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Developing scalable and environmentally benign anticorrosion coatings is critical for protecting steel infrastructure in chloride-rich environments. Here, a nacre-inspired multilayer epoxy coating reinforced with four MXene systems is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Aqsa Fayyaz , Ulises Martin Diaz , Jianyu Dai , Homero Castaneda , Chenglin Wu

We present an ab initio investigation of the interaction between methane, its dehydrogenated forms and the cerium oxide surface. In particular, the stoichiometric CeO2(111) surface and the one with oxygen vacancies are considered. We study…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-11-21 Marco Fronzi , Simone Piccinin , Bernard Delley , Enrico Traversa , Catherine Stampfl

Ab initio calculations within the density-functional theory formalism are performed to investigate the ground state, electric charge doping, and electronic properties of titanium and titanium dioxide monolayers adsorbed on a graphene…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-01-17 Jozef Sivek , Ortwin Leenaerts , Bart Partoens , Francois Peeters

Cubic gauche polynitrogen (cg-N) is an attractive high-energy density material. However, high-pressure synthesized cg-N will decompose at low-pressure and cannot exist at ambient conditions. Here, the stabilities of cg-N surfaces with and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Guo Chen , Caoping Niu , Wenming Xia , Jie Zhang , Zhi Zeng , Xianlong Wang

Developing efficient hydrogen storage and conversion technologies is essential for sustainable energy. This study investigates the catalytic potential of a dicalcium nitride (Ca2N) monolayer for hydrogen dissociation using density…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Gwan Woo Kim , Soonmin Jang , Gunn Kim

Methane, the primary constituent of natural gas, binds too weakly to nanostructured carbons to meet the targets set for on-board vehicular storage to be viable. We show, using density functional theory calculations, that replacing graphene…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-10-01 Rajiv K. Chouhan , Kanchan Ulman , Shobhana Narasimhan

The contact of water with graphene is of fundamental importance and of great interest for numerous promising applications, but how graphene interacts with water remains unclear. Here we used atomic force microscopy to investigate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-12 Hsien-Chen Ko , Wei-Hao Hsu , Chih-Wen Yang , Chung-Kai Fang , Yi-Hsien Lu , Ing-Shouh Hwang

The discovery of two dimensional (2D) magnetic materials has brought great research value for spintronics and data storage devices. However, their air-stability as well as the oxidation mechanism has not been unveiled, which limits their…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Jun Chen , Linwei Zhou , Nanshu Liu , Jingsi Qiao , Xieyu Zhou , Cong Wang , Wei Ji

The fluorination of mono- and bi-layer graphene have been studied by means of ab-initio DFT calculations. The stability of CF$_x$ systems are found to depend on both the F coverage and on the position of the F atoms regarding the C…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-04-28 Hernán Santos , Luc Henrard

Amorphous boron nitride (\textrm{$\alpha$}-BN) is a promising ultrathin barrier for nanoelectronics, yet the atomistic mechanisms governing its chemical stability remain poorly understood. Here, we investigate the structure-property…

Growing uniform oxides with various thickness on TMDs is one of the biggest challenges to integrate TMDs into complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) logic circuits. Here, we report a layer-by-layer oxidation of atomically thin MoTe2…

Chemisorption of hydrogen on graphene is studied using atomistic simulations with the second generation of reactive empirical bond order Brenner inter-atomic potential. The lowest energy adsorption sites and the most important metastable…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-03-15 Abdiravuf A. Dzhurakhalov , Francois M. Peeters

Graphene epoxide, with oxygen atoms lining up on pristine graphene sheets, is investigated theoretically in this Letter. Two distinct phases: metastable clamped and unzipped structures are unveiled in consistence with experiments. In the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-01-08 Zhiping Xu , Kun Xue

Molybdenum carbide (Mo2C) nanoparticles and thin films are particularly suitable catalysts for catalytic fast pyrolysis (CFP) as they are effective for deoxygenation and can catalyze certain reactions that typically occur on noble metals.…

While graphene oxide (GO) is representative of a disordered phase of oxocarbons with lackluster electronic properties, the coexistence of ordered, stoichiometric solid-state carbon oxides with graphene brings renewed momentum to the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-01-23 N. Hassani , A. Movafegh-Ghadirli , Z. Mahdavifar , F. M. Peeters , M. Neek-Amal

Molecular oxygen (O2) will be an important molecule in the search for biosignatures in terrestrial planetary atmospheres in the coming decades. In particular, O2 combined with a reducing gas is thought to be strong evidence for…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-23 Thea Kozakis , João M. Mendonça , Lars A. Buchhave , Luisa M. Lara

Superconducting thin films of niobium have been extensively employed in transmon qubit architectures. Although these architectures have demonstrated remarkable improvements in recent years, further improvements in performance through…

Ammonia oxidation on platinum catalysts is pivotal for industrial nitric acid production and environmental abatement, yet the role of surface oxides in this process remains debated. Using operando surface X-ray diffraction (SXRD), crystal…

The structural, vibrational, energetic and electronic properties of hydrogen at the stoichiometric RuO2(110) termination are studied using density functional theory. The oxide surface is found to stabilize both molecular and dissociated H2.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Qiang Sun , Karsten Reuter , Matthias Scheffler

We have studied the electronic properties, in relation to their structural properties, of monolayers of 1-octadecene attached on a hydrogen-terminated (111) silicon surface. The molecules are attached using the free-radical reaction between…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Corinne Miramond , Dominique Vuillaume