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We study the phase diagram of a class of models in which a generalized cluster interaction can be quenched by Ising exchange interaction and external magnetic field. We characterize the various phases through winding numbers. They may be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Wei Nie , Feng Mei , Luigi Amico , Leong Chuan Kwek

We explore the time evolution of a topological system when the system undergoes a sudden quantum quench within the same nontrivial phase. Using Haldane's honeycomb model as an example, we show that equilibrium states in a topological phase…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-04 Liwei Qiu , Lih-King Lim , Xin Wan

Slow-fast dynamical systems, i.e., singularly or non-singularly perturbed dynamical systems possess slow invariant manifolds on which trajectories evolve slowly. Since the last century various methods have been developed for approximating…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Jean-Marc Ginoux

We studied quantum phase transitions in the antiferromagnetic dimerized spin-1/2 XY chain andvtwo-leg ladders. From analysis of several spin models we present our main result: the framework to deal with topological orders and hidden…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-04-06 Gennady Y. Chitov , Toplal Pandey

It has been recently proposed that the reduced density matrix may be used to derive the order parameter of a condensed matter system. Here we propose order parameters for the phases of a topological insulator, specifically a spinless…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Wing Chi Yu , Yan Chao Li , P. D. Sacramento , Hai-Qing Lin

Programmable quantum processors are suitable platforms for simulating quantum systems, of which topological phases are of particular interest. We simulate the quench dynamics of a one-dimensional system on IBM Q devices. The topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-01-03 Huai-Chun Chang , Hsiu-Chuan Hsu

We introduce and study dynamical probes of band structure topology in the post-quench time-evolution from mixed initial states of quantum many-body systems. Our construction generalizes the notion of dynamical quantum phase transitions…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-11-29 M. Heyl , J. C. Budich

At the heart of the study of topological insulators lies a fundamental dichotomy: topological invariants are defined in infinite systems, but surface states as their main footprint only exist in finite systems. In the slab geometry, namely…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Corentin Morice , Thilo Kopp , Arno P. Kampf

We formulate the tight-binding model for cubic $\alpha$-Sn based on the DFT calculations. In the model, we incorporate a variable bond angle, which allows us to simulate the effect of the in-plane strain. In the bulk, we demonstrate the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Jan Skolimowski , Nguyen Minh Nguyen , Giuseppe Cuono , Carmine Autieri , Wojciech Brzezicki

We investigate the topological properties of a two-chain quantum ladder with uneven legs, i.e. the two chains differ in their periods by a factor of two. Such an uneven ladder presents rich band structures classified by the closure of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Wen-Chuang Shang , Yi-Ning Han , Shimpei Endo , Chao Gao

Currently, existing quantum annealers have proven themselves as viable technology for the first practical applications in the noisy-intermediate-scale-quantum era. However, to fully exploit their capabilities, a comprehensive…

Despite its putative robustness, the realization of and control over topological quantum matter is an ongoing grand challenge. Looking forward, robust characterization protocols are needed to first certify topological substrates before they…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-23 Tushar Pandey , Eugene Dumitrescu

The string-net approach by Levin and Wen and the local unitary transformation approach by Chen, Gu and Wen provided ways to systematically label non-chiral topological orders in 2D. In those approaches, different topologically ordered…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-01-28 Fangzhou Liu , Zhenghan Wang , Yi-Zhuang You , Xiao-Gang Wen

We study a topological physics in a one-dimensional nonlinear system by taking an instance of a mechanical rotator model with alternating spring constants. This nonlinear model is smoothly connected to an acoustic model described by the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-24 Motohiko Ezawa

Topological quantum phases cannot be characterized by local order parameters in the bulk. In this work however, we show that signatures of a topological quantum critical point do remain in local observables in the bulk, and manifest…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Sthitadhi Roy , Roderich Moessner , Arnab Das

We review quantum phase transitions of spin systems in transverse magnetic fields taking the examples of the spin-1/2 Ising and XY models in a transverse field. Beginning with an overview of quantum phase transitions, we introduce a number…

Identifying phases and analyzing the stability of dynamic states are ubiquitous and important problems which appear in various physical systems. Nonetheless, drawing a phase diagram in high-dimensional and large parameter spaces has…

光学 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Stephan Wong , Jan Olthaus , Thomas K. Bracht , Doris E. Reiter , Sang Soon Oh

We study the quantum dynamics of a one-dimensional spin-1/2 anisotropic XY model in a transverse field when the transverse field or the anisotropic interaction is quenched at a slow but uniform rate. The two quenching schemes are called…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-01-19 Victor Mukherjee , Uma Divakaran , Amit Dutta , Diptiman Sen

We introduce a characterization of topological order based on bulk oscillations of the entanglement entropy and the definition of an `entanglement gap', showing that it is generally applicable to pure and disordered quantum systems. Using…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Chunyu Tan , Hubert Saleur , Stephan Haas

While non-Hermitian (NH) topological phases and phenomena have been observed across various quantum systems, directly measuring NH topological invariants remains a significant challenge. In this study, we present a generic and unified…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Xiao-Dong Lin , Long Zhang