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相关论文: Nonsymmorphic spin-space cubic groups and SU(2)$_1…

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We study the phase diagram of a one-dimensional version of the Kitaev spin-1/2 model with an extra ``$\Gamma$-term", using analytical, density matrix renormalization group and exact diagonalization methods. Two intriguing phases are found.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Wang Yang , Alberto Nocera , Tarun Tummuru , Hae-Young Kee , Ian Affleck

The asymptotic conformal invariance of some SU(2) model and Standard Model in curved space-time are investigated. We have examined the conditions for asymptotic conformal invariance for these models numerically.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Youngsoo Yoon , Yongsung Yoon

We show that generic SU(2)-invariant random spin-1 chains have phases with an emergent SU(3) symmetry. We map out the full zero-temperature phase diagram and identify two different phases: (i) a conventional random singlet phase (RSP) of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-10-22 V. L. Quito , José A. Hoyos , E. Miranda

A superfluid spontaneously breaks the usual $U(1)$ symmetry because of condensation. In this article, we illustrate six classes of emergent $U(1)$ symmetries naturally appear in infrared limits in a broad class of gapless topological…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-04-10 Fei Zhou

We numerically study the SU(2)$\otimes$SU(2) symmetric spin-orbit coupled model as a lower symmetric generalization of the SU(4) exchange model. On the symmetric line with respect to the spin and orbit, our result shows the essentially…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yasufumi Yamashita , Naokazu Shibata , Kazuo Ueda

Strongly disordered spin chains invariant under the SO(N) group are shown to display random-singlet phases with emergent SU(N) symmetry without fine tuning. The phases with emergent SU(N) symmetry are of two kinds: one has a ground state…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-01-29 V. L. Quito , Pedro L. S. Lopes , José A. Hoyos , E. Miranda

We study the one-dimensional spin-1/2 Kitaev-Gamma model with a bond-dependent Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction, which can be induced by an electric field applied in the third direction where the first and second directions refer to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-04 Wang Yang , Alberto Nocera , Chao Xu , Shicheng Ma , Arnab Adhikary , Ian Affleck

We describe higher-dimensional theories whose low-energy 4D descriptions contain larger gauge or global symmetry groups. As an example, we construct a Higgsless SU(2) x U(1) model of electroweak symmetry breaking. The 5D SU(2) gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Christopher D. Carone , Joshua Erlich , Marc Sher

Starting with a manifestly conformal ($O(d,2)$ invariant) mechanics model in $d$ space and 2 time dimensions, we derive the action for a massless spinning particle in $d$-dimensional anti-de Sitter space. The action obtained possesses both…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 S. M. Kuzenko , J. V Yarevskaya

We study the quantum critical phase of a SU(2) symmetric spin-2 chain obtained from spin-2 bosons in a one-dimensional lattice. We obtain the scaling of the entanglement entropy and finite-size energies by exact diagonalization and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-04-27 Pochung Chen , Zhi-Long Xue , I. P. McCulloch , Ming-Chiang Chung , Chao-Chun Huang , S. -K. Yip

We study a 1 dimensional spin-orbital model using both analytical and numerical methods. Renormalization group calculations are performed in the vicinity of a special integrable point in the phase diagram with SU(4) symmetry. These indicate…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Chigak Itoi , Shaojin Qin , Ian Affleck

As is known, any realization of SU(2) in the phase space of a dynamical system can be generalized to accommodate the exceptional supergroup $D(2,1;\alpha)$, which is the most general $\mathcal{N}{=}\,4$ supersymmetric extension of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Anton Galajinsky , Olaf Lechtenfeld

Low-energy emanant and emergent symmetries can be anomalous, higher-group, or non-invertible. A way to systematically capture the properties of such symmetries is through the topological orders in one-higher dimension, known as symmetry…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Zixin Jessie Chen , Ömer M. Aksoy , Cenke Xu , Xiao-Gang Wen

We study the low-energy physics of a broad class of time-reversal invariant and SU(2)-symmetric one-dimensional spin-S systems in the presence of quenched disorder via a strong-disorder renormalization-group technique. We show that, in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-08-08 V. L. Quito , José A. Hoyos , E. Miranda

The search for exotic quantum spin liquid states in simple yet realistic spin models remains a central challenge in the field of frustrated quantum magnetism. Here we consider the canonical nearest-neighbor kagome Heisenberg antiferromagnet…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Amir M-Aghaei , Bela Bauer , Kirill Shtengel , Ryan V. Mishmash

The antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain is expected to have an extended symmetry, [SU(2)xSU(2)]/Z 2 , in the infrared limit, whose physical interpretation is that the spin and dimer order parameters form the components of a common…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Pranay Patil , Emanuel Katz , Anders W. Sandvik

The largest allowed symmetry in a spin-1 quantum system is an $SU(3)$ symmetry rather than the $SO(3)$ spin rotation. In this work, we reveal some $SU(2)$ symmetries as subgroups of $SU(3)$ that, to the best of our knowledge, have not…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Hui-Ke Jin , Jian-Jian Miao , Yi Zhou

A familiar anomaly affects SU(2) gauge theory in four dimensions: a theory with an odd number of fermion multiplets in the spin 1/2 representation of the gauge group, and more generally in representations of spin 2r+1/2, is inconsistent. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-09 Juven Wang , Xiao-Gang Wen , Edward Witten

We study the nonlinear $\sigma$-model in ${(d+1)}$-dimensional spacetime with connected target space $K$ and show that, at energy scales below singular field configurations (such as vortices), it has an emergent non-invertible higher…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Salvatore D. Pace , Chenchang Zhu , Agnès Beaudry , Xiao-Gang Wen

We suggest a class of two-dimensional lattice spin Hamiltonians describing non-Abelian SU(2) chiral spin liquids - spin-analogues of fractional non-Abelian quantum Hall states- with gapped bulk and gapless chiral edge excitations described…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-05-03 P. Lecheminant , A. M. Tsvelik
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