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Multiscale entropy (MSE) has been widely used to examine nonlinear systems involving multiple time scales, such as biological and economic systems. Conversely, Allan variance has been used to evaluate the stability of oscillators, such as…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Naoki Asuke , Tomoki Yamagami , Takatomo Mihana , André Röhm , Ryoichi Horisaki , Makoto Naruse

Semiconductor lasers with time-delayed optical feedback display a wide range of dynamical regimes, which have found various practical applications. They also provide excellent testbeds for data analysis tools for characterizing complex…

光学 · 物理学 2017-10-31 M. Panozzo , C. Quintero-Quiroz , J. Tiana-Alsina , M. C. Torrent , C. Masoller

The use of Allan variance to characterize the stability of optical signals affected by stochastic polarization fluctuations and the identification of the underlying power law noise processes is explored. Allan variance can ease the…

光学 · 物理学 2023-03-28 Borja Vidal

In this work, time series analysis techniques are used to analyze sequential, equispaced mass measurements of a Si density artifact, collected from an electromechanical transducer. Specifically, techniques such as Power Spectral Density,…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2012-03-01 Dimitra Georgakaki , Chris Mitsas , Hariton Polatoglou

One limitation on the performance of optical traps is the noise inherently present in every setup. Therefore, it is the desire of most experimentalists to minimize and possibly eliminate noise from their optical trapping experiments. A step…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-09-01 Fabian Czerwinski , Andrew C. Richardson , Christine Selhuber-Unkel , Lene B. Oddershede

The Allan variance is a standard technique to characterise the stability of spectroscopic instruments used in astronomical observations. The period for switching between source and reference measurement is often derived from the Allan…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Volker Ossenkopf

The instability of an atomic clock is characterized by the Allan variance, a measure widely used to describe the noise of frequency standards. We provide an explicit method to find the ultimate bound on the Allan variance of an atomic clock…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Krzysztof Chabuda , Ian Leroux , Rafal Demkowicz-Dobrzanski

The Allan Variance (AV) is a widely used quantity in areas focusing on error measurement as well as in the general analysis of variance for autocorrelated processes in domains such as engineering and, more specifically, metrology. The form…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-08-02 Haotian Xu , Stéphane Guerrier , Roberto Molinari , Yuming Zhang

We investigate the dynamic mechanisms for low frequency fluctuations in semiconductor lasers subject to delayed optical feedback, using the Lang-Kobayashi model. This system of delay differential equations displays pronounced envelope…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-12-12 S. Ruschel , S. Yanchuk

The chaotic nature of a storage-ring Free Electron Laser (FEL) is investigated. The derivation of a low embedding dimension for the dynamics allows the low-dimensionality of this complex system to be observed, whereas its unpredictability…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-31 C. Bruni , R. Bachelard , D. Garzella , G. L. Orlandi , M. E. Couprie

In this work, a long-cavity semiconductor laser subject to optical feedback is exploited to generate repetitive temporal patterns with enhanced intra-pattern sample diversity. Stable limit cycle dynamics characterized by multiple frequency…

光学 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Apostolos Argyris

Time-frequency (TF) analysis is a powerful tool for exploring ultrafast dynamics in atoms and molecules. While some TF methods have demonstrated their usefulness and potential in several of quantum systems, a systematic comparison among…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2021-06-21 Yae-lin Sheu , Hau-tieng Wu , Liang-Yan Hsu

Stability tests based on the Allan variance method have become a standard procedure for the evaluation of the quality of radio-astronomical instrumentation. They are very simple and simulate the situation when detecting weak signals buried…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 R. Schieder , C. Kramer

Linear, time-varying (LTV) systems composed of time shifts, frequency shifts, and complex amplitude scalings are operators that act on continuous finite-energy waveforms. This paper presents a novel, resource-efficient method for…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-23 Andrew Harms , Waheed U. Bajwa , Robert Calderbank

Allan variance (AVAR) was first introduced more than 40 years ago as a estimator of the stability of frequency standards, and now it is actively used for investigations of time series in astronomy, geodesy and geodynamics. This method…

地球物理 · 物理学 2011-05-20 Z. M. Malkin

We analyze the Allan Variance estimator as the combination of Discrete-Time linear filters. We apply this analysis to the different variants of the Allan variance: the Overlapping Allan Variance, the Modified Allan variance, the Hadamard…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2011-10-31 Alaa Makdissi , François Vernotte , Emeric De Clercq

We report a simple technique for stabilization of a laser frequency at the wings of an atomic resonance. The reference signal used for stabilization issues from interference effects obtained in a low-quality cavity filled with a resonant…

The temporal dynamics of a storage-ring Free Electron Laser is here investigated with particular attention to the case in which an external modulation is applied to the laser-electron beam detuning. The system is shown to produce…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. De Ninno , D. Fanelli , C. Bruni , M. E. Couprie

We report the first experimental observation of discrete time-crystal phases and crystallites in an actively mode-locked semiconductor laser. By tuning either the bias current or the modulation frequency, the system undergoes a spontaneous…

The Allan variance was introduced fifty years ago for analyzing the stability of frequency standards. Beside its metrological interest, it is also an estimator of the large trends of the power spectral density (PSD) of frequency deviation.…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Olivier Cavalié , François Vernotte
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