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We investigate finite-size quantum effects in the dynamics of $N$ bosonic particles which are tunneling between two sites adopting the two-site Bose-Hubbard model. By using time-dependent atomic coherent states (ACS) we extend the standard…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-02-26 S. Wimberger , G. Manganelli , A. Brollo , L. Salasnich

Spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB) occurs when a many-body system governed by a symmetric Hamiltonian, and prepared in a symmetry-broken state by the application of a field coupling to its order parameter $O$, retains a finite $O$ value…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-12-23 Filippo Caleca , Saverio Bocini , Fabio Mezzacapo , Tommaso Roscilde

We investigate a system of $N$ spinless bosons confined in quasi-two-dimensional harmonic trap with repulsive two-body finite-range Gaussian interaction potential of large $s$-wave scattering length. Exact diagonalization of the Hamiltonian…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-01-05 Mohd. Imran , M. A. H. Ahsan

We show how the thermodynamic properties of large many-body localized systems can be studied using quantum Monte Carlo simulations. To this end we devise a heuristic way of constructing local integrals of motion of very high quality, which…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Stephen Inglis , Lode Pollet

It was predicted that a minimal chain of two quantum dots (QDs) connected via a superconductor can host perfectly localized zero-energy states, known as poor man's Majoranas (PMMs). It is expected that these states are related to Majorana…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-10 Melina Luethi , Henry F. Legg , Daniel Loss , Jelena Klinovaja

It has been predicted that superconducting junctions made with topological nanowires hosting Majorana bound states (MBS) exhibit an anomalous 4\pi-periodic Josephson effect. Finding an experimental setup with these unconventional properties…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-06-20 Pablo San-Jose , Elsa Prada , Ramon Aguado

We study theoretically how electron-phonon interaction affects the energies and level broadening (inverse lifetime) of Majorana bound states (MBSs) in a clean topological nanowire at low temperatures. At zero temperature, the energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-31 Pavel P. Aseev , Pasquale Marra , Peter Stano , Jelena Klinovaja , Daniel Loss

We describe an application of variational Monte Carlo to two-dimensional fermionic systems within the recently developed tensor-network string-bond state (SBS) ansatz. We use a combination of variational Monte Carlo and stochastic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-03-04 J. -P. Song , R. T. Clay

We consider superconductor-normal-superconductor-normal-superconductor (SNSNS) planar Josephson junctions in hole systems with spin-orbit interaction that is cubic in momentum (CSOI). Using only the superconducting phase difference, we find…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Melina Luethi , Henry F. Legg , Katharina Laubscher , Daniel Loss , Jelena Klinovaja

The search for Majorana bound states in solid-state physics has been limited to materials which display a gap in their bulk spectrum. We show that such unpaired states appear in certain quasi-one-dimensional Josephson junctions arrays with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-11 M. Pino , A. M. Tsvelik , L. B. Ioffe

We show that for closed finite sized systems with an odd number of real fermionic modes, even in the presence of interactions, there are always at least two fermionic operators that commute with the Hamiltonian.There is a zero mode…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Garry Goldstein , Claudio Chamon

We present several improvements of the infinite matrix product state (iMPS) algorithm for finding ground states of one-dimensional quantum systems with long-range interactions. As a main new ingredient we introduce the superposed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-19 V. Nebendahl , W. Dür

We investigate and compare the particle number fluctuations in the putative many-body localized (MBL) phase of a spinless fermion model with potential disorder and nearest-neighbor interactions with those in the non-interacting case…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Maximilian Kiefer-Emmanouilidis , Razmik Unanyan , Michael Fleischhauer , Jesko Sirker

We study ultracold superfluid Bose-Fermi mixtures in three dimensions, with stronger confinement along one or two directions, using a non-perturbative beyond-mean-field model for bulk chemical potential valid along the weak-coupling to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Pardeep Kaur , Sandeep Gautam , S. K. Adhikari

An efficient scheme is introduced for a fast and smooth convergence to the thermodynamic limit with finite size cluster calculations. This is obtained by modifying the energy levels of the non interacting Hamiltonian in a way consistent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-12 Sandro Sorella

We compare different non-perturbative methods for calculating the effective action for fermionic systems featuring bosonic bound states (BBS) and spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB). In a purely fermionic language proceeding into the SSB…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joerg Jaeckel

The most promising mechanisms for the formation of Majorana bound states (MBSs) in condensed matter systems involve one-dimensional systems (such as semiconductor nanowires, magnetic chains, and quantum spin Hall insulator (QSHI) edges)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-01 Raphael L. R. C. Teixeira , Dushko Kuzmanovski , Annica M. Black-Schaffer , Luis G. G. V. Dias da Silva

Nonlocal interaction between ultracold atoms trapped in optical lattices can give rise to interesting quantum many-body phenomena. However, its realization usually demands unconventional techniques, for example the artificial gauge fields…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-04-11 Yu-Biao Wu , Zhen Zheng , Xiang-Gang Qiu , Lin Zhuang , Guang-Can Guo , Xu-Bo Zou , Wu-Ming Liu

The nonuniform $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetric Kitaev chain, comprising alternating topological and normal regions, hosts localized states known as edge-zero modes (EZMs) at its interfaces. These EZMs can pair to form qubits that are resilient to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-05-08 Mohammad Mahdi Nasiri Fatmehsari , Mohammad-Sadegh Vaezi

We propose a scheme to detect the Majorana bound states (MBSs) by a thermodynamically stable D.C. Josephson current with $4\pi$-periodicity in the superconducting phase difference, which is distinct from the previous A.C. $4\pi$-periodicity…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-09-22 Zhan Cao , Tie-Feng Fang , Hong-Gang Luo