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For origami structures, perforating or cutting slits along creases is an effective method to define fold lines and alleviate stress concentrations at vertices. In this letter we show numerically and experimentally that for…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-09-16 Mengzhu Yang , Steven W. Grey , Fabrizio Scarpa , Mark Schenk

A Metis design is one for which v=r+k+1. This paper deals with Metis designs that are quasi-residual. The parameters of such designs and the corresponding symmetric designs can be expressed by Fibonacci numbers. Although the question of…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-12-08 Harold N. Ward

We provide a characterization of infinite frieze patterns of positive integers via triangulations of an infinite strip in the plane. In the periodic case, these triangulations may be considered as triangulations of annuli. We also give a…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-04-13 Karin Baur , Mark James Parsons , Manuela Tschabold

We revisit the stroke correspondence problem [13,14]. We optimize this algorithm by 1) evaluating suitable preprocessing (normalization) methods 2) extending the algorithm with an additional distance measure to handle Hiragana, Katakana and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Dominik Klein

We uncover a solvable generalization of the Kuramoto model in which shears (or nonisochronicities) and natural frequencies are distributed and statistically dependent. We show that the strength and sign of this dependence greatly alter…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2011-09-23 Diego Pazó , Ernest Montbrió

In this paper we study a new metric for comparing Betti numbers functions in bidimensional persistent homology, based on coherent matchings, i.e. families of matchings that vary in a continuous way. We prove some new results about this…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2018-05-29 Andrea Cerri , Marc Ethier , Patrizio Frosini

By using variational quantum Monte Carlo techniques, we investigate the instauration of stripes (i.e., charge and spin inhomogeneities) in the Hubbard model on the square lattice at hole doping $\delta=1/8$, with both nearest- ($t$) and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-06-06 Vito Marino , Federico Becca , Luca F. Tocchio

Emergence of generalized synchronization patterns in a ring of identical and locally coupled Kuramoto-type rotators are investigated by different methods. These approaches offer a useful visual picture for understanding the complexity of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Károly Dénes , Bulcsú Sándor , Zoltán Néda

Kagome lattice is a two-dimensional network of corner-sharing triangles and is often associated with geometrical frustration. In particular, the frustrated coupling between waveguide modes in a kagome array leads to a dispersionless flat…

光学 · 物理学 2015-12-14 Gia-Wei Chern , Avadh Saxena

Rigidly and flat-foldable quadrilateral mesh origami is the class of quadrilateral mesh crease patterns with one fundamental property: the patterns can be folded from flat to fully-folded flat by a continuous one-parameter family of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Fan Feng , Xiangxin Dang , Richard D. James , Paul Plucinsky

Random-cluster measures on infinite regular trees are studied in conjunction with a general type of `boundary condition', namely an equivalence relation on the set of infinite paths of the tree. The uniqueness and non-uniqueness of…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Geoffrey Grimmett , Svante Janson

We discuss the aspects of synchronization on inhomogeneous star-like graphs with long rays in Kuramoto model framework. We assume the positive correlation between internal frequencies and degrees for all nodes which supports the abrupt…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-03-17 Artem Alexandrov , Pavel Arkhipov , Alexander Gorsky

Kirigami involves cutting a flat, thin sheet that allows it to morph from a closed, compact configuration into an open deployed structure via coordinated rotations of the internal tiles. By recognizing and generalizing the geometric…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-10-15 Gary P. T. Choi , Levi H. Dudte , L. Mahadevan

Two-dimensional (2D) origami tessellations such as the Miura-ori are often generalized to build three-dimensional (3D) architected materials with sandwich or cellular structures. However, such 3D blocks are densely packed with continuity of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Guowei Wayne Tu , Evgueni T. Filipov

Needles at different orientations are placed in an i.i.d. manner at points of a Poisson point process on $\mathbb R^2$ of density $\lambda$. Needles at the same direction have the same length, while needles at different directions maybe of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-10-07 Rahul Roy , Hideki Tanemura

Graphs drawn in the plane are ubiquitous, arising from data sets through a variety of methods ranging from GIS analysis to image classification to shape analysis. A fundamental problem in this type of data is comparison: given a set of such…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-10-20 Levent Batakci , Abigail Branson , Bryan Castillo , Candace Todd , Erin Wolf Chambers , Elizabeth Munch

Lattices and their underlying symmetries play a central role in determining the physical properties and applications of many natural and engineered materials. By bridging the lattice geometry and rigid-folding kinematics, this study…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-09-18 Hongbin Fang , Suyi Li , Manoj Thota , Kon-Well Wang

This study extends the mathematical framework of Hridaya Kolam patterns by applying modular arithmetic to even-ordered dot arrangements with arm counts co-prime to the number of dots. We analyze the resulting cyclic sequences that…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-07-08 Suvra Kanti Chakraborty , Atanu Manna

In this paper we explore and develop a simple set of rules that apply to cutting, pasting, and folding honeycomb lattices. We consider origami-like structures that are extinsically flat away from zero-dimensional sources of Gaussian…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Toen Castle , Yigil Cho , Xingting Gong , Euiyeon Jung , Daniel M. Sussman , Shu Yang , Randall D. Kamien

An occurrence of a classical pattern p in a permutation \pi is a subsequence of \pi whose letters are in the same relative order (of size) as those in p. In an occurrence of a generalized pattern, some letters of that subsequence may be…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-05-31 Einar Steingrimsson