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The recently defined concept of a statistical depth function for fuzzy sets provides a theoretical framework for ordering fuzzy sets with respect to the distribution of a fuzzy random variable. One of the most used and studied statistical…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-07-27 Luis González-De La Fuente , Alicia Nieto-Reyes , Pedro Terán

Statistical depth functions order the elements of a space with respect to their centrality in a probability distribution or dataset. Since many depth functions are maximized in the real line by the median, they provide a natural approach to…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-05-26 Luis González-De La Fuente , Alicia Nieto-Reyes , Pedro Terán

Statistical depth functions are a standard tool in nonparametric statistics to extend order-based univariate methods to the multivariate setting. Since there is no universally accepted total order for fuzzy data (even in the univariate…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-01-05 Luis González-De La Fuente , Alicia Nieto-Reyes , Pedro Terán

Tukey depth, aka halfspace depth, has attracted much interest in data analysis, because it is a natural way of measuring the notion of depth relative to a cloud of points or, more generally, to a probability measure. Given an i.i.d. sample,…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-02-10 Victor-Emmanuel Brunel

For multivariate data, Tukey's half-space depth is one of the most popular depth functions available in the literature. It is conceptually simple and satisfies several desirable properties of depth functions. The Tukey median, the…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-01-06 Subhajit Dutta , Anil K. Ghosh , Probal Chaudhuri

The computation of the Tukey depth, also called halfspace depth, is very demanding, even in low dimensional spaces, because it requires the consideration of all possible one-dimensional projections. In this paper we propose a random depth…

统计计算 · 统计学 2007-07-03 J. A. Cuesta-Albertos , A. Nieto-Reyes

Tukey's depth (or halfspace depth) is a widely used measure of centrality for multivariate data. However, exact computation of Tukey's depth is known to be a hard problem in high dimensions. As a remedy, randomized approximations of Tukey's…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-07-08 Simon Briend , Gábor Lugosi , Roberto Imbuzeiro Oliveira

The Tukey depth of a flat with respect to a point set is a concept that appears in many areas of discrete and computational geometry. In particular, the study of centerpoints, center transversals, Ham Sandwich cuts, or $k$-edges can all be…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-03-17 Daniel Bertschinger , Jonas Passweg , Patrick Schnider

Little known relations of the renown concept of the halfspace depth for multivariate data with notions from convex and affine geometry are discussed. Halfspace depth may be regarded as a measure of symmetry for random vectors. As such, the…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-09-26 Stanislav Nagy , Carsten Schuett , Elisabeth M. Werner

Determining the representativeness of a point within a data cloud has recently become a desirable task in multivariate analysis. The concept of statistical depth function, which reflects centrality of an arbitrary point, appears to be…

统计计算 · 统计学 2016-03-02 Pavlo Mozharovskyi

John W. Tukey (1975) defined statistical data depth as a function that determines centrality of an arbitrary point with respect to a data cloud or to a probability measure. During the last decades, this seminal idea of data depth evolved…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-02-24 Pierre Lafaye de Micheaux , Pavlo Mozharovskyi , Myriam Vimond

During the past two decades there has been a lot of interest in developing statistical depth notions that generalize the univariate concept of ranking to multivariate data. The notion of depth has also been extended to regression models and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-08-18 Peter J. Rousseeuw , Mia Hubert

The concept of depth has proved very important for multivariate and functional data analysis, as it essentially acts as a surrogate for the notion a ranking of observations which is absent in more than one dimension. Motivated by the rapid…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-07-30 Gery Geenens , Alicia Nieto-Reyes , Giacomo Francisci

Statistical depths provide a fundamental generalization of quantiles and medians to data in higher dimensions. This paper proposes a new type of globally defined statistical depth, based upon control theory and eikonal equations, which…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-01-17 Martin Molina-Fructuoso , Ryan Murray

In this study, after given the definition of soft sets and their basic operations we define convex soft sets which is an important concept for operation research, optimization and related problems. Then, we define concave soft sets and give…

综合数学 · 数学 2013-07-19 Irfan Deli

Tukey's depth offers a powerful tool for nonparametric inference and estimation, but also encounters serious computational and methodological difficulties in modern statistical data analysis. This paper studies how to generalize and compute…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-05-04 Yiyuan She , Shao Tang , Jingze Liu

Is there a natural way to order data in dimension greater than one? The approach based on the notion of data depth, often associated with John Tukey, is among the most popular. Tukey's depth has found applications in robust statistics,…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-01-13 Stanislav Minsker , Yinan Shen

Depth is a concept that measures the `centrality' of a point in a given data cloud or in a given probability distribution. Every depth defines a family of so-called trimmed regions. For statistical applications it is desirable that with…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-04-13 Rainer Dyckerhoff

In 1975 John Tukey proposed a multivariate median which is the 'deepest' point in a given data cloud in R^d. Later, in measuring the depth of an arbitrary point z with respect to the data, David Donoho and Miriam Gasko considered…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-12-18 Karl Mosler

In this paper, we presents a characterization of compact subsets of the fuzzy number space equipped with the level convergence topology. Based on this, it is shown that compactness is equivalent to sequential compactness on the fuzzy number…

综合数学 · 数学 2012-12-12 Huan Huang , Congxin Wu
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