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相关论文: Non-perturbative production of fermionic dark matt…

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We calculate analytically and numerically the production of superheavy dark matter (X) when it is coupled to the inflaton field \phi within the context of a slow-roll m_\phi^2 \phi^2/2 inflationary model with coupling g^2 X^2 \phi^2/2. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Daniel J. H. Chung

Coherent oscillations of the inflaton field at the end of inflation can parametrically excite fermions in much the same way that bosons are created in preheating. Although Pauli-blocking prohibits the occupation number of created fermions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Patrick B. Greene

Production of gravitationally coupled light moduli fields must be suppressed in the early universe, so that its decay products do not alter Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) predictions for light elements. On the other hand, the moduli quanta…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-01 Khursid Alam , Mar Bastero-Gil , Koushik Dutta , H. V. Ragavendra

We consider the production of matter and radiation during reheating after inflation, restricting our attention solely to gravitational interactions. Processes considered are the exchange of a graviton, $h_{\mu \nu}$, involved in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Simon Clery , Yann Mambrini , Keith A. Olive , Sarunas Verner

We consider an appealing scenario for the production of purely gravitational dark matter in the background of warm inflation, a mechanism that maintains stable thermal bath during inflation. Through systematic investigation of various…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Qing-Yang Wang , Tianyu Jia , Pei-Ran Chen , Yong Tang

Cosmological production of scalar, non-minimally coupled dark matter depends on the specifics of the inflationary model under consideration. We analyze both Starobinsky inflation and a quadratic potential, solve the full background…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Jose A. R. Cembranos , Luis J. Garay , Álvaro Parra-López , Javier Ortega del Río

We propose a simple mechanism of light dark matter (DM) production from the decay of the oscillating inflaton condensation. If the reheating temperature after inflation is higher than the inflaton mass, which is of the same order of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Takeo Moroi , Wen Yin

We present a minimal UV complete framework to embed inflation and dark matter by extending the standard model with a singlet real scalar field (the inflaton) and a singlet fermonic field acting as dark matter. The inflaton features the most…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Nicolás Bernal , Yong Xu

We propose a minimal framework to address successful quartic inflation, dark matter (DM) production in the early universe and non-vanishing tiny Majorana neutrino mass from a common gravitational origin point of view. In this setup, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-22 Debasish Borah , Suruj Jyoti Das , Abhijit Kumar Saha

Particle production in the background of an external classical oscillating field is a key process describing the stage of preheating after inflation. For sufficiently strong couplings between the inflaton and matter fields, this process is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-26 Igor Rudenok , Yuri Shtanov , Stanislav Vilchinskii

We study scalar dark matter production and reheating via renormalizable inflaton couplings, which include both quartic and trilinear interactions. These processes often depend crucially on collective effects such as resonances, backreaction…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-14 Oleg Lebedev , Fedor Smirnov , Timofey Solomko , Jong-Hyun Yoon

The success of primordial nucleosynthesis imposes stringent bounds on the abundance of gravitational relics. This is particularly true for gravitinos, which - for models with gravitationally mediated supersymmetry breaking - are expected to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hans Peter Nilles , Marco Peloso

The Froggatt-Nielsen (FN) mechanism provides an attractive way of generating the determined fermion mass hierarchy and quark mixing matrix elements in the Standard Model (SM). Here we extend it by coupling the FN field, the flavon, to a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Andrew Cheek , Jacek K. Osiński , Leszek Roszkowski , Sebastian Trojanowski

A {\it gauge invariant} combination of LLe {\it sleptons} within the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model is one of the few inflaton candidates that can naturally explain population of the observable sector and creation of matter after…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Andrea Ferrantelli , Juan Garcia-Bellido , Anupam Mazumdar

When dark matter particles only feebly interact with plasma constituents in the early universe, they never reach thermal equilibrium. As opposed to the freeze-out mechanism, where the dark matter abundance is determined at $T \ll M$, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-26 Simone Biondini , Jacopo Ghiglieri

Gravitational dark matter (DM) is the simplest possible scenario that has recently gained interest in the early universe cosmology. In this scenario, DM is assumed to be produced from the decaying inflaton through the gravitational…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-11 Md Riajul Haque , Debaprasad Maity

We present a new technique for the calculation of helicity $\pm 1/2$ gravitino production during preheating. It is based on the equivalence between goldstinos and helicity $\pm 1/2$ gravitinos at high energies. The problem is thus reduced…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. L. Maroto , J. R. Pelaez

We have discussed in detail how neutrinos produced from inflaton solely through gravitational interaction can successfully reheat the universe. For this, we have introduced the well-known Type-I seesaw neutrino model. Depending on seesaw…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Md Riajul Haque , Debaprasad Maity , Rajesh Mondal

The minimal coupling of massless fermions to gravity does not allow for their gravitational production solely based on the expansion of the Universe. We argue that this changes in presence of realistic and potentially detectable stochastic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Azadeh Maleknejad , Joachim Kopp

The gravitational production of superheavy dark matter is studied in the context of quintessential inflation. The superheavy particles, whose decay products are baryonic matter and are the responsible for the reheating of the universe after…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Jaume Haro , Llibert Aresté Saló