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We study a generalization of the standard approval-based model of participatory budgeting (PB), in which voters are providing approval ballots over a set of predefined projects and -- in addition to a global budget limit, there are several…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-12-10 Pallavi Jain , Krzysztof Sornat , Nimrod Talmon , Meirav Zehavi

We consider the following well-studied problem of metric distortion in social choice. Suppose we have an election with $n$ voters and $m$ candidates located in a shared metric space. We would like to design a voting rule that chooses a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-07 Moses Charikar , Prasanna Ramakrishnan , Kangning Wang , Hongxun Wu

With the rapid development of Internet and the sharp increase of network crime, network security has become very important and received a lot of attention. We model security issues as stochastic systems. This allows us to find weaknesses in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-06-26 Lu Yu , Richard R. Brooks

A reliable, accurate, and affordable positioning service is highly required in wireless networks. In this paper, the novel Message Passing Hybrid Localization (MPHL) algorithm is proposed to solve the problem of cooperative distributed…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Hassan Naseri , Visa Koivunen

The facility location problem (FLP) is a classical combinatorial optimization challenge aimed at strategically laying out facilities to maximize their accessibility. In this paper, we propose a reinforcement learning method tailored to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-09 Hongyuan Su , Yu Zheng , Jingtao Ding , Depeng Jin , Yong Li

In this study we consider the shortest path problem, where the arc costs are subject to distributional uncertainty. Basically, the decision-maker attempts to minimize her worst-case expected loss over an ambiguity set (or a family) of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-03-16 Sergey S. Ketkov , Oleg A. Prokopyev , Evgenii P. Burashnikov

We study positional voting rules when candidates and voters are embedded in a common metric space, and cardinal preferences are naturally given by distances in the metric space. In a positional voting rule, each candidate receives a score…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-11-22 Yu Cheng , Shaddin Dughmi , David Kempe

An efficient and fair node scheduling is a big challenge in multihop wireless networks. In this work, we propose a distributed node scheduling algorithm, called Local Voting. The idea comes from the finding that the shortest delivery time…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-02-14 Dimitrios J. Vergados , Natalia Amelina , Yuming Jiang , Katina Kralevska , Oleg Granichin

This article addresses the localization problem in robotic autonomous luggage trolley collection at airports and provides a systematic evaluation of different methods to solve it. The robotic autonomous luggage trolley collection is a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Zhirui Sun , Weinan Chen , Jiankun Wang , Max Q. -H. Meng

With the rapid growth of threats, sophistication and diversity in the manner of intrusion, traditional belt barrier systems are now faced with a major challenge of providing high and concrete coverage quality to expand the guarding service…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Tu N. Nguyen , Bing-Hong Liu , My T. Thai , Ivan Djordjevic

We recently proposed DOVER-Lap, a method for combining overlap-aware speaker diarization system outputs. DOVER-Lap improved upon its predecessor DOVER by using a label mapping method based on globally-informed greedy search. In this paper,…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-07 Desh Raj , Sanjeev Khudanpur

Phasor Measurement Units (PMUs) are essential measuring devices for monitoring, control and protection of power systems. The objective of the optimal PMU placement (OPP) problem is to minimize the number of PMUs and select the bus locations…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-08-25 Nikolaos Theodorakatos , Nikolaos Manousakis , George Korres

In this paper, we propose a general approach to optimize anchor boxes for object detection. Nowadays, anchor boxes are widely adopted in state-of-the-art detection frameworks. However, these frameworks usually pre-define anchor box shapes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-28 Yuanyi Zhong , Jianfeng Wang , Jian Peng , Lei Zhang

In medical decision making, we have to choose among several expensive diagnostic tests such that the certainty about a patient's health is maximized while remaining within the bounds of resources like time and money. The expected increase…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-09-19 Sarthak Ghosh , C. R. Ramakrishnan

Resource allocations in an election system, often with hundreds of polling locations over a territory such as a county, with the aim that voters receive fair and efficient services, is a challenging problem, as election resources are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-07 Tiankuo Zhang , Benoit Montreuil , Ali V Barenji , Praveen Muthukrishnan

Although many well-known algorithms can solve each bipartite matching problem instance efficiently, it remains an open question how one could estimate the expected optimal matching distance for arbitrary numbers of randomly distributed…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-24 Shiyu Shen , Yuhui Zhai , Yanfeng Ouyang

The emergence of Distributed Energy Resources (DERs) provides both challenges and opportunities for the planning and operations of distribution systems. These resources can be deployed in a manner that is either complementary to or in…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-06 Marija Ilic , Matthew Gough

We present an online voting architecture based on partitioning the election in small clusters of voters and using a new Multi-party Computation algorithm for obtaining voting results from the clusters. This new algorithm has some practical…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-03-15 Juanjo Bermúdez

Various applications leverage location data to increase transparency, efficiency, and safety in intralogistics. There are several properties of location data, such as the data's degrees of freedom, system latency, update rate, or accuracy.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-25 Jakob Schyga , Markus Knitt , Johannes Hinckeldeyn , Jochen Kreutzfeldt

We consider distributed elections, where there is a center and $k$ sites. In such distributed elections, each voter has preferences over some set of candidates, and each voter is assigned to exactly one site such that each site is aware…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-07-24 Arnold Filtser , Nimrod Talmon