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The modulation is analyzed from the analytical properties of zeros of free fermionic partition function on the complex plane of wave numbers. It is shown how these properties are related to the oscillations of correlation functions. This…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-07-08 P. N. Timonin , Gennady Y. Chitov

The phase diagram and the order parameters of the exactly solvable quantum 1D model are analysed. The model in its spin representation is the dimerized XY spin chain in the presence of uniform and staggered transverse fields. In the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Gennady Y. Chitov , Toplal Pandey , P. N. Timonin

We study a periodically driven one dimensional Kitaev model in the presence of disorder. In the clean limit our model exhibits four topological phases corresponding to the existence or non-existence of edge modes at zero and pi quasienergy.…

It was recently shown that an interacting Kitaev topological superconductor model is exactly solvable based on two-step Jordan-Wigner transformations together with one spin rotation. We generalize this model by including the dimerization,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Motohiko Ezawa

In this letter we present, in a number conserving framework, a model of interacting fermions in a two-wire geometry supporting non-local zero-energy Majorana-like edge excitations. The model has an exactly solvable line, on varying the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-10-12 Fernando Iemini , Leonardo Mazza , Davide Rossini , Rosario Fazio , Sebastian Diehl

The interplay of disorder and short finite wire length is the crucial physics hindering progress in the semiconductor-superconductor nanowire platform for realizing non-Abelian Majorana zero modes (MZM). Disorder effectively segments the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-05 Haining Pan , Sankar Das Sarma

We present a restricted solid on solid hamiltonian for fcc (110) surfaces. It is the simplest generalization of the exactly solvable BCSOS model which is able to describe a $(2\times 1)$ missing-row reconstructed surface. We study this…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Giuseppe Santoro , Michele Fabrizio

We explore the ground-state physics of two-dimensional spin-$1/2$ $U(1)$ quantum link models, one of the simplest non-trivial lattice gauge theories with fermionic matter within experimental reach for quantum simulations. Whereas in the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Lorenzo Cardarelli , Sebastian Greschner , Luis Santos

We study a realization of a 1d chain of Majorana bound states at the interfaces between alternating ferromagnetic and superconducting regions at a quantum spin Hall insulator edge. In the limit of well separated Majoranas, the system can be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 V. Shivamoggi , G. Refael , J. E. Moore

An infinite number of spin chains are solved and it is derived that the ground-state phase transitions belong to the universality classes with central charge c=m/2, where m is an integer. The models are diagonalized by automatically…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Kazuhiko Minami

The ground state properties of an Ising chain with nearest ($J_{1}$) and next-nearest neighbor ($J_{2}$) interactions in a transverse field are investigated using the density matrix renormalization group and cluster mean-field theory…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-11-24 Somenath Jalal , Brijesh Kumar

We introduce a density matrix-based network analysis to explore the ground state of the Kitaev chain, uncovering previously hidden structural and entanglement features. This approach successfully identifies the critical point associated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Guillem Llodrà , Roberta Zambrini , Gian Luca Giorgi

We study Majorana chain with the shortest possible interaction term and in the presence of hoping alternation. When formulated in terms of spins the model corresponds to the transverse field Ising model with nearest-neighbor transverse and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-08-14 Natalia Chepiga , Nicolas Laflorencie

The 1D Kitaev model in the topological phase, with open boundary conditions, hosts strong Majorana zero modes. These are fermion parity-odd operators that almost commute with the Hamiltonian and manifest in long coherence times for edge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-08-29 Loredana M. Vasiloiu , Apoorv Tiwari , Jens H. Bardarson

We introduce non-Hermitian generalizations of Majorana zero modes (MZMs) which appear in the topological phase of a weakly dissipative Kitaev chain coupled to a Markovian bath. Notably, the presence of MZMs ensures that the steady state in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Simon Lieu

We study the dimer model on the square grid, with quenched random edge weights. Randomness is chosen to have a layered structure, similar to that of the celebrated McCoy-Wu disordered Ising model. Disorder has a highly non-trivial effect…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-17 Quentin Moulard , Fabio Toninelli

A one-dimensional fermionic system, such as a superconducting wire, may host Majorana zero-energy edge modes (MZMs) at its edges when it is in the topological phase. MZMs provide a path to realising fault-tolerant quantum computation, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-07 Sania Jevtic , Ryan Barnett

We study phase diagrams of a class of doped quantum dimer models on the square lattice with ground-state wave functions whose amplitudes have the form of the Gibbs weights of a classical doped dimer model. In this dimer model, parallel…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-10-25 Stefanos Papanikolaou , Erik Luijten , Eduardo Fradkin

We study the robustness of non-local string order in two paradigmatic disordered spin-chain models, a spin-1/2 cluster-Ising and a spin-1 XXZ Heisenberg chain. In the clean case, they both display a transition from antiferromagnetic to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Marcello Calvanese Strinati , Davide Rossini , Rosario Fazio , Angelo Russomanno

Quantum bits based on Majorana zero modes are expected to be robust against certain noise types, and hence provide a quantum computing platform that is superior to conventional qubits. This robustness is not complete though: imperfections…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Péter Boross , András Pályi
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