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We study nonlinear regression of real valued data in an individual sequence manner, where we provide results that are guaranteed to hold without any statistical assumptions. We address the convergence and undertraining issues of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-10-08 N. Denizcan Vanli , Muhammed O. Sayin , Suleyman S. Kozat

Convergent sequences of real numbers play a fundamental role in many different problems in system theory, e.g., in Lyapunov stability analysis, as well as in optimization theory and computational game theory. In this survey, we provide an…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-11-23 Barbara Franci , Sergio Grammatico

Since their appearance in the 1950s, computational models capable of performing probabilistic choices have received wide attention and are nowadays pervasive in almost every areas of computer science. Their development was also inextricably…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Melissa Antonelli , Ugo Dal Lago , Paolo Pistone

This paper studies proofs of strong convergence of various iterative algorithms for computing the unique zeros of set-valued accretive operators that also satisfy some weak form of uniform accretivity at zero. More precisely, we extract…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-04-27 Ulrich Kohlenbach , Thomas Powell

Kohlenbach's proof mining program deals with the extraction of effective information from typically ineffective proofs. Proof mining has its roots in Kreisel's pioneering work on the so-called unwinding of proofs. The proof mining of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-06-22 Sam Sanders

In this article, we define and study a geometry and an order on the set of partitions of an even number of objects. One of the definitions involves the partition algebra, a structure of algebra on the set of such partitions depending on an…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-11-01 Franck Gabriel

The theory of noninterference supports the analysis of information leakage and the execution of secure computations in multi-level security systems. Classical equivalence-based approaches to noninterference mainly rely on weak bisimulation…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-29 Andrea Esposito , Alessandro Aldini , Marco Bernardo , Sabina Rossi

Classical results in computability theory, notably Rice's theorem, focus on the extensional content of programs, namely, on the partial recursive functions that programs compute. Later and more recent work investigated intensional…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-09-15 Paolo Baldan , Francesco Ranzato , Linpeng Zhang

We introduce a non-wellfounded proof system for intuitionistic logic extended with inductive and co-inductive definitions, based on a syntax in which fixpoint formulas are annotated with explicit variables for ordinals. We explore the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Sebastian Enqvist

In this paper, we develop verifiable and computable performance analysis of sparsity recovery. We define a family of goodness measures for arbitrary sensing matrices as a set of optimization problems, and design algorithms with a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-10-06 Gongguo Tang , Arye Nehorai

Quantum advantage is notoriously hard to find and even harder to prove. For example the class of functions computable with classical physics actually exactly coincides with the class computable quantum-mechanically. It is strongly believed,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Howard Dale , David Jennings , Terry Rudolph

We investigate the connections between computability theory and Nonstandard Analysis. In particular, we investigate the two following topics and show that they are intimately related. (T.1) A basic property of Cantor space $2^{\mathbb{N}}$…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-02-19 Dag Normann , Sam Sanders

Incorporating nonlinearity into quantum machine learning is essential for learning a complicated input-output mapping. We here propose quantum algorithms for nonlinear regression, where nonlinearity is introduced with feature maps when…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-30 Dan-Bo Zhang , Shi-Liang Zhu , Z. D. Wang

In this work we study the space complexity of computable real numbers represented by fast convergent Cauchy sequences. We show the existence of families of trascendental numbers which are logspace computable, as opposed to algebraic…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-05-08 Masaki Nakanishi , Marcos Villagra

We study some properties convex functions fulfill. Among the conclusions we obtain from such result, we are able to prove some nontrivial inequalities among real numbers, and we give an improvement of the reverse triangle inequality in the…

In this paper we study a new approach to classify mathematical theorems according to their computational content. Basically, we are asking the question which theorems can be continuously or computably transferred into each other? For this…

逻辑 · 数学 2011-01-07 Vasco Brattka , Guido Gherardi

A relatively new topic in computability theory is the study of notions of computation that are robust against mistakes on some kind of small set. However, despite the recent popularity of this topic relatively foundational questions about…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-08-12 Peter M. Gerdes

We study existence, uniqueness and computability of solutions for a class of discrete time recursive utilities models. By combining two streams of the recent literature on recursive preferences---one that analyzes principal eigenvalues of…

经济学 · 定量金融 2019-04-24 Jaroslav Borovicka , John Stachurski

We study the fundamental tradeoffs between statistical accuracy and computational tractability in the analysis of high dimensional heterogeneous data. As examples, we study sparse Gaussian mixture model, mixture of sparse linear…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-08-22 Jianqing Fan , Han Liu , Zhaoran Wang , Zhuoran Yang

The quest for quantum computers is motivated by their potential for solving problems that defy existing, classical, computers. The theory of computational complexity, one of the crown jewels of computer science, provides a rigorous…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-09-10 C. R. Laumann , R. Moessner , A. Scardicchio , S. L. Sondhi