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We prove a Clarkson-Erd\"os-Schwartz type theorem for the case of a closed sector in the plane. Concretely, we get some sufficient conditions for the incompleteness and minimality of a M\"untz system $E(\Lambda)={z^{\lambda_n}:n=0,1,...}$…

复变函数 · 数学 2011-09-09 Guan-Tie Deng

In this paper we study the notion of Salem set from the point of view of descriptive set theory. We first work in the hyperspace $\mathbf{K}([0,1])$ of compact subsets of $[0,1]$ and show that the closed Salem sets form a…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-01-03 Alberto Marcone , Manlio Valenti

We prove a lower bound on the number of the convex components of a compact set with non-empty interior in $\mathbb{R}^n$ for all $n\ge2$. Our result generalizes and improves the inequalities previously obtained in M. Carozza, F. Giannetti,…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-09-07 Flavia Giannetti , Giorgio Stefani

Let an $R$-body be the complement of the union of open balls of radius $R$ in $\mathbb{E}^d$. The $R$-hulloid of a closed not empty set $A$, the minimal $R$-body containing $A$, is investigated; if $A$ is the set of the vertices of a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-11 M. Longinetti , P. Manselli , A. Venturi

Let $E(k, \ell)$ denote the smallest integer such that any set of at least $E(k, \ell)$ points in the plane, no three on a line, contains either an empty convex polygon with $k$ vertices or an empty pseudo-triangle with $\ell$ vertices. The…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-10-18 Bhaswar B. Bhattacharya , Sandip Das

We study the moduli space of congruence classes of isometric surfaces with the same mean curvature in 4-dimensional space forms. Having the same mean curvature means that there exists a parallel vector bundle isometry between the normal…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-01-17 Kleanthis Polymerakis , Theodoros Vlachos

Let $d \geq 3$ be a natural number. We show that for all finite, non-empty sets $A \subseteq \mathbb{R}^d$ that are not contained in a translate of a hyperplane, we have \[ |A-A| \geq (2d-2)|A| - O_d(|A|^{1- \delta}),\] where $\delta >0$ is…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-22 Akshat Mudgal

We construct subsets of Euclidean space of large Hausdorff dimension and full Minkowski dimension that do not contain nontrivial patterns described by the zero sets of functions. The results are of two types. Given a countable collection of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-04-18 Robert Fraser , Malabika Pramanik

We prove results about subshifts with linear (word) complexity, meaning that $\limsup \frac{p(n)}{n} < \infty$, where for every $n$, $p(n)$ is the number of $n$-letter words appearing in sequences in the subshift. Denoting this limsup by…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-09-15 Darren Creutz , Ronnie Pavlov

A celebrated result due to Wolff says if $E$ is a compact subset of ${\Bbb R}^2$, then the Lebesgue measure of the distance set $\Delta(E)=\{|x-y|: x,y \in E \}$ is positive if the Hausdorff dimension of $E$ is greater than $\frac{4}{3}$.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-01-19 Alex Iosevich , Bochen Liu

We show that for an area minimizing $m$-dimensional integral current $T$ of codimension at least 2 inside a sufficiently regular Riemannian manifold, the upper Minkowski dimension of the interior singular set is at most $m-2$. This provides…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-03-04 Anna Skorobogatova

For 0 < c < 1/e the Julia set of f(z) = c exp(z) is an uncountable union of pairwise disjoint simple curves tending to infinity [Devaney and Krych 1984], the Hausdorff dimension of this set is two [McMullen 1987], but the set of curves…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-12-19 Walter Bergweiler

We consider sequences of metrics, $g_j$, on a Riemannian manifold, $M$, which converge smoothly on compact sets away from a singular set $S\subset M$, to a metric, $g_\infty$, on $M\setminus S$. We prove theorems which describe when…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-08-04 Sajjad Lakzian , Christina Sormani

We show that the order three algebraic differential equation over ${\mathbb Q}$ satisfied by the analytic $j$-function defines a non-$\aleph_0$-categorical strongly minimal set with trivial forking geometry relative to the theory of…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-09-30 James Freitag , Thomas Scanlon

Let $X = G/\Gamma$, where $G$ is a Lie group and $\Gamma$ is a lattice in $G$, let $U$ be an open subset of $X$, and let $\{g_t\}$ be a one-parameter subgroup of $G$. Consider the set of points in $X$ whose $g_t$-orbit misses $U$; it has…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-10-22 Dmitry Kleinbock , Shahriar Mirzadeh

The ultrametric skeleton theorem [Mendel, Naor 2013] implies, among other things, the following nonlinear Dvoretzky-type theorem for Hausdorff dimension: For any $0<\beta<\alpha$, any compact metric space $X$ of Hausdorff dimension $\alpha$…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-04-28 Manor Mendel

We introduce a definition of thickness in $\mathbb{R}^d$ and obtain a lower bound for the Hausdorff dimension of the intersection of finitely or countably many thick compact sets using a variant of Schmidt's game. As an application we prove…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-01-26 Kenneth Falconer , Alexia Yavicoli

Theorem A. Let $M^n$ denote a closed Riemannian manifold with nonpositive sectional curvature and let $\tilde M^n$ be the universal cover of $M^n$ with the lifted metric. Suppose that the universal cover $\tilde M^n$ contains no totally…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-02-16 Jianguo Cao , Xiaoyang Chen

We prove a ''dimension expansion'' version of the Elekes-R\'onyai theorem for trivariate real analytic functions: If $f$ is a trivariate real analytic function, then $f$ is either locally of the form $g(h(x)+k(y)+l(z))$, or the following is…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-03-05 Minh-Quy Pham

An analog of the Falconer distance problem in vector spaces over finite fields asks for the threshold $\alpha>0$ such that $|\Delta(E)| \gtrsim q$ whenever $|E| \gtrsim q^{\alpha}$, where $E \subset {\Bbb F}_q^d$, the $d$-dimensional vector…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-03-26 Jeremy Chapman , M. Burak Erdogan , Derrick Hart , Alex Iosevich , Doowon Koh