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Unit cells are used to represent crystallographic lattices. Calculations measuring the differences between unit cells are used to provide metrics for measuring meaningful distances between three-dimensional crystallographic lattices. This…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Lawrence C. Andrews , Herbert J. Bernstein

A crystallographic cell is a representation of a lattice, but each lattice can be represented just as well by any of an infinite number of such unit cells. Searching for matches to an experimentally determined crystallographic unit cell in…

Correct identification of the Bravais lattice of a crystal is an important step in structure solution. Niggli reduction is a commonly used technique. We investigate the boundary polytopes of the Niggli-reduced cone in the six-dimensional…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-08-12 Lawrence C. Andrews , Herbert J. Bernstein

The Delone (Selling) scalars, which are used in unit cell reduction and in lattice type determination, are studied in $\mathbb{C}^3$, the space of three complex variables. The three complex coordinate planes are composed of the six Delone…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-03-10 Lawrence C. Andrews , Herbert J. Bernstein

A distributive lattice $L$ with minimum element $0$ is called decomposable if $a$ and $b$ are not comparable elements in $L$ then there exist $\overline{a},\overline{b}\in L$ such that $a=\overline{a}\vee(a\wedge b),…

群论 · 数学 2010-06-22 Xinmin Lu , Dongsheng Liu , Zhinan Qi , Hourong Qin

Delaunay protection is a measure of how far a Delaunay triangulation is from being degenerate. In this short paper we study the protection properties and other quality measures of the Delaunay triangulations of a family of lattices that is…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-03-08 Aruni Choudhary , Arijit Ghosh

Voronoi and Delaunay (Delone) cells of the root and weight lattices of the Coxeter-Weyl groups W(an) and W(dn) are constructed. The face centered cubic (fcc) and body centered cubic (bcc)lattices are obtained in this context. Basic…

度量几何 · 数学 2018-09-06 Mehmet Koca , Nazife Ozdes Koca , Abeer Al-Siyabi , Ramazan Koc

This paper studies the differential lattice, defined to be a lattice $L$ equipped with a map $d:L\to L$ that satisfies a lattice analog of the Leibniz rule for a derivation. Isomorphic differential lattices are studied and classifications…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-06-17 Aiping Gan , Li Guo

The usual quantizer based on an n-dimensional lattice L maps a point x in R^n to a closest lattice point. Suppose L is the intersection of lattices L_1, ..., L_r. Then one may instead combine the information obtained by simultaneously…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-09-18 N. J. A. Sloane , B. Beferull-Lozano

Ribbons of two-dimensional lattices have properties depending sensitively on the morphology of the two edges. For regular ribbons with two parallel straight edges, the atomic chains terminating the two edges may have more than one choices…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-27 Lei Hao

A planar array of identical charges at vanishing temperature forms a Wigner crystal with hexagonal symmetry. We take off one (reference) charge in a perpendicular direction, hold it fixed, and search for the ground state of the whole…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Moritz Antlanger , Martial Mazars , Ladislav Šamaj , Gerhard Kahl , Emmanuel Trizac

Regular ring lattices (RRLs) are defined as peculiar undirected circulant graphs constructed from a cycle graph, wherein each node is connected to pairs of neighbors that are spaced progressively in terms of vertex degree. This kind of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-19 Marco Fabris

Lattice decoders constructed with neural networks are presented. Firstly, we show how the fundamental parallelotope is used as a compact set for the approximation by a neural lattice decoder. Secondly, we introduce the notion of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-02-05 Vincent Corlay , Joseph J. Boutros , Philippe Ciblat , Loic Brunel

By a rectangular distributive lattice we mean the direct product of two non-singleton finite chains. We prove that the retracts (ordered by set inclusion and together with the empty set) of a rectangular distributive lattice $G$ form a…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-12-30 Gábor Czédli

Lattices and Z-modules in Euclidean space possess an infinitude of subsets that are images of the original set under similarity transformation. We classify such self-similar images according to their indices for certain 4D examples that are…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michael Baake , Robert V. Moody

Coincidence site lattices of oblique planar lattices are algebraically characterized using as basic tool the Cartan-Dieudonn\'e theorem, that is, the decomposition of an orthogonal transformation as a product of reflections. The case of…

$ \newcommand{\R}{\mathbb{R}} \newcommand{\lat}{\mathcal{L}} $We prove a conjecture due to Dadush, showing that if $\lat \subset \R^n$ is a lattice such that $\det(\lat') \ge 1$ for all sublattices $\lat' \subseteq \lat$, then \[ \sum_{\vec…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-07-08 Oded Regev , Noah Stephens-Davidowitz

Lattices in three dimensions are oft studied from the ``reciprocal space'' perspective of diffraction. Today, the full lattice of a crystal can often be inferred from direct-space information about three sets of non-parallel lattice planes.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Qin , P. Fraundorf

The study of central derivations in low-dimensional algebraic structures is a crucial area of research in mathematics, with applications in understanding the internal symmetries and deformations of these structures. In this article, we…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-11-26 Basdouri Imed , Jean Lerbet , Bouzid Mosbahi

The main goal of the article is testing a new classification algorithm. To this end we apply it to a relevant problem of describing the integrable cases of a subclass of two-dimensional lattices. By imposing the cut-off conditions…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2017-09-08 Ismagil Habibullin , Mariya Poptsova
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