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Obtaining a closed-form expression for the colored HOMFLY-PT polynomials of knots from $3$-strand braids carrying arbitrary $SU(N)$ representation is a challenging problem. In this paper, we confine our interest to twisted generalized…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-03 Nafaa Chbili , Vivek Kumar Singh

In this paper, we derive formulae for the determinant of weaving knots $W(3,n)$ and $W(p,2)$. We calculate the dimension of the first homology group with coefficients in $\mathbb{Z}_3$ of the double cyclic cover of the $3$-sphere $S^3$…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-06-08 Sahil Joshi , Komal Negi , Madeti Prabhakar

The mixed braid groups $B_{2,n}, \ n \in \mathbb{N}$, with two fixed strands and $n$ moving ones, are known to be related to the knot theory of certain families of $3$-manifolds. In this paper we define the mixed Hecke algebra…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-05-01 Dimitrios Kodokostas , Sofia Lambropoulou

A branched twist spin is a generalization of twist spun knots, which appeared in the study of locally smooth circle actions on the $4$-sphere due to Montgomery, Yang, Fintushel and Pao. In this paper, we give a sufficient condition to…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-05-02 Mizuki Fukuda

We introduce topological invariants of knots and braid conjugacy classes, in the form of differential graded algebras, and present an explicit combinatorial formulation for these invariants. The algebras conjecturally give the relative…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 Lenhard Ng

Weaving knots $W(p, n)$ of type $(p, n)$ denote an infinite family of hyperbolic knots which have not been addressed by the knot theorists as yet. Unlike the well-known $(p,n)$ torus knots, we do not have a closed-form expression for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-06-15 Vivek Kumar Singh , Rama Mishra , P. Ramadevi

We classify closed 3-braids which are L-space knots.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-11-05 Christine Ruey Shan Lee , Faramarz Vafaee

The contents of this 6-page paper have been subsumed into the 13-page paper, "A note on closed 3-braids", arXiv:0802.1072 [math.GT]. This paper is correct, but contains less information than the new one. The topological classification of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-02-11 Joan S. Birman , William W. Menasco

Knots and links which are closed 3-braids are a very special class. Like 2-bridge knots and links, they are simple enough to admit a complete classification. At the same time they are rich enough to serve as a source of examples on which,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-05-14 Joan S. Birman , William W. Menasco

In this note we solve the twisted conjugacy problem for braid groups, i.e. we propose an algorithm which, given two braids $u,v\in B_n$ and an automorphism $\phi \in Aut (B_n)$, decides whether $v=(\phi (x))^{-1}ux$ for some $x\in B_n$. As…

群论 · 数学 2011-05-02 Juan González-Meneses , Enric Ventura

This paper describes how to compute algorithmically certain twisted signature invariants of a knot $K$ using twisted Blanchfield forms. An illustration of the algorithm is implemented on $(2,q)$-torus knots. Additionally, using satellite…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-03-18 Maciej Borodzik , Anthony Conway , Wojciech Politarczyk

We construct a novel invariant of braids and knots, secant-quandle (SQ),with generic secants serving as generators and generic horizontal trisecants serving as relations, i.e., $SQ = \Gamma \left< \mathcal{S}_M\mid…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-03-27 Yangzhou Liu , Seongjeong Kim , Vassily Olegovich Manturov

The main result of this paper is a negative answer to the question: are all transversal knot types transversally simple? An explicit infinite family of examples is given of closed 3-braids that define transversal knot types that are not…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-03-02 Joan S Birman , William W Menasco

Generalized knot groups $G_n(K)$ were introduced independently by Kelly (1991) and Wada (1992). We prove that $G_2(K)$ determines the unoriented knot type and sketch a proof of the same for $G_n(K)$ for $n>2$.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-01-15 Sam Nelson , Walter D. Neumann

Using the method of Elias-Hogancamp and combinatorics of toric braids we give an explicit formula for the triply graded Khovanov-Rozansky homology of an arbitrary torus knot, thereby proving some of the conjectures of Aganagic-Shakirov,…

量子代数 · 数学 2022-04-20 Anton Mellit

This work is dedicated to the consideration of the construction of a representation of braid group generators from vertex models with $N$-states, which provides a great way to study the knot invariant. An algebraic formula is proposed for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-04-20 T. K. Kassenova , P. Tsyba , O. Razina , R. Myrzakulov

In this work, we find a closed form formula for the braid index of an $n$-bridge braid, a class of positive braid knots which simultaneously generalizes torus knots, 1-bridge braids, and twisted torus knots. Our proof is elementary,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-09-12 Dane Gollero , Siddhi Krishna , Marissa Loving , Viridiana Neri , Izah Tahir , Len White

We study 3-braid knots of finite smooth concordance order. A corollary of our main result is that a chiral 3-braid knot of finite concordance order is ribbon.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-11-09 Paolo Lisca

We examine the conjecture, due to Champanerkar, Kofman, and Purcell that $\text{vol}(K) < 2 \pi \log \det (K)$ for alternating hyperbolic links, where $\text{vol}(K) = \text{vol}(S^3\backslash K)$ is the hyperbolic volume and $\det(K)$ is…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-04-11 Stephan D. Burton

We construct a braided structure on the algebra of K\"ahler differential forms of a commutative algebra twisted by an endomorphism. This generalises the construction done in M. Karoubi, Quantum Methods in Algebraic Topology, see…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Max Karoubi , Mariano Suarez-Alvarez
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