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The path-integral formulation of the statistical mechanics of quantum many-body systems is described, with the purpose of introducing practicaltechniques for the simulation of solids. Monte Carlo and molecular dynamics methods for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-03-11 Carlos P. Herrero , Rafael Ramirez

We apply the theory of Quantum Generalized Hydrodynamics (QGHD) introduced in [Phys. Rev. Lett. 124, 140603 (2020)] to derive asymptotically exact results for the density fluctuations and the entanglement entropy of a one-dimensional…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-12-21 Paola Ruggiero , Pasquale Calabrese , Benjamin Doyon , Jérôme Dubail

Recent works have associated systems of particles, characterized by short-range repulsive interactions and evolving under overdamped motion, to a nonlinear Fokker-Planck equation within the class of nonextensive statistical mechanics, with…

These lectures are an introduction to recent developments in the study of the high temperature phase of QCD by using weak coupling techniques. After a brief introduction to some techniques of quantum field theory at finite temperature, I…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jean-Paul Blaizot

We introduce a new method permitting the analytical determination of entanglement entropy (and related quantities) between configurations of a quantum field, which is either free or in interaction with a classical source, at two distinct…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Jerome Martin , Vincent Vennin

We study numerically the low temperature behavior of a one-dimensional Bose gas trapped in an optical lattice. For a sufficient number of particles and weak repulsive interactions, we find a clear regime of temperatures where density…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 C. Gils , L. Pollet , A. Vernier , F. Hebert , G. G. Batrouni , M. Troyer

The density of states for a particle moving in a random potential with a Gaussian correlator is calculated exactly using the functional integral technique. It is achieved by expressing the functional degrees of freedom in terms of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 O. K. Vorov , A. V. Vagov

We present a new approach to the study of equilibrium properties in many-body quantum physics. Our method takes inspiration from Density Matrix Quantum Monte Carlo and incorporates new crucial features. First of all, the dynamics is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-06 Romain Chessex , Massimo Borrelli , Hans Christian Öttinger

The second law of thermodynamics can be described as the non-decreasing of the entropy in the irreversible thermodynamic process. Such phenomenon can be quantitatively evaluated with the irreversible entropy generation (IEG), which was…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Yu-Han Ma , Ruo-Xun Zhai , Chang-Pu Sun , Hui Dong

We construct a quantum Monte Carlo algorithm for interacting fermions using the two-body density as the fundamental quantity. The central idea is mapping the interacting fermionic system onto an auxiliary system of interacting bosons. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-07-30 Balazs Hetenyi , L. Brualla , S. Fantoni

Density matrix quantum Monte Carlo (DMQMC) is used to sample exact-on-average $N$-body density matrices for uniform electron gas systems of up to 10$^{124}$ matrix elements via a stochastic solution of the Bloch equation. The results of…

The derivation of path integrals is reconsidered. It is shown that the expression for the discretized action is not unique, and the path integration domain can be deformed so that at least Gaussian path integrals become probabillistic. This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-28 Evgeny A. Polyakov , Alexey N. Rubtsov

In this paper we study the finite temperature SU(2) gauge theory with staggered fermions for non-zero imaginary and real chemical potential. The method of analytical continuation of Monte Carlo results from imaginary to real chemical…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Giudice , A. Papa

We show how statistical thermodynamics can be formulated in situations in which thermodynamics applies, while equilibrium statistical mechanics does not. A typical case is, in the words of Landau and Lifshitz, that of partial (or…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-04-16 A. Carati , A. Maiocchi , L. Galgani

An exact series representation of the even frequency moments of the dynamic structure factor is derived. Truncations are proposed that allow to evaluate the explicitly unknown second, fourth and fifth frequency moments for the finite…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-13 Panagiotis Tolias , Jan Vorberger , Tobias Dornheim

We discuss energy densities in the strong-interaction limit of density functional theory, deriving an exact expression within the definition (gauge) of the electrostatic potential of the exchange-correlation hole. Exact results for small…

化学物理 · 物理学 2012-11-14 André Mirtschink , Michael Seidl , Paola Gori-Giorgi

The study of matter at extreme densities and temperatures has emerged as a highly active frontier at the interface of plasma physics, material science and quantum chemistry with direct relevance for planetary modeling and inertial…

We describe a novel method to obtain thermodynamic properties of quantum systems using Baysian Inference -- Maximum Entropy techniques. The method is applicable to energy values sampled at a discrete set of temperatures from Quantum Monte…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Carey Huscroft , Richard Gass , Mark Jarrell

Unbiased stochastic sampling of the one- and two-body reduced density matrices is achieved in full configuration interaction quantum Monte Carlo with the introduction of a second, "replica" ensemble of walkers, whose population evolves in…

A central challenge in analog quantum simulation is to characterize desirable physical properties of quantum states produced in experiments. However, in conventional approaches, the extraction of arbitrary information requires performing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-04 Minh C. Tran , Daniel K. Mark , Wen Wei Ho , Soonwon Choi
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