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The integration of artificial intelligence, especially large language models in robotics, has led to rapid advancements in the field. We are now observing an unprecedented surge in the use of robots in our daily lives. The development and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Diba Afroze , Yazhou Tu , Xiali Hei

Robots are being designed to communicate with people in various public and domestic venues in a helpful, discreet way. Here, we use a speculative approach to shine light on a new concept of robot steganography (RS), that a robot could seek…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-01-10 Martin Cooney , Eric Järpe , Alexey Vinel

The ongoing progress in networking security, together with the growing range of robot applications in many fields of everyday life, makes robotics tangible reality in our near future. Accordingly, new advanced services, depends on the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2015-05-29 Vibekananda Dutta , Teresa Zielinska

Deploying autonomous robots in safety-critical domains requires architectures that ensure operational effectiveness and safety compliance. In this paper, we contribute the Safe-ROS architecture for developing reliable and verifiable…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Diana C. Benjumea , Marie Farrell , Louise A. Dennis

Robot Operating System 2 (ROS 2) is now the de facto standard for robotic communication, pairing UDP transport with the Data Distribution Service (DDS) publish-subscribe middleware. DDS achieves reliability through periodic heartbeats that…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Sanghoon Lee , Hyung-Seok Park , Jiyeong Chae , Kyung-Joon Park

The second generation of Robotic Operating System, ROS 2, has gained much attention for its potential to be used for safety-critical robotic applications. The need to provide a solid foundation for timing correctness and scheduling…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-31 Hoora Sobhani , Hyunjong Choi , Hyoseung Kim

The ROS 2 Navigation Stack (Nav2) has emerged as a widely used software component providing the underlying basis to develop a variety of high-level functionalities. However, when used in outdoor environments such as orchards and vineyards,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-29 Ettore Sani , Antonio Sgorbissa , Stefano Carpin

Formal methods have provided approaches for investigating software engineering fundamentals and also have high potential to improve current practices in dependability assurance. In this article, we summarise known strengths and weaknesses…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-11-06 Mario Gleirscher , Simon Foster , Jim Woodcock

Soft robotic systems present a variety of new opportunities for solving complex problems. The use of soft robotic grippers, for example, can simplify the complexity in tasks such as the of grasping irregular and delicate objects. Adoption…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-02-03 Ross M. McKenzie , Thomas W. Barraclough , Adam A. Stokes

In this paper, we introduce ChoiRbot, a toolbox for distributed cooperative robotics based on the novel Robot Operating System (ROS) 2. ChoiRbot provides a fully-functional toolset to execute complex distributed multi-robot tasks, either in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-15 Andrea Testa , Andrea Camisa , Giuseppe Notarstefano

Robotics in Australia have a long history of conforming with safety standards and risk managed practices. This chapter articulates the current state of trust and safety in robotics including society's expectations, safety management systems…

Symbolic anchoring is a crucial problem in the field of robotics, as it enables robots to obtain symbolic knowledge from the perceptual information acquired through their sensors. In cognitive-based robots, this process of processing…

We describe a software framework and a hardware platform used in tandem for the design and analysis of robot autonomy algorithms in simulation and reality. The software, which is open source, containerized, and operating system (OS)…

Over the last years, social robots have been deployed in public environments making evident the need of human-aware navigation capabilities. In this regard, the robotics community have made efforts to include proxemics or social conventions…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-04-22 Arturo Cruz-Maya , Fernando Garcia , Amit Kumar Pandey

The increased data transmission and number of devices involved in communications among distributed systems make it challenging yet significantly necessary to have an efficient and reliable networking middleware. In robotics and autonomous…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Jiaqiang Zhang , Xianjia Yu , Sier Ha , Jorge Pena Queralta , Tomi Westerlund

Open Source Software (OSS) security and resilience are worldwide phenomena hampering economic and technological innovation. OSS vulnerabilities can cause unauthorized access, data breaches, network disruptions, and privacy violations,…

Autonomous robots require change-robust spatial-semantic reasoning: using spatial and semantic knowledge to decide where to go, how to get there, and where the robot is despite environmental change. Existing approaches typically attach…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Jiaming Wang , Jizhuo Chen , Diwen Liu , Atharva Ghotavadekar , Jiaxuan Da , Linh Kästner , Harold Soh

As many robot automation applications increasingly rely on multi-core processing or deep-learning models, cloud computing is becoming an attractive and economically viable resource for systems that do not contain high computing power…

Robotics is becoming more and more ubiquitous, but the pressure to bring systems to market occasionally goes at the cost of neglecting security mechanisms during the development, deployment or while in production. As a result, contemporary…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-13 Quanyan Zhu , Stefan Rass , Bernhard Dieber , Victor Mayoral Vilches

There exist a wide range of options for field robotics research using ground and aerial mobile robots, but there are comparatively few robust and research-ready uncrewed surface vessels (USVs). This workshop paper starts with a snapshot of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-24 Thomas M. C. Sears , M. Riley Cooper , Sabrina R. Button , Joshua A. Marshall