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We introduce a new class of numerical semigroups, which we call the class of {\it acute} semigroups and we prove that they generalize symmetric and pseudo-symmetric numerical semigroups, Arf numerical semigroups and the semigroups generated…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 M. Bras-Amorós

Let G be a finite group that acts on an abelian monoid A. If f: A -> G is a map so that f(a f(a)(b)) = f(a)f(b), for all a, b in A, then the submonoid S = {(a, f(a)) | a in A} of the associated semidirect product of A and G is said to be a…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-11-06 Isabel Goffa , Eric Jespers

We present a family of exactly solvable models at arbitrary filling in any dimensions which exhibit novel superconductivity with interband pairing. By the use of the hidden $SU(2)$ algebra the Hamiltonians were diagonalized explicitly. The…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Y. Morita , Y. Hatsugai , M. Kohmoto

A linear-interval order is the intersection of a linear order and an interval order. For this class of orders, several structural results have been known. This paper introduces a new subclass of linear-interval orders. We call a partial…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Asahi Takaoka

We give an Arakelov theoretic proof of the equality of conductor and discriminant for arithmetic surfaces over number fields. This was first proved by T. Saito for relative curves over discrete valuation rings.

代数几何 · 数学 2016-09-07 Sinan Unver

We provide new computations in bounded cohomology: A group is boundedly acyclic if its bounded cohomology with trivial real coefficients is zero in all positive degrees. We show that there exists a continuum of finitely generated…

群论 · 数学 2022-10-24 Francesco Fournier-Facio , Clara Loeh , Marco Moraschini

This is a survey paper concerned with strongly continuous semigroups in a Banach algebra (often itself simply the algebra of bounded linear operators on a Banach space). These are defined either on $(0,\infty)$ or on a sector in the complex…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-02-19 I. Chalendar , J. Esterle , J. R. Partington

For $4 \nmid L$ and $g$ large, we calculate the integral Picard groups of the moduli spaces of curves and principally polarized abelian varieties with level $L$ structures. In particular, we determine the divisibility properties of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-12-19 Andrew Putman

The Medvedev degree of a subshift is a dynamical invariant of computable origin that can be used to compare the complexity of subshifts that contain only uncomputable configurations. We develop theory to describe how these degrees can be…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-05-11 Sebastián Barbieri , Nicanor Carrasco-Vargas

Let $Q$ be an inverse semigroup. A subsemigroup $S$ of $Q$ is a left I-order in $Q$ and $Q$ is a semigroup of left I-quotients of $S$ if every element in $Q$ can be written as $a^{-1}b$, where $a, b \in S$ and $a^{-1}$ is the inverse of $a$…

环与代数 · 数学 2022-05-04 Victoria Gould , Georgia Schneider

For numerical semigroups with a specified list of (not necessarily minimal) generators, we describe the asymptotic distribution of factorization lengths with respect to an arbitrary modulus. In particular, we prove that the factorization…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-10-02 Stephan Ramon Garcia , Mohamed Omar , Christopher O'Neill , Timothy Wesley

A numerical semigroup is a submonoid of ${\mathbb Z}_{\ge 0}$ whose complement in ${\mathbb Z}_{\ge 0}$ is finite. For any set of positive integers $a,b,c$, the numerical semigroup $S(a,b,c)$ formed by the set of solutions of the inequality…

数论 · 数学 2024-11-11 Edgar Federico Elizeche , Amitabha Tripathi

$E$-Ehresmann semigroups are a commonly studied generalization of inverse semigroups. They are closely related to Ehresmann categories in the same way that inverse semigroups are related to inductive groupoids. We prove that under some…

表示论 · 数学 2017-07-28 Itamar Stein

For a given inverse semigroup, one can associate an \'etale groupoid which is called the universal groupoid. Our motivation is studying the relation between inverse semigroups and associated \'etale groupoids. In this paper, we focus on…

群论 · 数学 2020-02-10 Fuyuta Komura

We construct a few supercharacter theories for finite semidirect products with the normal subgroup of algebra group type. In the case of algebra groups, these supercharacter theories coincide with the one of P.Diaconis and I.M.Isaaks. For…

表示论 · 数学 2018-08-29 A. N. Panov

Let F be the cubic field of discriminant -23 and O its ring of integers. Let Gamma be the arithmetic group GL_2 (O), and for any ideal n subset O let Gamma_0 (n) be the congruence subgroup of level n. In a previous paper, two of us (PG and…

数论 · 数学 2014-09-30 Steve Donnelly , Paul E. Gunnells , Ariah Klages-Mundt , Dan Yasaki

We develop the theory of transformation semigroups that have degree 2, that is, act by partial functions on a finite set such that the inverse image of points have at most two elements. We show that the graph of fibers of such an action…

群论 · 数学 2020-05-07 Stuart W. Margolis , John Rhodes

The general ideal of this paper is to answer the following question: given a numerical property of commuting graphs, a class of semigroups $\mathcal{C}$ and $n\in\mathbb{N}$, is it possible to find a semigroup in $\mathcal{C}$ such that the…

群论 · 数学 2025-11-14 Tânia Paulista

Markoff mod-$p$ graphs are conjectured to be connected for all primes $p$. In this paper, we use results of Chen and Bourgain, Gamburd, and Sarnak to confirm the conjecture for all $p > 3.448\cdot10^{392}$. We also provide a method that…

数论 · 数学 2023-08-16 Jillian Eddy , Elena Fuchs , Matthew Litman , Daniel Martin , Nico Tripeny

We characterize in terms of characteristic sequences the semigroups corresponding to branches at infinity of plane affine curves $\Gamma$ for which there exists a polynomial automorphism mapping $\Gamma$ onto the axis $x=0$.

代数几何 · 数学 2019-10-03 Evelia R. García Barroso , Janusz Gwoździewicz , Arkadiusz Płoski