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Compute, data, and algorithmic advances are the three fundamental factors that guide the progress of modern Machine Learning (ML). In this paper we study trends in the most readily quantified factor - compute. We show that before 2010…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Jaime Sevilla , Lennart Heim , Anson Ho , Tamay Besiroglu , Marius Hobbhahn , Pablo Villalobos

Leveraging machine learning (ML) to predict an initial solution for mixed-integer linear programming (MILP) has gained considerable popularity in recent years. These methods predict a solution and fix a subset of variables to reduce the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Haoyang Liu , Jie Wang , Zijie Geng , Xijun Li , Yuxuan Zong , Fangzhou Zhu , Jianye Hao , Feng Wu

Licklider advocated in 1960 the construction of computers capable of working symbiotically with humans to address problems not easily addressed by humans working alone. Since that time, many of the advances that he envisioned have been…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-12-17 Ian Foster

Recent work has shown a variety of ways in which machine learning can be used to accelerate the solution of constrained optimization problems. Increasing demand for real-time decision-making capabilities in applications such as artificial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Ethan King , James Kotary , Ferdinando Fioretto , Jan Drgona

Mixed Integer Linear Programs (MILPs) are essential tools for solving planning and scheduling problems across critical industries such as construction, manufacturing, and logistics. However, their widespread adoption is limited by long…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Xiaoke Wang , Batuhan Altundas , Zhaoxin Li , Aaron Zhao , Matthew Gombolay

Computational models of human language often involve combinatorial problems. For instance, a probabilistic parser may marginalize over exponentially many trees to make predictions. Algorithms for such problems often employ dynamic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-16 Tim Vieira , Ryan Cotterell , Jason Eisner

Brand\~ao and Svore very recently gave quantum algorithms for approximately solving semidefinite programs, which in some regimes are faster than the best-possible classical algorithms in terms of the dimension $n$ of the problem and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Joran van Apeldoorn , András Gilyén , Sander Gribling , Ronald de Wolf

The rate vs. distance problem is a long-standing open problem in coding theory. Recent papers have suggested a new way to tackle this problem by appealing to a new hierarchy of linear programs. If one can find good dual solutions to these…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-11-24 Elyassaf Loyfer , Nati Linial

In this paper, we propose two exact distributed algorithms to solve mixed integer linear programming (MILP) problems with multiple agents where data privacy is important for the agents. A key challenge is that, because of the non-convex…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-05-03 Mohammad Javad Feizollahi

Integer linear programming (ILP) models a wide range of practical combinatorial optimization problems and significantly impacts industry and management sectors. This work proposes new characterizations of ILP with the concept of boundary…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-03-04 Peng Lin , Shaowei Cai , Mengchuan Zou , Jinkun Lin

Finding high-quality solutions to mixed-integer linear programming problems (MILPs) is of great importance for many practical applications. In this respect, the refinement heuristic local branching (LB) has been proposed to produce…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-08-04 Defeng Liu , Matteo Fischetti , Andrea Lodi

The rapid development and large body of literature on machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) can make it difficult to know how to proceed for researchers who are not experts but wish to use these tools. The spirit of this review is…

We analyze the bit complexity of efficient algorithms for fundamental optimization problems, such as linear regression, $p$-norm regression, and linear programming (LP). State-of-the-art algorithms are iterative, and in terms of the number…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-04-06 Mehrdad Ghadiri , Richard Peng , Santosh S. Vempala

Packing and covering linear programs (PC-LPs) form an important class of linear programs (LPs) across computer science, operations research, and optimization. In 1993, Luby and Nisan constructed an iterative algorithm for approximately…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-02-28 Zeyuan Allen-Zhu , Lorenzo Orecchia

Mixed Integer Linear Programming (MILP) is a fundamental tool for modeling combinatorial optimization problems. Recently, a growing body of research has used machine learning to accelerate MILP solving. Despite the increasing popularity of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Weimin Huang , Taoan Huang , Aaron M Ferber , Bistra Dilkina

The recent performance improvements in mixed-integer programming (MIP) have been accompanied by a significantly increased complexity of the codes of MIP solvers, which poses challenges in fixing implementation errors. In this paper, we…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-17 Alexander Hoen , Dominik Kamp , Ambros Gleixner

Online linear programming (OLP) has gained significant attention from both researchers and practitioners due to its extensive applications, such as online auction, network revenue management, order fulfillment and advertising. Existing OLP…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Guokai Li , Zizhuo Wang , Jingwei Zhang

The true costs of high performance computing are currently dominated by software. Addressing these costs requires shifting to high productivity languages such as Matlab. MatlabMPI is a Matlab implementation of the Message Passing Interface…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jeremy Kepner , Stan Ahalt

A polynomial-time algorithm for 0-1 integer linear programmings has been proposed. This method continues the classic idea of solving ILP with its LP relaxation. The innovation is that every constraint in the LP is reconstructed into a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-06-19 G. Q. Zhang

Matrix multiplication is a foundational operation in scientific computing and machine learning, yet its computational complexity makes it a significant bottleneck for large-scale applications. The shift to parallel architectures, primarily…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 Mufakir Qamar Ansari , Mudabir Qamar Ansari