ZrB$_2$(0001) were found to be inconsistent with the density of states (DOS) of a planar-like structure that has been proposed as the ground state by…

We formulate a time-dependent density-matrix functional theory (TDDMFT) approach for higher-order correlation effects like biexcitons in optical processes in solids based on the reduced two-particle density-matrix formalism within the…

While first-principles calculations of electrode-molecule binding play an indispensable role in obtaining atomic-level understanding in surface science and electrochemistry, a significant challenge remains because the adsorption energy is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-29 Juho Lee , Hyeonwoo Yeo , Ryong-Gyu Lee , Yong-Hoon Kim

As a universal quantum mechanical approach to the dynamical many-body problem, the time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) might be inadequate to describe crucial observables that rely on two-body evolution behavior, like the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-11-17 Jiong-Hang Liang , Yunfeng Xiong

Using time dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) we examine the energy, angular and time-resolved photoelectron spectra (TRPES) of ethylene in a pump-probe setup. To simulate TRPES we expose ethylene to an ultraviolet (UV) femtosecond…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2014-08-28 Alison Crawford-Uranga , Umberto De Giovannini , Duncan John Mowbray , Stefan Kurth , Angel Rubio