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相关论文: Resolving the pathologies of self-interacting Proc…

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A massive vector boson field in the vicinity of a rotating black hole is known to suffer an instability, due to the exponential amplification of (co-rotating, low-frequency) bound states by black hole superradiance. Here we calculate the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-12 Sam R. Dolan

Ghosts have been a stumbling block in the development of a UV complete quantum field theory for gravity. We discuss how difficulties associated with ghosts are overcome in the context of 0+1d QFT. Obtaining a probability interpretation is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-30 Bob Holdom

For a massive vector field with derivative self-interactions, the breaking of the gauge invariance allows the propagation of a longitudinal mode in addition to the two transverse modes. We consider generalized Proca theories with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-18 Antonio De Felice , Lavinia Heisenberg , Ryotaro Kase , Shinji Tsujikawa , Ying-li Zhang , Gong-Bo Zhao

We consider self-gravitating stationary configurations of a charged massive complex Proca field, also known as charged Proca stars, in the particular case of spherical symmetry. We first present a general 3+1 decomposition of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Yahir Mio , Miguel Alcubierre

The Hamiltonian analysis for $f(T)$ gravity implies the existence of at least one scalar-type degree of freedom (DoF). However, this scalar DoF of $f(T)$ gravity does not manifest in linear perturbations around a cosmological background,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-01 Yu-Min Hu , Yang Yu , Yi-Fu Cai , Xian Gao

We consider cosmological models with a dynamical dark energy field, and study the presence of three types of commonly found instabilities, namely ghost (when fields have negative kinetic energy), gradient (negative momentum squared) and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-30 William J. Wolf , Macarena Lagos

The equilibrium properties of classical self-gravitating systems in the grand canonical ensemble are studied by using the correspondence with an euclidean field theory with infrared and ultraviolet cutoffs. It is shown that the system…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Victor Laliena

Composite hadronic states exhibit interesting properties in the presence of very intense magnetic fields, such as those conjectured to exist in the vicinity of certain astrophysical objects. We discuss three scenarios. (i) The presence of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Myron Bander , Hector Rubinstein

Standard Model (SM) of particle physics has achieved enormous success in describing the interactions among the known fundamental constituents of nature, yet it fails to describe phenomena for which there is very strong experimental…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Subhaditya Bhattacharya , Jose Wudka

We present a systematic study of the dynamics and gravitational-wave emission of head-on collisions of spinning vector boson stars, known as Proca stars. To this aim we build a catalogue of about 800 numerical-relativity simulations of such…

We study UV-finite theory of induced gravity. We use scalar fields, Dirac fields and vector fields as matter fields whose one-loop effects induce the gravitational action. To obtain the mass spectrum which satisfies the UV-finiteness…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-09-07 Nahomi Kan , Koichiro Kobayashi , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

The generalized SU(2) Proca theory is a vector-tensor modified gravity theory characterized by an action that remains invariant under both diffeomorphisms and global internal transformations of the SU(2) group. This study aims to further…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-27 Jhan N. Martinez , Jose F. Rodriguez , Laura M. Becerra , Yeinzon Rodriguez , Gabriel Gomez

This paper is dedicated to scrutinizing the cosmology in massive gravity. A matter field of the dark sector is coupled to an effective composite metric while a standard matter field couples to the dynamical metric in the usual way. For this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Lavinia Heisenberg , Alexandre Refregier

Self-interacting vectors are seeing a burst of interest where various groups demonstrated that the field evolution ends in finite time. Two nonequivalent criteria have been offered to identify this breakdown: (i) the vector constraint…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-19 Andrew Coates , Fethi M. Ramazanoğlu

In the context of Einstein gravity, if the null energy condition (NEC) is satisfied, the energy density in expanding space-times always decreases while in contracting space-times the energy density grows and the universe eventually…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-04 Anna Ijjas , Justin Ripley , Paul J. Steinhardt

We study cosmological perturbations for a ghost free massive gravity theory formulated with a dynamical extra metric that is needed to massive deform GR. In this formulation FRW background solutions fall in two branches. In the dynamics of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-07-12 Marco Crisostomi , Denis Comelli , Luigi Pilo

Light vector fields during inflation obtain a superhorizon perturbation spectrum when their conformal invariance is appropriately broken. Such perturbations, by means of some suitable mechanism (e.g. the vector curvaton mechanism), can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Juan C. Bueno Sanchez , Konstantinos Dimopoulos

We consider the model of modified gravity with dynamical torsion. This model was found to have promising stability properties about various backgrounds. The model admits a self-accelerating solution. We have shown previously that if the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-28 V. Nikiforova

Convection in massive main sequence stars generates large scale magnetic fields in their cores which persists as they evolve up the red giant branch. The remnants of these fields may take the form of the Prendergast magnetic field, a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Emma Kaufman , Daniel Lecoanet , Evan H. Anders , Benjamin P. Brown , Geoffrey M. Vasil , Jeffrey S. Oishi , Keaton J. Burns

We present an Effective Field Theory (EFT) formalism which describes the dynamics of non-relativistic extended objects coupled to gravity. The formalism is relevant to understanding the gravitational radiation power spectra emitted by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Walter D. Goldberger , Ira Z. Rothstein