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Both topological crystalline insulators surfaces and graphene host multi-valley massless Dirac fermions which are not pinned to a high-symmetry point of the Brillouin zone. Strain couples to the low-energy electrons as a time-reversal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-05-18 Jörn W. F. Venderbos , Liang Fu

Strain fields in graphene giving rise to pseudomagnetic fields have received much attention due to the possibility of mimicking real magnetic fields with magnitudes of greater than 100 Tesla. We examine systems with such strains confined to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Mikkel Settnes , Stephen R. Power , Antti-Pekka Jauho

We examine strain-induced quantized Landau levels in graphene. Specifically, arc-bend strains are found to cause nonuniform pseudomagnetic fields. Using an effective Dirac model which describes the low-energy physics around the nodal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-09-05 Yichen Chang , Tameem Albash , Stephan Haas

Spatially varying strain patterns can qualitatively alter the electronic properties of graphene, acting as effective valley-dependent magnetic fields and giving rise to pseudo-Landau-level (PLL) quantization. Here, we show that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-08-15 Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Pouyan Ghaemi , Shinsei Ryu

The degeneracy and spatial support of pseudo-Landau levels (pLLs) in strained honeycomb lattices systematically depends on the geometry -- for instance, in hexagonal and rectangular flakes the 0th pLL displays a twofold increased…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-24 Charles Poli , Jake Arkinstall , Henning Schomerus

We study the Haldane model under strain using a tight-binding approach, and compare the obtained results with the continuum-limit approximation. As in graphene, nonuniform strain leads to a time-reversal preserving pseudo-magnetic field…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Yen-Hung Ho , Eduardo V. Castro , Miguel A. Cazalilla

We have investigated the effects of strain on two-dimensional square lattices and examined the methods for inducing pseudo-magnetic fields. In both the columnar and staggered $\pi$-flux square lattices, we have found that strain only…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-11-30 Junsong Sun , Xingchuan Zhu , Tianyu Liu , Shiping Feng , Huaiming Guo

Lattice deformations couple to the low energy electronic excitations of graphene as vector fields similar to the electromagnetic potential \cite{SA02b,VKG10}. The suggestion that certain strain configurations would be able to induce pseudo…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-27 Eduardo V. Castro , Miguel A. Cazalilla , María A. H. Vozmediano

In Weyl semimetals, there is an intriguing possibility of realizing a pseudo-magnetic field in presence of small strain due to certain special cases of static deformations. This pseudo-magnetic field can be large enough to form quantized…

Artificial magnetic fields are revolutionizing our ability to manipulate neutral particles, by enabling the emulation of exotic phenomena once thought to be exclusive to charged particles. In particular, pseudo-magnetic fields generated by…

光学 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Charlie-Ray Mann , Simon A. R. Horsley , Eros Mariani

The effect of strain on the Landau levels (LLs) spectra in graphene is studied, using an effective Dirac-like Hamiltonian which includes the distortion in the Dirac cones, anisotropy and spatial-dependence of the Fermi velocity induced by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-04-27 Y. Betancur-Ocampo , M. E. Cifuentes-Quintal , G. Cordourier-Maruri , R. de Coss

Magnetic effects at optical frequencies are notoriously weak. This is evidenced by the fact that the magnetic permeability of nearly all materials is unity in the optical frequency range, and that magneto-optical devices (such as Faraday…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Mikael C. Rechtsman , Julia M. Zeuner , Andreas Tünnermann , Stefan Nolte , Mordechai Segev , Alexander Szameit

We propose a hexagonal optical lattice system with spatial variations in the hopping matrix elements. Just like in the valley Hall effect in strained Graphene, for atoms near the Dirac points the variations in the hopping matrix elements…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-12-18 Binbin Tian , Manuel Endres , David Pekker

The external strain can lead to the similar effect to the external applied magnetic field. Such pseudomagnetic field can be larger than typical magnetic fields, what gives the opportunity to experimentally study the Landau levels. In this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Shivam Yadav , Andrzej Ptok

We experimentally observe photonic Landau levels that arise due to a strain-induced pseudomagnetic field in a silicon photonic crystal slab. The Landau levels are dispersive (i.e., they are not flat bands) due to the distortion of the unit…

We report on mesoscopic transport fingerprints in disordered graphene caused by strain-field induced pseudomagnetic Landau levels (pLLs). Efficient numerical real space calculations of the Kubo formula are performed for an ordered network…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-26 Mikkel Settnes , Nicolas Leconte , Jose E. Barrios-Vargas , Antti-Pekka Jauho , Stephan Roche

Certain non-uniform strain applied to graphene flakes has been shown to induce pseudo-Landau levels in the single-particle spectrum, which can be rationalized in terms of a pseudo-magnetic field for electrons near the Dirac points. However,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-05 Stephan Rachel , Ilja Goethel , Daniel P. Arovas , Matthias Vojta

We present simple models to describe the in-plane and the out-of-plane lattice relaxation in twisted bilayer and symmetrically twisted trilayer graphene. Analytical results and series expansions show that for twist angles {\theta} > 1…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Adrián Ceferino , Francisco Guinea

The real magnetic fields (MFs) acting on the graphene can induce flat real Landau levels (LLs). As an analogy, strains in graphene can produce significant pseudo MFs, triggering the appearance of dispersive pseudo LLs. By analyzing the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Zhi-qiang Bao , Ju-wen Ding , Junjie Qi

One of the intriguing characteristics of honeycomb lattices is the appearance of a pseudo-magnetic field as a result of mechanical deformation. In the case of graphene, the Landau quantization resulting from this pseudo-magnetic field has…

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