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The properties of quantum mechanics with a discrete phase space are studied. The minimum uncertainty states are found, and these states become the Gaussian wave packets in the continuum limit. With a suitably chosen Hamiltonian that gives…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Jang Young Bang , Micheal S Berger

Complex-valued semiclassical methods hold out the promise of treating classically allowed and classically forbidden processes on the same footing. In addition, they provide a natural way to describe optical excitation with complex fields…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Werner Koch , David J. Tannor

Following the spirit of de Broglie and Einstein, we think the concepts of matter and radiation can be unified. We know a particle propagates like a wave; its motion is described by certain wave equations. At this point, it is not clear what…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-03-14 Donald C. Chang

If a set of charged objects collide in space and the fragments disperse, then this process will emit electromagnetic waves. Classical soft photon theorem determines the constant term and the leading power law fall-off of the wave-form at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Debanjan Karan , Babli Khatun , Biswajit Sahoo , Ashoke Sen

Quantum mechanical real-time tunneling through general scattering potentials is studied in the semiclassical limit. It is shown that the exact path integral of the real-time propagator is dominated in the long time sector by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Joachim Ankerhold , Markus Saltzer

Space-time light structuring has emerged as a very powerful tool for controlling the propagation dynamics of pulsed beam. The ability to manipulate and generate space-time distributions of light has been remarkably enhanced in past few…

光学 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Pierre Béjot , Bertrand Kibler

Closed-form, normalizable solutions of Dirac's equation propagating within a semi-infinite cylindrical waveguide are obtained in terms of ordinary and modified Bessel functions. These relativistic wave packets induce quantum backflow on a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-28 Siddhant Das

We present a geometrical way of understanding the dynamics of wavefunctions in a free space, using the phase-space formulation of quantum mechanics. By visualizing the Wigner function, the spreading, shearing, the so-called "negative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-06 Yuxi Liu

We analyse in detail the reshaping mechanism leading to apparently "superluminal" advancement of a wave packet traversing a classically forbidden region. In the coordinate representation, a barrier is shown to act as an effective…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-09-20 D. Sokolovski , E. Akhmatskaya

With an apparent delay of over one century with respect to the development of standard Analytical Mechanics, but still in fully classical terms, the behavior of classical monochromatic wave beams in stationary media is shown to be ruled by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-17 Adriano Orefice , Raffaele Giovanelli , Domenico Ditto

As shown in Phys. Rev. A 96, 020101(R) (2017), it is possible to demonstrate that quantum particles do not move along straight lines in free space by increasing the probability of finding the particles within narrow intervals of position…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-08 Holger F. Hofmann

We simulate the center of mass motion of cold atoms in a standing, amplitude modulated, laser field as an example of a system that has a classical mixed phase-space. We show a simple model to explain the momentum distribution of the atoms…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Hug , G. J. Milburn

We consider a charged particle driven by a time-dependent flux threading a quantum ring. The dynamics of the charged particle is investigated using classical treatment, Fourier expansion technique, time-evolution method, and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-07-29 Pi-Gang Luan , Chi-Shung Tang

We discuss the construction of wave packets resulting from the solutions of a class of Wheeler-DeWitt equations in Robertson-Walker type cosmologies, for arbitrary curvature. We show that there always exists a ``canonical initial slope" for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. S. Gousheh , H. R. Sepangi , P. Pedram , M. Mirzaei

An axiomatic theory of classical nondissipative waves is proposed that is constructed based on the definition of a wave as a multidimensional oscillator. Waves are represented as abstract vectors $|\psi\rangle$ in the appropriately defined…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-06 I. Y. Dodin

Applying the fact that guided photons inside a waveguide can be treated as massive particles, one can study the superluminality of evanescent modes via showing that a massive particle can propagate over a spacelike interval, which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-05-12 Zhi-Yong Wang , Cai-Dong Xiong

Gaussian wavepackets are a popular tool for semiclassical analyses of classically chaotic systems. We demonstrate that they are extremely powerful in the semiquantal analysis of such systems, too, where their dynamics can be recast in an…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-22 Arjendu K. Pattanayak , William C. Schieve

The quantum optical problem of the propagation of electromagnetic waves in a nonlinear waveguide is related to the solutions of the classical nonstationary harmonic oscillator using the method of linear integrals of motion [ Malkin et.al.,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 A. Angelow

We present a pedagogical discussion on the time evolution of a Gaussian neutrino wave packet in free space. A common treatment is to keep momentum terms up to the quadratic order in the expansion of the energy-momentum relation so that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-27 Cheng-Hsien Li , Yong-Zhong Qian

For a continuous-time quantum walk on a line the variance of the position observable grows quadratically in time, whereas, for its classical counterpart on the same graph, it exhibits a linear, diffusive, behaviour. A quantum walk, thus,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-01-30 Diego de Falco , Dario Tamascelli