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We develop a well-posedness theory for second order systems in bounded domains where boundary phenomena like glancing and surface waves play an important role. Attempts have previously been made to write a second order system consisting of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-12-08 Heinz-Otto Kreiss , Omar E. Ortiz , N. Anders Petersson

We consider entropically regularized, semi-discrete versions of variational problems on the set of probability measures involving optimal transport as well as other terms. We prove that the solutions can be characterized by well-posed…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-07 Adrien Cances , Luca Nenna , Daniyar Omarov , Brendan Pass

In this paper we provide a new (probabilistic) proof of a classical result in partial differential equations, viz. if $\phi$ is a tempered distribution, then the solution of the heat equation for the Laplacian, with initial condition…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 B. Rajeev , S. Thangavelu

Heuristic Rating Estimation (HRE) is a newly proposed method supporting decisions analysis based on the use of pairwise comparisons. It allows that the ranking values of some alternatives (herein referred to as concepts) are initially…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-09-25 Konrad Kułakowski , Katarzyna Grobler-Dębska , Jarosław Wąs

In this article we study the well-posedness (uniqueness and existence of solutions) of nonlinear elliptic Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) on a finite graph. These results are obtained using the discrete comparison principle and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-03-01 Juan J. Manfredi , Adam M. Oberman , Alex P. Svirodov

Unlike the heat equation or the Laplace equation, solutions of the wave equation on general domains have no known stochastic representation. This short note gives a simple solution to this well known problem in arbitrary dimensions. The…

概率论 · 数学 2013-06-12 Sourav Chatterjee

We are concerned with the arithmetic of solutions to ordinary or partial nonlinear differential equations which are algebraic in the indeterminates and their derivatives. We call these solutions D-algebraic functions, and their equations…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Bertrand Teguia Tabuguia

We represent an algorithm reducing a big class of systems of ($M+1$)-dimensional nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) to the systems of $M$-dimensional first order PDEs. Thus, we integrate the original system with respect to only…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-05-20 A. I. Zenchuk

A sharp pointwise differential inequality for vectorial second-order partial differential operators, with Uhlenbeck structure, is offered. As a consequence, optimal second-order regularity properties of solutions to nonlinear elliptic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-19 Anna Kh. Balci , Andrea Cianchi , Lars Diening , Vladimir Maz'ya

We study a particular system of partial differential equations in which the harmonic, the divergence and the gradient operators of the unknown functions appear (harmonic-divgrad system). Using the Killing Hopf theorem and leveraging the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Federico Manzoni

Within the framework of inverse Lie problem, we give some non-trivial examples of coupled Lie remarkable equations, \textit{i.e.}, classes of differential equations that are in correspondence with their Lie point symmetries. In particular,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-08-05 Matteo Gorgone , Francesco Oliveri

In the causal theory of relativistic dissipative fluid dynamics, there are conditions on the equation of state and other thermodynamic properties such as the second-order coefficients of a fluid that need to be satisfied to guarantee that…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Azwinndini Muronga

An algebraic approach for factorizing nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) and systems of PDEs is provided. In the particular case of second order linear and nonlinear PDEs and systems of PDEs, necessary and sufficient conditions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-07-26 Mahouton Norbert Hounkonnou , Pascal Dkengne Sielenou

The increasing number and variety of extrasolar planets illustrates the importance of characterizing planetary perturbations. Planetary orbits are typically described by physically intuitive orbital elements. Here, we explicitly express the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Dimitri Veras , N. Wyn Evans

Elliptic partial differential equations (PDEs) arise in many areas of computational sciences such as computational fluid dynamics, biophysics, engineering, geophysics and more. They are difficult to solve due to their global nature and…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-09 Damyn M Chipman

Partial differential equation (PDE) models with multiple temporal/spatial scales are prevalent in several disciplines such as physics, engineering, and many others. These models are of great practical importance but notoriously difficult to…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-04-17 Junpeng Hu , Shi Jin , Lei Zhang

We study the Lie point symmetries of a general class of partial differential equations (PDE) of second order. An equation from this class naturally defines a second-order symmetric tensor (metric). In the case the PDE is linear on the first…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-15 Michael Tsamparlis , Andronikos Paliathanasis

We consider propagating, spatially localised waves in a class of equations that contain variational and non-variational terms. The dynamics of the waves is analysed through a collective coordinate approach. Motivated by the variational…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-16 J. H. P. Dawes , H. Susanto

In recent years there has been growing evidence that even after teaching designed to address the learning difficulties dictated by literature, many physics learners fail to create the proper reasoning chains that connect the fundamental…

物理教育 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Dimitrios Gousopoulos

We derive a priori estimates for second order derivatives of solutions to a wide calss of fully nonlinear elliptic equations on Riemannian manifolds. The equations we consider naturally appear in geometric problems and other applications…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-01-30 Bo Guan , Heming Jiao