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Addictive behavior spreads through social networks via feedback among choice, peer pressure, and shifting ties, a process that eludes standard epidemic models. We present a comprehensive multi-state network model that integrates…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-06-30 Hsuan-Wei Lee , Yi-Hsuan Huang , Nishant Malik

While mobile social apps have become increasingly important in people's daily life, we have limited understanding on what motivates users to engage with these apps. In this paper, we answer the question whether users' in-app activity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-04 Yozen Liu , Xiaolin Shi , Lucas Pierce , Xiang Ren

In a wireless network that conveys status updates from sources (i.e., sensors) to destinations, one of the key issues studied by existing literature is how to design an optimal source sampling strategy on account of the communication…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-01-25 Zhiyuan Jiang , Wei Zhang , Zixu Cao , Shan Cao , Shunqing Zhang , Shugong Xu

The development of multi-synchronous decision support systems to facilitate collaboration between diverse users is an emerging field in emergency management. Traditionally, information management for emergency response has been a…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-06-03 Adrian Shatte , Jason Holdsworth , Ickjai Lee

This paper proposes a method to navigate a mobile robot by estimating its state over a number of distributed sensor networks (DSNs) such that it can successively accomplish a sequence of tasks, i.e., its state enters each targeted set and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-28 Xingkang He , Ehsan Hashemi , Karl H. Johansson

Collectives form non-equilibrium social structures characterised by a volatile dynamics. Individuals join or leave. Social relations change quickly. Therefore, differently from engineered or ecological systems, a resilient reference state…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Frank Schweitzer , Christian Zingg , Giona Casiraghi

Massive Open Online Course (MOOC) platforms incorporate large course catalogs from which individual students may register multiple courses. We performed a network-based analysis of student achievement, considering how course-course…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-05-13 Edwin H. Wintermute , Matthieu Cisel , Ariel B. Lindner

The advent of wearable and sensor technologies now leads to functional predictors which are intrinsically infinite dimensional. While the existing approaches for functional data and survival outcomes lean on the well-established Cox model,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-07-01 Rahul Ghosal , Marcos Matabuena , Sujit K. Ghosh

We used survival analysis to model user disengagement in three distinct questions-and-answering communities in this work. We used the complete historical data of {Politics, Data Science, Computer Science} Stack Exchange communities from…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 Hassan Abedi Firouzjaei

Identifying changes in individuals' behaviour and mood, as observed via content shared on online platforms, is increasingly gaining importance. Most research to-date on this topic focuses on either: (a) identifying individuals at risk or…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-12 Adam Tsakalidis , Federico Nanni , Anthony Hills , Jenny Chim , Jiayu Song , Maria Liakata

We explore the critical behaviors in the dynamics of information transfer of a biologically-inspired system by an individual-based model. "Quorum response", a type of social interaction which has been recognized taxonomically in animal…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-08-22 Collin Feng Hu

Nowadays, mobile telephony interruptions in our daily life activities are common because of the inappropriate ringing notifications of incoming phone calls in different contexts. Such interruptions may impact on the work attention not only…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-09-25 Iqbal H. Sarker , A. S. M. Kayes , Md Hasan Furhad , Mohammad Mainul Islam , Md Shohidul Islam

Many applications involve reasoning about time durations before a critical event happens--also called time-to-event outcomes. When will a customer cancel a subscription, a coma patient wake up, or a convicted criminal reoffend?…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-10-03 George H. Chen

Understanding the evolution of online news communities is essential for designing more effective news recommender systems. However, due to the lack of appropriate datasets and platforms, the existing literature is limited in understanding…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-05-24 Guangping Zhang , Dongsheng Li , Hansu Gu , Tun Lu , Li Shang , Ning Gu

In current presence or availability systems, the method of presenting a user's state often supposes an instantaneous notion of that state - for example, a visualization is rendered or an inference is made about the potential actions that…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Paul M. Aoki , Allison Woodruff

During crisis situations, social media allows people to quickly share information, including messages requesting help. This can be valuable to emergency responders, who need to categorise and prioritise these messages based on the type of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Congcong Wang

Biological sensors rely on the temporal dynamics of ligand concentration for signaling. The sensory performance is bounded by the distinguishability between the sensory state transition dynamics under different environmental protocols. This…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-12-19 Asawari Pagare , Zhiyue Lu

Stemming from physics and later applied to other fields such as ecology, the theory of critical transitions suggests that some regime shifts are preceded by statistical early warning signals. Reddit's r/place experiment, a large-scale…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-03-23 Guillaume Falmagne , Anna B. Stephenson , Simon A. Levin

This paper presents and derives the interrelations between survival analysis and master equation. Survival analysis deals with modeling the transitions between succeeding states of a system in terms of hazard rates. Questions related with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dirk Helbing

It is widely believed that information spread on social media is a percolation process, with parallels to phase transitions in theoretical physics. However, evidence for this hypothesis is limited, as phase transitions have not been…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-03-05 Jiarong Xie , Fanhui Meng , Jiachen Sun , Xiao Ma , Gang Yan , Yanqing Hu