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相关论文: Kasner cosmology in bumblebee gravity

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This article describes the theory of cosmological perturbations around a homogeneous and anisotropic universe of the Bianchi I type. Starting from a general parameterisation of the perturbed spacetime a la Bardeen, a complete set of gauge…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Thiago S. Pereira , Cyril Pitrou , Jean-Philippe Uzan

We investigate quantum cosmological models in an n-dimensional anisotropic universe in the presence of a massless scalar field. Our basic inspiration comes from Chodos and Detweiler's classical model which predicts an interesting behaviour…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 F. A. P. Alves-Júnior , M. L. Pucheu , A. B. Barreto , C. Romero

We investigate the evolution of anisotropies in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet theory with a scalar field coupled to the Gauss-Bonnet term. Specifically, we examine the simplest scenario in which the scalar field lacks a kinetic term, and its…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Alex Giacomini , Andronikos Paliathanasis , Alexey Toporensky

The bumblebee field coupled with gravity is considered. This gravitational theory exhibits spontaneous breaking of Lorentz symmetry. The G\"{o}del-type universe is introduced and then the causality and its violation are studied. Causal and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-20 W. D. R. Jesus , A. F. Santos

A cosmological model is formulated in the context of a scalar-tensor theory of gravity in which the entire cosmic background evolution is due to a complex scalar field evolving in Minkowski spacetime, such that its (dimensional) modulus is…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-09-24 Meir Shimon

The bumblebee model is an extension of the Einstein-Maxwell theory that allows for the spontaneous breaking of the Lorentz symmetry of the spacetime. In this paper, we study the quasinormal modes of the spherical black holes in this model…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Rui-Hui Lin , Rui Jiang , Xiang-Hua Zhai

The presence of a nonconformally invariant term in the photon sector of the Lorentz-violating extension of Standard Model of particle physics, the "Kosteleck\'{y} term" $\mathcal{L}_K \propto (k_F)_{\alpha \beta \mu \nu} F^{\alpha \beta}…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Leonardo Campanelli

We study anisotropic Bianchi-I cosmology, incorporating quantum gravitational corrections into the Einstein equation through the scale-dependent Newton coupling and cosmological term, as determined by the flow equation of the effective…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Chiang-Mei Chen , Akihiro Ishibashi , Rituparna Mandal , Nobuyoshi Ohta

In addition to shear and vorticity a homogeneous background may also exhibit anisotropic curvature. Here a class of spacetimes is shown to exist where the anisotropy is solely of the latter type, and the shear-free condition is supported by…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-02 Tomi S. Koivisto , David F. Mota , Miguel Quartin , Tom G. Zlosnik

Cosmology is built on a relativistic understanding of gravity, where the geometry of the Universe is dynamically determined by matter and energy. In the cosmological concordance model, gravity is described by General Relativity, and it is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-26 Theodore Anton

We investigate the classical and quantum behavior of a Bianchi I model in the presence of a stiff matter contribution when the Vilenkin interpretation of the wave function of the Universe is taken into account. We study its evolution in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Riccardo Moriconi , Giovanni Montani

It is argued that the initial cosmological singularity is isotropic in spatially inhomogeneous brane-world models. This implies that brane cosmology may naturally give rise to a set of initial data that provide the conditions for inflation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alan Coley

In scalar-tensor Horndeski theories, nonsingular cosmological models - bounce and genesis - are problematic because of potential ghost and/or gradient instabilities. One way to get around this obstacle is to send the effective Planck mass…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Y. Ageeva , P. Petrov , V. Rubakov

We study the anisotropic Big Bang cosmology for a general non-linear equation of state (EoS) in standard general relativity cosmology in early times. According to brane world cosmology and loop quantum gravity which introduce a quadratic…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-10-13 Kh. Saaidi , S. Ziaee

A bouncing scenario of a flat homogeneous and isotropic universe is explored by using the reconstruction technique for the power-law parametrization of the Hubble parameter in a modified gravity theory with higher-order curvature and trace…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-03 J. K. Singh , Harshna Balhara , Kazuharu Bamba , J. Jena

In this paper we perform a systematic study of vacuum spatially flat ((3+D)+1)-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet cosmological models. We consider models which topologically are the product of two flat isotropic subspaces with different…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-26 Sergey A. Pavluchenko

In order to investigate if the anisotropy of the spacetime may induce future singularities at a finite value of the cosmic time on the evolution of cosmological models, we study vacuum and non-vacuum Bianchi type I spacetimes exhibiting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-30 Mauricio Cataldo , Antonella Cid , Pedro Labraña , Patricio Mella

The vacuum solutions arising from a spontaneous breaking of Lorentz symmetry due to the acquisition of a vacuum expectation value by a vector field are derived. These include the purely radial Lorentz symmetry breaking (LSB),…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Orfeu Bertolami , Jorge Paramos

This paper investigates the dynamic behavior of static, spherically symmetric black holes within the Einstein-Bumblebee gravity model with a cosmological constant, focusing on scalar field perturbations. Through separation of the angular…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Hao Hu , Guoxiong Zhu

In this work the Bumblebee model for spontaneous Lorentz symmetry breaking is considered in the context of spherically symmetric astrophysical bodies. A discussion of the modified equations of motion is presented and constraints on the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-10-23 Jorge Páramos , Gonçalo Guiomar