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Decentralized planning in uncertain environments is a complex task generally dealt with by using a decision-theoretic approach, mainly through the framework of Decentralized Partially Observable Markov Decision Processes (DEC-POMDPs).…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-01-17 Raghav Aras , Alain Dutech

Security-Constrained Unit Commitment is a fundamental optimization problem in power systems operations. The primary computational bottleneck arises from the need to solve large-scale Linear Programming (LP) relaxations within…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-14 Jinxin Xiong , Yanting Huang , Yingxiao Wang , Linxin Yang , Jianghua Wu , Shunbo Lei , Akang Wang

Rapid technological progress in computer sciences finds solutions and at the same time creates ever more complex requirements. Due to an evolving complexity todays programming languages provide powerful frameworks which offer standard…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-05-17 Igor Ivkic , Alexander Wöhrer , Markus Tauber

Mixed Integer Linear Programming (MILP) can be considered the backbone of the modern power system optimization process, with a large application spectrum, from Unit Commitment and Optimal Transmission Switching to verifying Neural Networks…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-17 Petros Ellinas , Samuel Chevalier , Spyros Chatzivasileiadis

Recent reports claim that large language models (LLMs) now outperform elite humans in competitive programming. Drawing on knowledge from a group of medalists in international algorithmic contests, we revisit this claim, examining how LLMs…

The recent advancements of Small Language Models (SLMs) have opened new possibilities for efficient code generation. SLMs offer lightweight and cost-effective alternatives to Large Language Models (LLMs), making them attractive for use in…

Primal heuristics play a critical role in improving the efficiency of mixed integer programming (MILP) solvers. As large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated superior code generation abilities, recent MILP works are devoted to…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Zhihao Zhang , Siyuan Li , Chenxi Li , Feifan Liu , Mengjing Chen , Kai Li , Tao Zhong , Bo An , Peng Liu

Exactly solving multi-objective integer programming (MOIP) problems is often a very time consuming process, especially for large and complex problems. Parallel computing has the potential to significantly reduce the time taken to solve such…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-11-02 William Pettersson , Melih Ozlen

We propose a methodology at the nexus of operations research and machine learning (ML) leveraging generic approximators available from ML to accelerate the solution of mixed-integer linear two-stage stochastic programs. We aim at solving…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-06-14 Eric Larsen , Emma Frejinger , Bernard Gendron , Andrea Lodi

MATLAB is a numerical computing platform used by scientists, engineers, mathematicians, and students which contains many mathematical functions, including isprime. MATLAB's isprime function determines which elements of an input array are…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2021-08-11 Travis Near

Despite the success of branch-and-cut methods for solving mixed integer bilevel linear optimization problems (MIBLPs) in practice, there are still gaps in both the theory and practice surrounding these methods. In the first part of this…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-06 Sahar Tahernejad , Ted K. Ralphs

This paper investigates the problem-solving capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) by evaluating their performance on stumpers, unique single-step intuition problems that pose challenges for human solvers but are easily verifiable. We…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-26 Alon Goldstein , Miriam Havin , Roi Reichart , Ariel Goldstein

We investigate how the numerical properties of the LP relaxations evolve throughout the solution procedure in a solver employing the branch-and-cut algorithm. The long-term goal of this work is to determine whether the effect on the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-02-11 Matthias Miltenberger , Ted Ralphs , Daniel E. Steffy

We'll measure the differences of the dual variables and the gain of the objective function when creating new problems, which each has one inequality more than the starting LP-instance. These differences of the dual variables are naturally…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2008-11-21 H. Georg Buesching

Mixed-Integer Linear Programming (MILP) is widely used in fields such as scheduling, logistics, and planning. Enhancing the performance of MILP solvers, particularly learning-based solvers, requires substantial amounts of high-quality data.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-20 Tianxing Yang , Huigen Ye , Hua Xu

Development of machine learning (ML) workflows is a tedious process of iterative experimentation: developers repeatedly make changes to workflows until the desired accuracy is attained. We describe our vision for a "human-in-the-loop" ML…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-04-18 Doris Xin , Litian Ma , Jialin Liu , Stephen Macke , Shuchen Song , Aditya Parameswaran

Recent years have seen the remarkable capabilities of large language models (LLMs) for code generation. Different from existing work that evaluate the correctness of the code generated by LLMs, we propose to further evaluate its efficiency.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-04-10 Changan Niu , Ting Zhang , Chuanyi Li , Bin Luo , Vincent Ng

The rapid progress in GPU computing has revolutionized many fields, yet its potential in mathematical programming, such as linear programming (LP), has only recently begun to be realized. This survey aims to provide a comprehensive overview…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-06-04 Haihao Lu , Jinwen Yang

Mixed-integer optimization is at the core of many online decision-making systems that demand frequent updates of decisions in real time. However, due to their combinatorial nature, mixed-integer linear programs (MILPs) can be difficult to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-21 Shivi Dixit , Rishabh Gupta , Qi Zhang

As computer systems become more and more complex, software and tools lag more and more behind. This is especially true for scientific software that often demands high performance, and thus needs to take advantage of parallelisms, memory…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2013-09-11 Anne C. Elster