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Although conformal prediction provides robust marginal coverage guarantees, achieving reliable conditional coverage for specific inputs remains challenging. While exact distribution-free conditional coverage is impossible with finite…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Qianyi Chen , Bo Li

We develop a novel method of constructing confidence bands for nonparametric regression functions under shape constraints. This method can be implemented via a linear programming, and it is thus computationally appealing. We illustrate a…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2021-02-15 Harold D. Chiang , Kengo Kato , Yuya Sasaki , Takuya Ura

Standard approaches to constructing nonparametric confidence bands for functions are frustrated by the impact of bias, which generally is not estimated consistently when using the bootstrap and conventionally smoothed function estimators.…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-01-30 Peter Hall , Joel Horowitz

We develop a method to generate prediction intervals that have a user-specified coverage level across all regions of feature-space, a property called conditional coverage. A typical approach to this task is to estimate the conditional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-05 Shai Feldman , Stephen Bates , Yaniv Romano

This paper provides new uniform rate results for kernel estimators of absolutely regular stationary processes that are uniform in the bandwidth and in infinite-dimensional classes of dependent variables and regressors. Our results are…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2020-05-21 Juan Carlos Escanciano

We develop a general framework for conducting inference on the mean of dependent random variables given constraints on their dependency graph. We establish the consistency of an oracle variance estimator of the mean when the dependency…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-02-02 Peter M. Aronow , Forrest W. Crawford , José R. Zubizarreta

Image-to-image regression is an important learning task, used frequently in biological imaging. Current algorithms, however, do not generally offer statistical guarantees that protect against a model's mistakes and hallucinations. To…

This paper develops bootstrap methods for practical statistical inference in panel data quantile regression models with fixed effects. We consider random-weighted bootstrap resampling and formally establish its validity for asymptotic…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2021-11-08 Antonio F. Galvao , Thomas Parker , Zhijie Xiao

We consider nonparametric estimation of a regression curve when the data are observed with multiplicative distortion which depends on an observed confounding variable. We suggest several estimators, ranging from a relatively simple one that…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-01-13 Aurore Delaigle , Peter Hall , Wen-Xin Zhou

We investigate the possibility to extract Seiberg-Witten curves from the formal series for the prepotential, which was obtained by the Nekrasov approach. A method for models whose Seiberg-Witten curves are not hyperelliptic is proposed. It…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sergey Shadchin

We derive bounds on the scope for a confidence band to adapt to the unknown regularity of a nonparametric function that is observed with noise, such as a regression function or density, under the self-similarity condition proposed by Gine…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-09-07 Timothy B. Armstrong

Providing non-conservative uncertainty quantification for function estimates derived from noisy observations remains a fundamental challenge in statistical machine learning, particularly for applications in safety-critical domains. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Johannes Teutsch , Oleksii Molodchyk , Marion Leibold , Timm Faulwasser , Armin Lederer

In this paper, we investigate the supremum-norm generalization error and the uniform inference for a specific class of kernel regression methods, namely the kernel gradient flows. Under the widely adopted capacity-source condition framework…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-05-08 Yuqian Cheng , Zhuo Chen , Qian Lin

It is well known that it is impossible to construct useful confidence intervals (CIs) about the mean or median of a response $Y$ conditional on features $X = x$ without making strong assumptions about the joint distribution of $X$ and $Y$.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-01-29 Jayoon Jang , Emmanuel Candès

We extend the univariate quantile based reliability concepts to the bivariate case using quantile curves. We propose quantile curves based bivariate hazard rate and bivariate mean residual life function and establish a relationship between…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-03-14 Sreelakshmi N

We propose a difference-based nonparametric methodology for the estimation and inference of the time-varying auto-covariance functions of a locally stationary time series when it is contaminated by a complex trend with both abrupt and…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-03-12 Yan Cui , Michael Levine , Zhou Zhou

We establish uniform-in-bandwidth consistency for kernel-type estimators of the differential entropy. We consider two kernel-type estimators of Shannon's entropy. As a consequence, an asymptotic 100% confidence interval of entropy is…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-03-06 Salim Bouzebda , Issam Elhattab

In this paper, we adopt conformal prediction, a distribution-free uncertainty quantification (UQ) framework, to obtain confidence prediction intervals with coverage guarantees for Deep Operator Network (DeepONet) regression. Initially, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-26 Christian Moya , Amirhossein Mollaali , Zecheng Zhang , Lu Lu , Guang Lin

Nonparametric regression and regression-discontinuity designs suffer from smoothing bias that distorts conventional confidence intervals. Solutions based on robust bias correction (RBC) are now central to the economist's toolbox. In this…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-09 Giuseppe Cavaliere , Sílvia Gonçalves , Morten Ørregaard Nielsen , Edoardo Zanelli

Sup-norm curve estimation is a fundamental statistical problem and, in principle, a premise for the construction of confidence bands for infinite-dimensional parameters. In a Bayesian framework, the issue of whether the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-03-22 Catia Scricciolo