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We demonstrate that a Bjorken expanding strongly coupled $\mathcal{N}=4$ Supersymmetric Yang-Mills plasma can display dynamically-driven violations of the dominant and also the weak energy condition during hydrodynamization. In addition, we…

We investigate several hydrodynamization times for an ensemble of different far-from-equilibrium solutions of the strongly coupled $\mathcal{N}=4$ Supersymmetric Yang-Mills plasma undergoing Bjorken flow. For the ensemble of initial data…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-02-15 Romulo Rougemont , Willians Barreto , Jorge Noronha

We use holography to investigate the process of homogeneous isotropization and thermalization in a strongly coupled $\mathcal{N} = 4$ Super Yang-Mills plasma charged under a $U(1)$ subgroup of the global $SU(4)$ R-symmetry which features a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-13 Renato Critelli , Romulo Rougemont , Jorge Noronha

The apparent early thermalization of quark-gluon plasma produced at RHIC and LHC has motivated a number of studies of strongly coupled ${\mathcal N}=4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory using the AdS/CFT correspondence. Here we present the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Jakub Jankowski , Grzegorz Plewa , Michal Spalinski

The speed of sound is a key parameter for characterizing equilibrium states. However, sound waves change their properties when propagating through rapidly evolving anisotropic media, such as the quark-gluon plasma created in heavy-ion…

The contribution presents a brief summary of the Gauge/Gravity approach to the study of hydrodynamic flow of the quark-gluon plasma formed in heavy-ion collisions, in a boost-invariant setting (Bjorken flow). Considering the ideal case of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 R. A. Janik , Robi Peschanski

We numerically investigate the time evolution of the non-equilibrium entropy during the homogeneous isotropization dynamics of the 2 R-Charge Black Hole (2RCBH) model, corresponding to a top-down holographic fluid defined at finite…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Gustavo de Oliveira , Willians Barreto , Romulo Rougemont

We explore anisotropic holographic superfluidity and find analytic solutions near critical point where superfluid/normalfluid phase transition appears in a holographic dual fluid system. In arXiv:hep-th/1109.4592, the authors obtained such…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Gitae Kim , Yeong Seok Choi , Jae-Hyuk Oh

We consider the dynamics of an expanding superfluid modeled by Mueller-Israel-Stewart theory coupled to a complex scalar field with a $U(1)$ symmetry that is spontaneously broken. This is a manageable theoretical setting for explorations of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Alexander Soloviev , Michał Spaliński

Using holography, we study the evolution of a spatially homogeneous, far from equilibrium, strongly coupled N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills plasma with a non-zero charge density or a background magnetic field. This gauge theory problem…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-24 John F. Fuini , Laurence G. Yaffe

In this paper we use the gauge/gravity duality to perform the first systematic study of the onset of hydrodynamic behavior in a hot and dense far-from-equilibrium strongly coupled relativistic fluid with a critical point. By employing a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Renato Critelli , Romulo Rougemont , Jorge Noronha

In a system with a Bjorken-flow (BF), considering the inside of a BF as a subsystem for the reason explained in the body text, we compute entanglement entropy appearing in our side holographically . BF consists of many concentrically…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-14 Shingo Takeuchi

We compute the time evolution of the non-equilibrium entropy in the homogeneous isotropization dynamics of the 1RCBH model, which has a critical point in its conformal phase diagram defined at finite temperature and R-charge density. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-13 Romulo Rougemont , Willians Barreto

The peak of the heavy quark pair entropy at the deconfinement transition, observed in lattice QCD, suggests that the transition is effectively driven by the increase of the entropy of bound states. The growth of the entropy with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Ioannis Iatrakis , Dmitri E. Kharzeev

At asymptotically high energies, thermalization in heavy ion collisions can be described via weak-coupling QCD. We present a complete treatment of how thermalization proceeds, at the parametric weak-coupling level. We show that plasma…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-12-15 Aleksi Kurkela , Guy D. Moore

Non-Abelian plasma instabilities play a crucial role in the nonequilibrium dynamics of a weakly coupled quark-gluon plasma and they importantly modify the standard perturbative bottom-up thermalization scenario in heavy-ion collisions.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Anton Rebhan , Michael Strickland , Maximilian Attems

We report on the approach towards the hydrodynamic regime of boost-invariant N=4 super Yang-Mills plasma at strong coupling starting from various far-from-equilibrium states at tau=0. The results are obtained through numerical solution of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-06-13 Michal P. Heller , Romuald A. Janik , Przemyslaw Witaszczyk

Lattice QCD indicates a large amount of entropy associated with the heavy quark-antiquark pair immersed in the quark-gluon plasma. This entropy grows as a function of the inter-quark distance giving rise to an entropic force that can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-24 Koji Hashimoto , Dmitri E. Kharzeev

We study the behavior of quasinormal modes in a top-down holographic dual corresponding to a strongly coupled $\mathcal{N} = 4$ super Yang-Mills plasma charged under a $U(1)$ subgroup of the global $SU(4)$ R-symmetry. In particular, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-02 Stefano I. Finazzo , Romulo Rougemont , Maicon Zaniboni , Renato Critelli , Jorge Noronha

The quark gluon plasma as produced in heavy ion collisions is exposed to early anisotropies in momentum space due to its rapid expansion. Such anisotropies can lead to non-abelian plasma instabilities, driven by unstable gluonic modes that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Andreas Ipp
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