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相关论文: Does robotization affect job quality? Evidence fro…

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The rising adoption of industrial robots is radically changing the role of workers in the production process. Robots can be used for some of the more physically demanding and dangerous production work, thus reducing the possibility of…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-01-26 Qiren Liu , Sen Luo , Robert Seamans

This paper examines how investment in environmentally sustainable practices impacts employment and labor productivity growth of firms in transition economies. The study considers labor skill composition and geographical differences,…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-10-31 Marjan Petreski , Stefan Tanevski , Irena Stojmenovska

Media hype and technological breakthroughs are fuelling the race to adopt Artificial Intelligence amongst the business community, but is there evidence to suggest this will increase productivity? This paper uses 2015-2019 microdata from the…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-10-12 Sam Hainsworth

Common narratives about automation often pit new technologies against workers. The introduction of advanced machine tools, industrial robots, and AI have all been met with concern that technological progress will mean fewer jobs. However,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Ben Armstrong , Valerie K. Chen , Alex Cuellar , Alexandra Forsey-Smerek , Julie A. Shah

Investment in research and development is a key factor in increasing countries' competitiveness. However, its impact can potentially be broader and include other socially relevant elements like job quality. In effect, the quantity of…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-01-12 Fernando Almeida , Nelson Amoedo

Recent technological advances have allowed robots to assist in the service sector, and consequently accelerate job and sector transformation. Less attention has been paid to the use of robots in real-world organisations where social…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Andrew Blair , Peggy Gregory , Mary Ellen Foster

Decomposing taxes by source (labor, capital, sales), we analyze the impact of automation on tax revenues and the structure of taxation in 19 EU countries during 1995-2016. Pre-2008, robot diffusion lead to decreasing factor and tax income,…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2022-04-25 Kerstin Hötte , Angelos Theodorakopoulos , Pantelis Koutroumpis

This study examines the relationship between automation and income inequality across different countries, taking into account the varying levels of technological adoption and labor market institutions. The research employs a panel data…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-04-18 Asuna Gilfoyle

Deploying mobile robots in construction sites to collaborate with workers or perform automated tasks such as surveillance and inspections carries the potential to greatly increase productivity, reduce human errors, and save costs. However…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Rafael Gomes Braga , Muhammad Owais Tahir , Ivanka Iordanova , David St-Onge

To design trustworthy robots, we need to understand the impact factors of trust: people's attitudes, experience, and characteristics; the robot's physical design, reliability, and performance; a task's specification and the circumstances…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-03-10 Satragni Sarkar , Dejanira Araiza-Illan , Kerstin Eder

Artificial intelligence (AI) is reshaping the labor market by changing the task content of occupations. This study investigates the impact of AI development on the emergence of new work, employment, and wages in the United States from 2015…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-03-26 David Marguerit

Effective and fluent close-proximity human-robot interaction requires understanding how humans get habituated to robots and how robot motion affects human comfort. While prior work has identified humans' preferences over robot motion…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-04 Pierce Howell , Jack Kolb , Yifan Liu , Harish Ravichandar

Sustainability is no longer a matter of choice but is invariably linked to the survival of the entire ecosystem of our planet Earth. As robotics technology is growing at an exponential rate, it is crucial to examine its implications for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-03 Bipin Indurkhya , Barbara Sienkiewicz

There is significant concern that technological advances, especially in Robotics and Artificial Intelligence (AI), could lead to high levels of unemployment in the coming decades. Studies have estimated that around half of all current jobs…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-06-22 Toby Walsh

The city has proven to be the most successful form of human agglomeration and provides wide employment opportunities for its dwellers. As advances in robotics and artificial intelligence revive concerns about the impact of automation on…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-02-08 Morgan R. Frank , Lijun Sun , Manuel Cebrian , Hyejin Youn , Iyad Rahwan

This study reviews the impact of personalization on human-robot interaction. Firstly, the various strategies used to achieve personalization are briefly described. Secondly, the effects of personalization known to date are discussed. They…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Jinyu Yang , Camille Vindolet , Julio Rogelio Guadarrama Olvera , Gordon Cheng

The uniqueness of human labour is at question in times of smart technologies. The 250 years-old discussion on technological unemployment reawakens. Prominently, Frey and Osborne (2017) estimated that half of US employment will be automated…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-04-29 Fabian Stephany , Hanno Lorenz

Application of humanoid robots has been common in the field of healthcare and education. It has been recurrently used to improve social behavior and mollify distress level among children with autism, cancer and cerebral palsy. This article…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Avishek Choudhury , Huiyang Li , Christopher Greene , Sunanda Perumalla

Purpose: Industrial robots allow manufacturing companies to increase productivity and remain competitive. For robots to be used, they must be accepted by operators on the one hand and bought by decision-makers on the other. The roles…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Damian Hostettler

Since cobots (collaborative robots) are increasingly being introduced in industrial environments, being aware of their potential positive and negative impacts on human collaborators is essential. This study guides occupational health…

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