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We present here an explicit form of the random spectral measure element, what allows us to express a stationary random field as a stochastic integral explicitly depending on its power spectrum and a spectral tensor if the field is a vector…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-20 A. Chepurnov

A sum of lognormal random variables (RVs) appears in many problems of science and engineering. For example, it is invloved in computing the distribution of recevied signal and interference powers for radio channels subject to lognormal…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-16 Fredrik Berggren

The recent contribution Dieker & Mikosch (2015) [1] obtained important representations of max-stable stationary Brown-Resnick random fields $\zeta_Z$ with a spectral representation determined by a Gaussian process $Z$. With motivations from…

概率论 · 数学 2017-06-13 Enkelejd Hashorva

In large-scale regression problems, random Fourier features (RFFs) have significantly enhanced the computational scalability and flexibility of Gaussian processes (GPs) by defining kernels through their spectral density, from which a finite…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Houston Warren , Rafael Oliveira , Fabio Ramos

A key issue in both the field of quantum chaos and quantum gravity is an effective description of chaotic conformal field theories (CFTs), that is CFTs that have a quantum ergodic limit. We develop a framework incorporating the constraints…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Alexandre Belin , Jan de Boer , Daniel Louis Jafferis , Pranjal Nayak , Julian Sonner

Random Threshold Networks (RTNs) are an idealized model of diluted, non symmetric spin glasses, neural networks or gene regulatory networks. RTNs also serve as an interesting general example of any coordinated causal system. Here we study…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2009-01-14 M. Andrecut , D. Foster , H. Carteret , S. A. Kauffman

Let $X(t), t\in \mathcal{T}$ be a centered Gaussian random field with variance function $\sigma^2(\cdot)$ that attains its maximum at the unique point $t_0\in \mathcal{T}$, and let $M(\mathcal{T}):=\sup_{t\in \mathcal{T}} X(t)$. For…

概率论 · 数学 2016-05-31 Krzyztof Dębicki , Enkelejd Hashorva , Peng Liu

Fast Radio Bursts (FRBs) are millisecond-duration radio transients of extragalactic origin. Classifying repeating FRBs is essential for understanding their emission mechanisms, but remains challenging due to their short durations, high…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-01-23 An-Chieh Hsu , Tetsuya Hashimoto , Tomotsugu Goto , Tomoki Wada , Bjorn Jasper Raquel

Assisting pathologists in the analysis of histopathological images has high clinical value, as it supports cancer detection and staging. In this context, histology foundation models have recently emerged. Among them, Vision-Language Models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Tiffanie Godelaine , Maxime Zanella , Karim El Khoury , Saïd Mahmoudi , Benoît Macq , Christophe De Vleeschouwer

The paper investigates random fields in the ball. It studies three types of such fields: restrictions of scalar random fields in the ball to the sphere, spin, and vector random fields. The review of the existing results and new spectral…

概率论 · 数学 2021-07-30 N. Leonenko , A. Malyarenko , A. Olenko

This article focuses on estimating relative transfer functions (RTFs) for beamforming applications. Traditional methods often assume that spectra are uncorrelated, an assumption that is often violated in practical scenarios due to factors…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-18 Giovanni Bologni , Richard C. Hendriks , Richard Heusdens

Characterizing metastable neural dynamics in finite-size spiking networks remains a daunting challenge. We propose to address this challenge in the recently introduced replica-mean-field (RMF) limit. In this limit, networks are made of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-10-12 Luyan Yu , Thibaud Taillefumier

Cluster indices describe extremal behaviour of stationary time series. We consider runs estimators of cluster indices. Using a modern theory of multivariate, regularly varying time series, we obtain central limit theorems under conditions…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-09-07 Youssouph Cissokho , Rafal Kulik

Spatially Coherent Random Forest (SCRF) extends Random Forest to create spatially coherent labeling. Each split function in SCRF is evaluated based on a traditional information gain measure that is regularized by a spatial coherency term.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-12-08 Tal Remez , Shai Avidan

Since the discovery of molecular resonances in $^{12}$C+$^{12}$C in the early sixties a great deal of research work has been undertaken to study alpha-clustering. Our knowledge on physics of nuclear molecules has increased considerably and…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-09-16 C. Beck

In a number of applications, particularly in financial and actuarial mathematics, it is of interest to characterize the tail distribution of a random variable $V$ satisfying the distributional equation $V\stackrel{\mathcal{D}}{=}f(V)$,…

概率论 · 数学 2014-07-04 Jeffrey F. Collamore , Guoqing Diao , Anand N. Vidyashankar

Random fields have remained a topic of great interest over past decades for the purpose of structured inference, especially for problems such as image segmentation. The local nodal interactions commonly used in such models often suffer the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Mohammad Javad Shafiee , Alexander Wong , Paul Fieguth

The term rotational frequency shift (RFS) has been used in different contexts and it was given different meanings. Other terms have also been used (azimuthal Doppler shift, angular Doppler shift) to describe various related phenomena. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-11-13 Iwo Bialynicki-Birula , Zofia Bialynicka-Birula

We introduce a new type of estimator for the spectral tail process of a regularly varying time series. The approach is based on a characterizing invariance property of the spectral tail process, which is incorporated into the new estimator…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-03-16 Holger Drees , Anja Janßen , Sebastian Neblung

We propose a novel end-to-end trainable framework for the graph decomposition problem. The minimum cost multicut problem is first converted to an unconstrained binary cubic formulation where cycle consistency constraints are incorporated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-27 Jie Song , Bjoern Andres , Michael Black , Otmar Hilliges , Siyu Tang