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In this work, we consider compressible single-phase flow problems in a porous media containing a fracture. In the latter, a non-linear pressure-velocity relation is prescribed. Using a non-overlapping domain decomposition procedure, we…

We study the invariant measure or the stationary density of a coupled discrete dynamical system as a function of the coupling parameter \epsilon (0 < \epsilon < 1/4). The dynamical system considered is chaotic and unsynchronized for this…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Juergen Jost , Kiran M. Kolwankar

Localized states of Harper's equation correspond to strange nonchaotic attractors (SNAs) in the related Harper mapping. In parameter space, these fractal attractors with nonpositive Lyapunov exponents occur in fractally organized…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Surendra Singh Negi , Ramakrishna Ramaswamy

For fixed natural numbers $r$ and $s$, where $2\leq s \leq r$, we consider a representation of numbers from the interval $[0;\frac{r}{s-1}]$ obtained by encoding numbers by means of the alphabet $A=\{0,1,...,r\}$ via the expansion…

We consider the effects of spatial correlations in a two-dimensional site percolation model. By generalizing the Newman-Ziff Monte Carlo algorithm to include spatial correlations, percolation thresholds and fractal dimensions of percolation…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-08-09 Hongting Yang , Wen Zhang , Noah Bray-Ali , Stephan Haas

Let $\Bbbk$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p>0$. We study the general structures of $p^n$-dimensional Hopf algebras over $\Bbbk$ with $p^{n-1}$ group-like elements or a primitive element generating a…

量子代数 · 数学 2023-08-22 Siu-Hung Ng , Xingting Wang

Fractals are defined as geometric shapes that exhibit symmetry of scale. This simply implies that fractal is a shape that it would still look the same even if somebody could zoom in on one of its parts an infinite number of times. This…

空间物理 · 物理学 2015-05-29 Ioannis Haranas , Ioannis Gkigkitzis , Athanasios Alexiou

Gapped fracton phases of matter generalize the concept of topological order and broaden our fundamental understanding of entanglement in quantum many-body systems. However, their analytical or numerical description beyond exactly solvable…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-05-30 Guo-Yi Zhu , Ji-Yao Chen , Peng Ye , Simon Trebst

Wu and Sprung (Phys. Rev. E 48, 2595 (1993)) reproduced the first 500 nontrivial Riemann zeros, using a one-dimensional local potential model. They concluded -- and similarly van Zyl and Hutchinson (Phys. Rev. E 67, 066211 (2003)) -- that…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Paul B. Slater

The method of iterated conformal maps is developed for quasi-static fracture of brittle materials, for all modes of fracture. Previous theory, that was relevant for mode III only, is extended here to mode I and II. The latter require…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Felipe Barra , Anders Levermann , Itamar Procaccia

We introduce the novel concept of a non-stationary iterated function system by considering a countable sequence of distinct set-valued maps $\{\mathcal{F}_k\}_{k\in \mathbb{N}}$ where each $\mathcal{F}_k$ maps $\mathcal{H}(X)\to…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-07-02 Peter Massopust

We consider subsets of the (symbolic) sequence space that are invariant under the action of the semigroup of multiplicative integers. A representative example is the collection of all 0-1 sequences $(x_k)$ such that $x_k x_{2k}=0$ for all…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-02-08 Richard Kenyon , Yuval Peres , Boris Solomyak

Blockchain technology holds promise for Web 3.0, but scalability remains a critical challenge. Here, we present a mathematical theory for a novel blockchain network topology based on fractal N-dimensional simplexes. This Hyper-simplex…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Kaiwen Yang , Hao Xu , Yunqing Sun , Jiacheng Qian , Zihan Zhou , Xiaoshuai Zhang , Erwu Liu , Lei Zhang , Chih-Lin I

Fracton topological phases host fractionalized excitations that are either completely immobile or only mobile along certain lines or planes. We demonstrate how such phases can be understood in terms of two fundamentally different types of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Timothy H. Hsieh , Gábor B. Halász

For a hyperbolic map f on a saddle type fractal Lambda with self-intersections, the number of f- preimages of a point x in Lambda may depend on x. This makes estimates of the stable dimensions more difficult than for diffeomorphisms or for…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-01-10 Eugen Mihailescu , Bernd Stratmann

We review what is known about fracton phases of quantum matter. Fracton phases are characterized by excitations that exhibit restricted mobility, being either immobile under local Hamiltonian dynamics, or mobile only in certain directions.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-03-19 Rahul M. Nandkishore , Michael Hermele

Notions of (pointwise) tangential dimension are considered, for measures of R^n. Under regularity conditions (volume doubling), the upper resp. lower dimension at a point x of a measure can be defined as the supremum, resp. infimum, of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Daniele Guido , Tommaso Isola

The fractal dimensions of the hull, the external perimeter and of the red bonds are measured through Monte Carlo simulations for dilute minimal models, and compared with predictions from conformal field theory and SLE methods. The dilute…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-09-06 Guillaume Provencher , Yvan Saint-Aubin , Paul A. Pearce , Jorgen Rasmussen

Hausdorff dimensions of level sets of generic continuous functions defined on fractals can give information about the "thickness/narrow cross-sections'' of a "network" corresponding to a fractal set, $F$. This lead to the definition of the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-10-05 Zoltán Buczolich , Balázs Maga , Gáspár Vértesy

I study cross dimensionality of $p$-orbital atomic fermions loaded in an optical square lattice with repulsive interactions. The cross-dimensionality emerges when the transverse tunneling of $p$-orbital fermions is negligible. With…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-05-30 Xiaopeng Li